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Repulsive gravity has been investigated in several scenarios near compact objects by using different intuitive approaches. Here, we propose an invariant method to characterize regions of repulsive gravity, associated to black holes and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Orlando Luongo , Hernando Quevedo

The purpose of this study is the derivation of the equation of motion for particles and light in the spacetime of Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m-(anti-)de Sitter black holes in the background of different kinds of regular and exotic matter fields.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Arindam Kumar Chatterjee , Kai Flathmann , Hemwati Nandan , Anik Rudra

It is shown that if two Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m space-times, both with the same mass m and charge e, glued together in the singularities, then the light ray in black hole of the first space-time can go continuously through the singularity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 M. Abdel-Megied , Ragab M. Gad

In equilibrium, forces induced by fluctuations of the electromagnetic field between electrically polarizable objects (microscopic or macroscopic) in vacuum are always attractive. The force may, however, become repulsive for microscopic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-30 Giuseppe Bimonte , Thorsten Emig , Matthias Kruger , Mehran Kardar

In particular instances and in particular regions the Einsteinian gravity exerts a repulsive action -- and without any cosmological term. This fact could have an interest for the explanation of the dark energy, and for the gravitational…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-10-23 Angelo Loinger , Tiziana Marsico

Two identical particles driven by the same steady force through a viscous fluid may move relative to one another due to hydrodynamic interactions. The presence or absence of this relative translation has a profound effect on the dynamics of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-05-04 Yulia Sokolov , Haim Diamant

We study gravitational lensing by a Reissner-Nordstrom (RN) black hole in the weak field limit. We obtain the basic equations for the deflection angle and time delay and find analytical expressions for the positions and amplifications of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Sereno

The paper explores quantum mechanics of half-spin particle motion in the field of Reissner-Nordstroem (RN) naked singularity. It is shown that for any quantum mechanical Dirac particle, irrespective of availability and sign of its…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 M. V. Gorbatenko , V. P. Neznamov , E. Yu. Popov , I. I. Safronov

The production of antihydrogen by several research groups provides the opportunity to measure the gravitational behaviour of antimatter in the gravitational field of the Earth. The predictions in the literature range from normal attraction…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-01-17 K. Wilhelm , B. N. Dwivedi

The Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO) detection of gravitational waves that take away 5 per cent of the total mass of two merging black holes points out on the importance of considering varying gravitational mass of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-08-05 Nick Gorkavyi , Alexander Vasilkov

We consider the bending angle of the trajectory of a photon incident from and deflected to infinity around a Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole. We treat the bending angle as a function of the squared reciprocal of the impact parameter and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-04 Tadashi Sasaki

By the extinction theorem we explore the Brewster effect in the external and internal reflections of electromagnetic wave associated with an anisotropic material that is both dielectric and magnetic, including metamaterials. We obtain…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Weixing Shu , Zhongzhou Ren , Hailu Luo , Fei Li

Coulomb repulsion between two moving electrons loses its spherical symmetry due to relativistic effects. In presence of a uniform positive ion background this asymmetry uncovers an angular dependent attraction potential in the direction of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Raissi

We first provide a classification of the pure rotational motion of 2 particles on a sphere interacting via a repelling potential. This is achieved by providing a simple geometric equivalence between repelling particles and attracting…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Luis García-Naranjo , James Montaldi

Mainly on nano-scale, but maybe not exclusively, it can be imagined a spontaneous charge disjunction inside certain media due to the fluctuations, collisions, wall effects, radiation or/and other presently unknown interactions. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-22 Ferenc Markus , Mario Rocca , Katalin Gambar

Equation of motion of an uncharged arbitrarily shaped dust particle under the effects of (stellar) electromagnetic radiation and thermal emission is derived. The resulting relativistically covariant equation of motion is expressed in terms…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-07-21 J. Klacka

We study the scattering of light (null geodesics) by two fixed extreme Reissner-Nordstr\"om black holes, in which the gravitational attraction of their masses is exactly balanced with the electrostatic repulsion of their charges, allowing a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-02-23 Daniel Alonso , Antonia Ruiz , Manuel Sánchez-Hernández

The phase velocity of light is co-parallel to the direction of energy flow in classical vacuum. However, in certain uncommon materials, these two vectors can be oppositely directed, in which case the phase velocity is termed `negative'.…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tom G. Mackay , Akhlesh Lakhtakia

This paper focuses on the motion of a test particle moving around the Reissner-Nordstrom black hole. It deals with circular motion and radial motion of the neutral massive test particles, and shortly handles circular motion of the charged…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-06 Moonju Hong

This note concerns the problem of minimizing a certain family of non-local energy functionals over measures on $\mathbb{R}^n$, subject to a mass constraint, in a strong attraction limit. In these problems, the total energy is an integral…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-05 Almut Burchard , Rustum Choksi , Elias Hess-Childs