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In the simplest examples of models with a discrete quark-lepton symmetry, an electroweak symmetry breaking sector with more than one Higgs doublet is necessary to obtain the correct mass relations between quarks and leptons. A two Higgs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 C. C. Lassig , R. R. Volkas

We study softly broken N=1 supersymmetric QCD with the gauge group $SU(N_c)$ and $N_f$ flavours of quarks for $N_f > N_c+1$. We investigate the phase structure of its dual theory adding generic soft supersymmetry breking terms, i.e. soft…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Masud Chaichian , Wen-Feng Chen , Tatsuo Kobayashi

We introduce an explicit supersymmetric unification model where grand unified gauge symmetry breaking and supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking are caused by the same field. Besides, the SM-charged particles are also predicted by the symmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-04-28 Yuji Omura

We desribe in detail a Z_6 orbifold compactification of the heterotic E_8 x E_8 string which leads to the (supersymmetric) standard model gauge group and matter content. The quarks and leptons appear as three 16-plets of SO(10), two of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Wilfried Buchmuller , Koichi Hamaguchi , Oleg Lebedev , Michael Ratz

Dynamical supersymmetry breaking in a long-lived meta-stable vacuum is a phenomenologically viable possibility. This relatively unexplored avenue leads to many new models of dynamical supersymmetry breaking. Here, we present a surprisingly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kenneth Intriligator , Nathan Seiberg , David Shih

We present a class of supersymmetric models in which flavor symmetries are broken dynamically, by a set of composite flavon fields. The strong dynamics that is responsible for confinement in the flavor sector also drives flavor symmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Christopher D. Carone , Lawrence J. Hall , Takeo Moroi

Starting with two supersymmetric dual theories, we imagine adding a chiral perturbation that breaks supersymmetry dynamically. At low energy we then get two theories with soft supersymmetry-breaking terms that are generated dynamically.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yael Shadmi , Hsin-Chia Cheng

We build explicit supersymmetric unification models where grand unified gauge symmetry breaking and supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking are caused by the same sector. Besides, the SM-charged particles are also predicted by the symmetry breaking…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Yuji Omura

We explore predictive flavor models based on subgroups of the standard-model $SU(3)^5$ flavor symmetry. Restricting to products of $SU(3)$, we find that a global $SU(3)^3$ flavor symmetry, broken only by two Yukawa spurions, leads to a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Thomas Appelquist , Yang Bai , Maurizio Piai

In supersymmetric theories with a strong conformal sector, soft supersymmetry breaking at the TeV scale naturally gives rise to confinement and chiral symmetry breaking at the same scale. We investigate models where such a sector…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Aleksandr Azatov , Jamison Galloway , Markus A. Luty

Flavor structure of soft supersymmetry breaking parameters is studied in a certain type of effective supergravity theory derived from moduli/dilaton dominated supersymmetry breaking. Some interesting sum rules for soft scalar masses are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Daijiro Suematsu

Quark flavor mixing may originate in the soft breaking of horizontal symmetries. Those symmetries, which in the simplest case are three family U(1) groups, are obeyed only by the dimension-4 Yukawa couplings and lead, when unbroken, to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 W. Grimus , L. Lavoura

We present an effective flavor model for the radiative generation of fermion masses and mixings based on a SU(5)xU(2) symmetry. We assume that the original source of flavor breaking resides in the supersymmetry breaking sector. Flavor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Javier Ferrandis , Naoyuki Haba

A consistent theory of supersymmetry breaking must have a hidden sector, an observable sector, and must be embedded in a locally supersymmetric theory which arises from string theory. For phenomenological reasons it must also transmit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-27 S. P. de Alwis

An ${\rm SU}(8)$ theory was previously found to be the minimal simple gauge group where all three-generational Standard Model (SM) fermions can be nontrivially embedded. It is maximally broken into a subgroup of ${\rm SU}(8)\to {\cal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-30 Ning Chen , Zhiyuan Chen , Zhanpeng Hou , Zhaolong Teng , Bin Wang

We review the origin of soft supersymmetry-breaking terms in N=1 supergravity models of particle physics. We first consider general formulae for those terms in general models with a hidden sector breaking supersymmetry at an intermediate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 A. Brignole , L. E. Ibañez , C. Muñoz

Weak scale supersymmetry provides elegant solutions to many of the problems of the standard model, but it also generically gives rise to excessive flavor and CP violation. We show that if the mechanism that suppresses the Yukawa couplings…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yasunori Nomura , Michele Papucci , Daniel Stolarski

Recently one of the authors proposed a dual theory of a Supersymmetric Standard Model (SSM), in which it is naturally understood that at least one quark (the top quark) should be heavy, i.e., almost the same order as the weak scale, and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Nobuhiro Maekawa , Tomohiko Takahashi

I discuss the properties of the minimal supersymmetric extension of the standard model, in the case in which there is a dynamical breakdown of the electroweak symmetry induced by the formation of condensates of the third generation of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. E. M. Wagner

A discrete symmetry between quarks and (generalized) leptons can exist in nature, and its spontaneous symmetry breaking scale can be as low as a few TeV. Such a discrete symmetry also has interesting implications for how electroweak…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Y. Levin , R. R. Volkas