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相关论文: Charge Symmetry Breaking in the n p --> d pi^0 rea…

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Charge symmetry breaking contributions to the proton's neutral weak form factors must be understood in order for future measurements of parity violating electron-proton scattering to be definitively interpreted as evidence of proton…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-12-17 Michael Wagman , Gerald A. Miller

The axial charge g_A is calculated in the epsilon regime of Heavy Baryon Chiral Perturbation Theory to order epsilon^3. To perform this calculation, we develop a technique to compute baryon properties in the epsilon regime of Chiral…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Brian Smigielski , Joseph Wasem

In this short review we present the history, an overview of the analysis, and some personal comments on the anomalous like-sign dimuon charge asymmetry measurements by the D\O\ Collaboration.

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2013-02-26 B. Hoeneisen

We use realistic two- and three-nucleon interactions in a hybrid chiral-perturbation-theory calculation of the charge-symmetry-breaking reaction $dd\to\alpha\pi^0$ to show that a cross section of the experimentally measured size can be…

The neutron-neutron scattering length a_nn provides a sensitive probe of charge-symmetry breaking in the strong interaction. Here we summarize our recent efforts to use chiral perturbation theory in order to systematically relate a_nn to…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-04-17 A. Gardestig , D. R. Phillips

We analyze the new threshold data for neutral pion photoproduction off protons in the framework of heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory. We show that large loop corrections are needed to understand the S--wave multipole $E_{0+}$ and that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 V. Bernard , N. Kaiser , Ulf-G. Meißner

A sizeable difference in the differential production cross section of top and antitop quarks, respectively, is predicted for hadronically produced heavy quarks. It is of order $\alpha_s$ and arises from the interference between charge odd…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. H. Kühn , G. Rodrigo

We investigate the reaction pn -> dpipi in the framework of Chiral Perturbation Theory. For the first time a complete calculation of the leading order contributions is presented. We identify various diagrams that are of equal importance as…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Bochao Liu , Vadim Baru , Johann Haidenbauer , Christoph Hanhart

The contribution of axial anomaly to charge symmetry breaking in pion-nucleon coupling constants is calculated within instanton model for QCD vacuum. It has been demonstrated that the contribution is large and allows to explain…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. I. Kochelev

We explore the electromagnetic contribution to the charge symmetry breaking in the octet baryon masses using a subtracted dispersion relation based on the Cottingham formula. For the proton-neutron mass splitting we report a minor revision…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-12-31 F. B. Erben , P. E. Shanahan , A. W. Thomas , R. D. Young

Using the heavy quark effective theory, chiral structure of the $b\rightarrow c$ charged current can be determined by the semileptonic $\Lambda_b$ decay with satisfactory theoretical accuracy. We define an asymmetry which is sensitive to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Minoru Tanaka

Effective field theory techniques are used to describe the interaction of heavy hadrons in a model independent way. Predictability is obtained by exploiting the symmetries of QCD. Heavy hadron chiral perturbation theory is reviewed and used…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Iain W. Stewart

We discuss charge symmetry breaking in the $\Lambda N$ interaction. In order to investigate the $\Lambda p$ and $\Lambda n$ interactions at low energies, we propose to utilize the $K^-d\to \pi^-\Lambda p$ and $K^-d\to \pi^0\Lambda n$…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-08-21 Yutaro Iizawa , Daisuke Jido , Takatsugu Ishikawa

Recent phenomenological work has examined two different ways of including charge symmetry violation in parton distribution functions. First, a global phenomenological fit to high energy data has included charge symmetry breaking terms,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-03-25 J. T. Londergan , D. P. Murdock , A. W. Thomas

We demonstrate that one can use the occurrence of charge symmetry breaking as a tool to explore the eta--nucleus interaction near the eta threshold. Based on indications that the cross section ratio of pi+ and pi0 production on nuclei…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. Baru , J. Haidenbauer , C. Hanhart , J. A. Niskanen

We investigate the antitriplet and sextet heavy baryon systems with $J^P= \frac{1}{2}^+, \frac{3}{2}^+$ in the framework of the heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory. We first calculate the chiral corrections to the heavy baryon mass from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-10-15 Nan Jiang , Xiao-Lin Chen , Shi-Lin Zhu

The consequences of the charge symmetry breaking effects of the mass difference between the up and down quarks and electromagnetic effects for searches for strangeness form factors in parity violating electron scattering from the proton are…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gerald A. Miller

A sizeable difference in the differential production cross section of top and antitop quarks, respectively, is predicted for hadronically produced heavy quarks. It is of order $\alpha_s$ and arises from the interference between charge odd…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. H. Kühn , G. Rodrigo

In the low energy domain, Chiral Perturbation Theory parametrizes the small chiral symmetry breaking effects, produced by the quark masses $m_u$, $m_d$ and $m_s$, in terms of order parameters of massless QCD. The latter can then, in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marc Knecht

We consider the chiral expansion for the reaction $\pi N \to \pi \pi N$ in heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory. To order $M_\pi$ we derive novel low--energy theorems that compare favorably with recent determinations of the total cross…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 V. Bernard , N. Kaiser , Ulf-G. Meißner