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A rich galaxy cluster showing strong resemblance with the observed ones is simulated. Cold dark matter spectrum, Gaussian statistics, flat universe, and two components -- baryonic gas plus dark matter particles -- are considered. We have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Vicent Quilis , Jose Ma. Ibanez , Diego Saez

As several large scale interferometers are beginning to take data at sensitivities where astrophysical sources are predicted, the direct detection of gravitational waves may well be imminent. This would open the gravitational-wave window to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Kostas D. Kokkotas

Gravitational waves are ripples in spacetime generated by the acceleration of astrophysical objects. A direct consequence of general relativity, they were first directly observed in 2015 by the twin Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-07 Salvatore Vitale

The rate of gravitational wave bursts from the mergers of massive primordial black holes in clusters is calculated. Such clusters of black holes can be formed through phase transitions in the early Universe. The central black holes in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-03-23 V. I. Dokuchaev , Yu. N. Eroshenko , S. G. Rubin

The possibility of forming gravitational-wave sources with high center-of-mass (c.m.) velocities in the vicinity of supermassive black holes requires us to develop a method of deriving the waveform in the observer's frame. Here we show that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-07 Han Yan , Xian Chen , Alejandro Torres-Orjuela

We discuss the emission of gravitational radiation produced in encounters of dark matter galactic halos. To this aim we perform a number of numerical simulations of typical galaxy mergers, computing the associated gravitational radiation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2019-08-19 V. Quilis , A. C. González-García , D. Sáez , J. A. Font

Gravitons radiated from light, evaporating black holes contribute to the stochastic background of gravitational waves. The spectrum of such emission depends on both the mass and the spin of the black holes, as well as on the redshifting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Aurora Ireland , Stefano Profumo , Jordan Scharnhorst

We establish a generic, fully-relativistic formalism to study gravitational-wave emission by extreme-mass-ratio systems in spherically-symmetric, non-vacuum black-hole spacetimes. The potential applications to astrophysical setups range…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Vitor Cardoso , Kyriakos Destounis , Francisco Duque , Rodrigo Panosso Macedo , Andrea Maselli

Gravitational-wave detectors on earth have detected gravitational waves from merging compact objects in the local Universe. In future we will detect gravitational waves from higher-redshift sources, which trace the high-redshift structure…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-24 Tomohiro Nakama

HST observations reveal that young massive star clusters form in gas-rich environments like the Antenn{\ae} galaxy which will merge in collisional processes to form larger structures. These clusters amalgamate and if some of these clusters…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Pau Amaro-Seoane

Gravitational wave emission from the gravitational collapse of massive stars has been studied for more than three decades. Current state of the art numerical investigations of collapse include those that use progenitors with realistic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Kimberly C. B. New

The Galactic massive black hole (MBH), with a mass of Mbh=3.6\times10^6 Solar masses, is the closest known MBH, at a distance of only 8 kpc. The proximity of this MBH makes it possible to observe gravitational waves from stars with periapse…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Clovis Hopman , Marc Freitag , Shane L. Larson

Gravitational waves deliver information in exquisite detail about astrophysical phenomena, among them the collision of two black holes, a system completely invisible to the eyes of electromagnetic telescopes. Models that predict…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Deirdre Shoemaker , Karan Jani , Lionel London , Larne Pekowsky

In this paper we analyze in detail a rarely discussed question of gravity wave production from evaporating primordial black holes. These black holes emit gravitons which are, at classical level, registered as gravity waves. We use the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-21 Ruifeng Dong , William H. Kinney , Dejan Stojkovic

According to the hypothesis that AGNs are massive black holes and the mass which feeds them is made of stars belonging to globular clusters frictionally decayed and tidally destroyed by the field of the central object, it is possible to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Capuzzo-Dolcetta , P. Miocchi

Over a hundred gravitational-wave signals have now been detected from the mergers of black holes and neutron stars, but other sources of gravitational waves have not yet been discovered. Some of the most violent explosive events in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-01-24 Jade Powell , Paul D. Lasky

Astrophysical sources emit gravitational waves in a large variety of processes occurred since the beginning of star and galaxy formation. These waves permeate our high redshift Universe, and form a background which is the result of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Raffaella Schneider , Stefania Marassi , Valeria Ferrari

In the coming decade, gravitational waves will convert the study of general relativistic aspects of black holes and stars from a largely theoretical enterprise to a highly interactive, observational/theoretical one. For example,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kip S. Thorne

Gravitational Wave (GW) astronomy promises to observe different kinds of astrophysical sources. Here we explore the possibility of detection of GWs from hyperbolic interactions of compact stars with ground-based interferometric detectors.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-29 Sajal Mukherjee , Sanjit Mitra , Sourav Chatterjee

We consider gravitational wave production by bubble collisions during a cosmological first-order phase transition. In the literature, such spectra have been estimated by simulating the bubble dynamics, under so-called thin-wall and envelope…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Ryusuke Jinno , Masahiro Takimoto