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相关论文: Hot C-rich white dwarfs: testing the DB-DQ transit…

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We present the scientific case for exploiting the capabilities of the PLATO mission to study bright pulsating white dwarfs across a wide spectral range, including hydrogen-deficient types (GW Vir and DBV stars) and hydrogen-rich classes…

Among the spectroscopically identified white dwarfs, a fraction smaller than 2% have spectra dominated by carbon lines, mainly molecular C2, but also in a smaller group by CI and CII lines. These are together called DQ white dwarfs. We want…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Detlev Koester , S. O. Kepler

Pulsating white dwarfs provide constraints to the evolution of progenitor stars. We revise He-burning stellar models, with particular attention to core convection and to its connection with the nuclear reactions powering energy generation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Oscar Straniero , Inma Dominguez , Gianluca Imbriani , Luciano Piersanti

We announce the discovery of the most massive pulsating hydrogen-atmosphere (DA) white dwarf (WD) ever discovered, GD 518. Model atmosphere fits to the optical spectrum of this star show it is a 12,030 +/- 210 K WD with a log(g) = 9.08 +/-…

We report new infrared spectroscopic observations of cool DQ white dwarfs by using Coolspec on the 2.7m Harlan-Smith Telescope. DQs have helium-rich atmospheres with traces of molecular carbon thought to be the result of convective…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Kilic , D. E. Winget , T. von Hippel , D. F. Lester , D. Saumon

The location of the red edge of the ZZ Ceti instability strip is defined observationally as being the lowest temperature for which a white dwarf with a H-rich atmosphere (DA) is known to exhibit periodic brightness variations. Whether this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Rubina Kotak , Marten H. van Kerkwijk , J. Christopher Clemens , Tom A. Bida

Helium rich subdwarf O stars (sdOs) are hot compact stars in a pre-white dwarf evolutionary state. Most of them have effective temperatures and surface gravities in the range Teff = 40,000-50,000 K and log g = 5.5-6.0. Their atmospheres are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Klaus Werner , Nicole Reindl , Stephan Geier , Max Pritzkuleit

We present an asteroseismic analysis of the helium atmosphere white dwarf (a DBV) recently found in the field of view of the Kepler satellite. We analyze the 5-mode pulsation spectrum that was produced based on one month of high cadence…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Agnés Bischoff-Kim , Roy H. Østensen

Hot subdwarf (SD) stars are the stripped cores of red giant stars in transition to the white dwarf sequence. The B-type subdwarfs (sdB) are powered by helium fusion in the core, more evolved ones (sdO) by shell burning. Low mass SDs may…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Ulrich Heber

We present a spectro-photometric analysis of 2880 cool white dwarfs within 100 pc of the Sun and cooler than Teff = 10,000 K, with grizy Pan-STARRS photometry and Gaia trigonometric parallaxes available. We also supplement our data sets…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Alexandre Caron , Pierre Bergeron , Simon Blouin , Sandy K. Leggett

Reliable modeling of the atmospheres of cool white dwarfs is crucial for understanding the atmospheric evolution of these stars and for accurate white dwarfs cosmochronology. Over the last decade {\it ab initio} modeling entered many…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Piotr M. Kowalski

We report our findings on a spectroscopic survey of seven unresolved DA+DB binary white dwarf candidates. We have discovered extreme spectroscopic variations in one of these candidates, SDSS J084716.21+484220.40. Previous analysis failed to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Adam Moss , Mukremin Kilic , Pierre Bergeron , Gracyn Jewett , Warren Brown

A detailed analysis of halo white dwarf candidates is presented, which is based on model atmosphere fits to observed energy distributions built from photoelectric or photographic magnitudes. Most of the candidates identified in reduced…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Bergeron

We revisit the problem of the formation of DB white dwarfs, as well as the origin of hydrogen in DBA stars, using a new set of envelope model calculations with stratified and mixed hydrogen/helium compositions. We first describe an…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-12 B. Rolland , P. Bergeron , G. Fontaine

We present full evolutionary calculations appropriate for the study of hot hydrogen-deficent DO white dwarfs, PG 1159 stars, and DB white dwarfs. White dwarf sequences are computed for a wide range of stellar masses and helium envelopes on…

Many extremely low-mass (ELM) white-dwarf (WD) stars are currently being found in the field of the Milky Way. Some of these stars exhibit long-period nonradial $g$-mode pulsations, and constitute the class of ELMV pulsating WDs. In…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 A. H. Córsico , L. G. Althaus , L. M. Calcaferro , A. M. Serenelli , S. O. Kepler , C. S. Jeffery

We present analysis of a new pulsating helium-atmosphere (DB) white dwarf, EPIC~228782059, discovered from 55.1~days of {\em K2} photometry. The long duration, high quality light curves reveal 11 independent dipole and quadruple modes, from…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 R. M. Duan , W. Zong , J. -N. Fu , Y. H. Chen , J. J. Hermes , Zachary P. Vanderbosch , X. Y. Ma , S. Charpinet

We present some of the results of a survey aimed at exploring the asteroseismological potential of the newly-discovered carbon-atmosphere white dwarfs. We show that, in certains regions of parameter space, carbon-atmosphere white dwarfs may…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-22 G. Fontaine , P. Brassard , P. Dufour , E. M. Green , J. Liebert

Some low-mass white-dwarf (LMWD) stars with H atmospheres show long-period g-mode pulsations, comprising the class of pulsating WDs called extremely low-mass variable (ELMV) stars. It is generally believed that these stars have thick H…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Leila M. Calcaferro , Alejandro H. Córsico , Leandro G. Althaus , Alejandra D. Romero , S. O. Kepler

We present a detailed spectroscopic analysis of 115 helium-line (DB) and 28 cool, He-rich hydrogen-line (DA) white dwarfs based on atmosphere fits to optical spectroscopy and photometry. We find that 63% of our DB population show hydrogen…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Benoit Rolland , Pierre Bergeron , Gilles Fontaine