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We demonstrate the usability of mm-wavelength imaging data obtained from the APEX-SZ bolometer array to derive the radial temperature profile of the hot intra-cluster gas out to radius r_500 and beyond. The goal is to study the physical…

It is well known that a combined analysis of the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) effect and the X-ray emission observations can be used to determine the angular diameter distance to galaxy clusters, from which the Hubble constant is derived. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 Asantha R. Cooray

This paper continues a series in which we developed a non-parametric method to measure inhomogeneities in the gas distribution from X-ray observations of galaxy clusters. In this work, we apply our method to Chandra X-ray observations of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Andrea Morandi , Wei Cui

We present the first flexion-focused gravitational lensing analysis of the first of the strong-lensing "cosmic telescope" galaxy clusters, observed as part of the Hubble Frontier Fields initiative. Using HST observations of Abell 2744 (z =…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-28 Justin P. Bird , David M. Goldberg

Quantitative dynamical models of galaxies require deprojecting the observed surface brightness to determine the luminosity density of the galaxy. Existing deprojection methods for axisymmetric galaxies assume that a unique deprojection…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Aaron J. Romanowsky , Christopher S. Kochanek

We propose a new Monte Carlo method to study extended X-ray sources with the European Photon Imaging Camera (EPIC) aboard {\sl XMM-Newton}. The smoothed particle inference (SPI) technique, described in a companion paper, is applied here to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 K. E. Andersson , J. R. Peterson , G. M. Madejski

We examine deep XMM-Newton Reflection Grating Spectrometer (RGS) observations of the X-ray luminous galaxy cluster A1835. For the first time in a galaxy cluster we place direct limits on turbulent broadening of the emission lines. This is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-08-23 J. S. Sanders , A. C. Fabian , R. K. Smith , J. R. Peterson

We have observed the cluster of galaxies Abell 85 with XMM-Newton. These data have allowed us to confirm in a previous paper the existence of the extended 4 Mpc filament detected by the ROSAT PSPC in the neighbourhood of this cluster, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Durret , G. B. Lima Neto , W. Forman

We report on a Chandra observation of the massive, medium redshift (z=0.1386) cooling flow cluster Abell 1068. We detect a clear temperature gradient in the X-ray emitting gas from kT ~ 5 keV in the outer part of the cluster down to roughly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michael W. Wise , Brian R. McNamara , Steve S. Murray

We report the discovery of the merging cluster, RXCJ2359.3-6042, from the REFLEX II cluster survey and present our results from all three detectors combined in the imaging and spectral analysis of the XMM-Newton data. Also known as Abell…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Gayoung Chon , Hans Boehringer

We have searched for diffuse intracluster light in the galaxy cluster Abell 2667 (z=0.233) from HST images in three filters. We have applied to these images an iterative multi-scale wavelet analysis and reconstruction technique, which…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. Covone , C. Adami , F. Durret , J. -P. Kneib , G. B. Lima Neto , E. Slezak

The Abell cluster of galaxies A3667 was observed with XMM-Newton in 6 partially overlapping pointings. We present here the resulting X-ray surface brightness, temperature, entropy and pressure maps and discuss the structure of this cluster…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ulrich G. Briel , Alexis Finoguenov , J. Patrick Henry

We present the results of interferometric observations of the cool core of Abell 1795 at CO(1-0) using the Combined Array for Research in Millimeter-Wave Astronomy. In agreement with previous work, we detect a significant amount of cold…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Michael McDonald , Lisa H. Wei , Sylvain Veilleux

This paper presents a new method to obtain the deformation distribution on the main reflector of an antenna only by measuring the electric intensity on a spherical surface with the focal point as the center of the sphere, regardless of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Qian Ye , Boyang Wang , Qiang Yao , Jinqing Wang , Qinghui Liu , Zhiqiang Shen

The nature of the elusive dark matter can be probed by comparing the predictions of the cold dark matter framework with the gravitational field of massive galaxy clusters. However, a robust test of dark matter can only be achieved if the…

We present a gravitational lensing analysis of the galaxy cluster Abell 1689, incorporating measurements of the weak shear, flexion, and strong lensing induced in background galaxies. This is the first time that a shapelet technique has…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Adrienne Leonard , David M. Goldberg , Jason L. Haaga , Richard Massey

Context. Galaxy clusters are continuously growing through the accretion of matter in their outskirts. This process induces inhomogeneities in the gas density distribution (clumping) which need to be taken into account to recover the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 C. Tchernin , D. Eckert , S. Ettori , E. Pointecouteau , S. Paltani , S. Molendi , G. Hurier , F. Gastaldello , E. T. Lau , D. Nagai , M. Roncarelli , M. Rossetti

We present a new method to simultaneously/self-consistently model the mass distribution of galaxy clusters that combines constraints from strong lensing features, X-ray emission and galaxy kinematics measurements. We are able to…

We present a new method for extracting the true 3-d velocity and density fields from the nonlinear redshift--space projected density field. The method is based on the nonlinear, nonlocal transformation of the density field. We assume a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 A. N. Taylor , M. Rowan-Robinson

We present an optical, X-ray, and radio analysis of the starburst in the Abell 1835 cluster's central cD galaxy. The dense gas surrounding the galaxy is radiating X-rays with a luminosity of ~1E45 erg/s consistent with a cooling rate of…