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We present results from two mid-infrared imaging programs of ultraluminous infrared galaxies (ULIRGs) and fine-structure elliptical galaxies. The former are known to nearly all be recent mergers between two gas-rich spiral galaxies, while…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. A. Surace , Z. Wang , S. Willner , H. Smith , J. Pipher , W. Forrest , G. Fazio , J. Howell , A. Evans , J. Hibbard , L. Yan , F. Marleau

In the complete sample of ultraluminous infrared galaxies (ULIRGs) compiled by Kim (1995) about 5% consists of widely separated galaxies which are presumably in the early phase of interaction. This fact is contrary to the conventional view…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Dinh-V-Trung , K. Y. Lo , D. -C. Kim , Yu Gao , R. A. Gruendl

We have used the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) to study a large sample of ultraluminous IR galaxies (ULIRGs). With a rich legacy database of 150 high-resolution images, we are studying the fine-scale structure of this unique collection of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. D. Borne , H. Bushouse , L. Colina , R. A. Lucas , A. Baker , D. Clements , A. Lawrence , M. Rowan-Robinson

We present a low resolution mid-infrared spectroscopic survey of an unbiased sample of 62 Ultraluminous Infrared Galaxies (ULIRGs) using ISOPHOT-S on board ISO. For comparison we also present ISOPHOT-S spectra for 23 AGN and 15 starburst…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Rigopoulou , H. W. W. Spoon , R. Genzel , D. Lutz , A. F. M. Moorwood , Q. D. Tran

We present first results from our Very Large Telescope large program to study the dynamical evolution of Ultraluminous Infrared Galaxies (ULIRGs), which are the products of mergers of gas-rich galaxies. The full data set consists of high…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. M. Dasyra , L. J. Tacconi , R. I. Davies , R. Genzel , D. Lutz , T. Naab , A. Burkert , S. Veilleux , D. B. Sanders

Using the Hubble Space Telescope (HST)/Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3) near-infrared high-resolution imaging from the 3D-HST survey, we analyze the morphology and structure of 502 ultraluminous infrared galaxies (ULIRGs; $L_{\rm…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Guanwen Fang , Zhongyang Ma , Yang Chen , Xu Kong

We present a key result from our optical integral field spectroscopic survey of 27 nearby ultra luminous and luminous infrared galaxies (U/LIRGs) from the Great Observatory All-sky LIRG Survey. Using spatially resolved multi-component…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Jeffrey A. Rich , Lisa J. Kewley , Michael A. Dopita

The interstellar medium is a key ingredient that governs star formation in galaxies. We present a detailed study of the infrared (~ 1-500 micron) spectral energy distributions of a large sample of 193 nearby (z ~ 0.088) luminous infrared…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Jinyi Shangguan , Luis C. Ho , Ruancun Li , Ming-Yang Zhuang , Yanxia Xie , Zhihui Li

We perform photometric measurements on a large HST snapshot imaging survey sample of 97 ultraluminous infrared galaxies (ULIRGs). We select putative nuclei from bright clumps in all the sample targets, mainly based on a quantitative…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 J. Cui , X. -Y. Xia , Z. -G. Deng , S. Mao , Z. -L. Zou

By performing N-body simulations of chemodynamical evolution of galaxies with dusty starbursts, we investigate photometric evolution of gas-rich major mergers in order to explore the nature of ultraluminous infrared galaxies (ULIRGs) with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kenji Bekki , Yasuhiro Shioya

We present results from an on-going Hubble Space Telescope (HST) survey of a large sample of ULIRGs (Ultra-Luminous IR Galaxies). New ground-based observations are now being used to complement the HST data and to assist in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. D. Borne , S. Arribas , H. Bushouse , L. Colina , R. A. Lucas

We report high quality near-infrared spectroscopy of 12 ultra-luminous infrared galaxy mergers (ULIRGs). Our new VLT and Keck data provide ~0.5" resolution, stellar and gas kinematics of these galaxies most of which are compact systems in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 R. Genzel , L. J. Tacconi , D. Rigopoulou , D. Lutz , M. Tecza

Ultraluminous infrared galaxies (ULIRGs) have several types according to dominance of starburst or AGN component. We made stellar population analysis for a sample of 160 ULIRGs to study the evolution of ULIRGs. We found that the dominance…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-04-20 L. G. Hou , J. L. Han , M. Z. Kong , Xue-Bing Wu

We present an application of the da Cunha, Charlot & Elbaz (2008) model of the spectral energy distribution (SEDs) of galaxies from the ultraviolet to far-infrared to a small pilot sample of purely star-forming Ultra-Luminous Infrared…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Elisabete da Cunha , Vassilis Charmandaris , Tanio Diaz-Santos , Lee Armus , Jason A. Marshall , David Elbaz

We present an integral field spectroscopic study of radiative shocks in 27 nearby ultraluminous and luminous infrared galaxies (U/LIRGs) from the Great Observatory All-sky LIRG Survey, a subset of the Revised Bright Galaxy Sample. Our…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-16 J. A. Rich , L. J. Kewley , M. A. Dopita

A sample of 27 ultraluminous infrared galaxy (ULIRG) systems has been imaged at 1.6 microns using the HST Near Infrared Camera and Multi-Object Spectrometer (NICMOS). These ULIRGs are from a larger sample also imaged with HST in the I-band.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Bushouse , K. Borne , L. Colina , R. Lucas , M. Rowan-Robinson , A. Baker , D. Clements , A. Lawrence , S. Oliver

Spectroscopic observations of a sample of 73 very luminous IRAS galaxies (log(LIR/Lsun)>=11.5 for H0=50km s^{-1} Mpc^{-1},q0=0.5) from the 2Jy red- shift survey catalogue were carried out using the 2.16m telescope at the Beijing…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Wu , Z. L. Zou , X. Y. Xia , Z. G. Deng

Four ultra-luminous infrared galaxies (ULIRGs) observed with JWST/NIRcam in the Cosmos Evolution Early Release Science program offer an unbiased preview of the $z\approx2$ ULIRG population. The objects were originally selected at 24 $\mu$m…

The observed faintness of infrared fine-structure line emission along with the warm far-infrared (FIR) colors of ultraluminous infrared galaxies (ULIRGs) is a long-standing problem. In this work, we calculate the line and continuum…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 N. P. Abel , C. Dudley , Jacqueline Fischer , S. Satyapal , P. A. M. van Hoof

The extreme infrared (IR) luminosity of local luminous and ultra-luminous IR galaxies (U/LIRGs; 11 < log LIR /Lsun < 12 and log LIR /Lsun > 12, respectively) is mainly powered by star-formation processes triggered by mergers or…

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