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相关论文: MOND effects in the inner solar system

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The stability of galaxies is either explained by the existence of dark matter or caused by a modification of Newtonian acceleration (MOND). Here we show that the modification of the Newtonian dynamics can equally well be obtained by a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-24 Søren Toxvaerd

Milgromian dynamics (MD or MOND) uniquely predicts motion in a galaxy from the distribution of its stars and gas in a remarkable agreement with observations so far. In the solar system, MD predicts the existence of some possibly…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-05 R. Paučo

A review of the experimental and theoretical determinations of the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon is given. The anomaly is defined by a=(g-2)/2, where the Land\'e g-factor is the proportionality constant that relates the spin to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 James P. Miller , Eduardo de Rafael , B. Lee Roberts

By the time, in 1937, the Swiss astronomer Zwicky measured the velocity dispersion of the Coma cluster of galaxies, astronomers somehow got acquainted with the idea that the universe is filled by some kind of dark matter. After almost a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Riccardo Scarpa

The possibility that ultra-diffuse galaxies lacking dark matter has recently stimulated interest to check the validity of Modified Newton Dynamics (MOND) predictions on the scale of such galaxies. It has been shown that the External Field…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Oliver Müller , Benoit Famaey , Hongsheng Zhao

This paper proposes a novel quantum effect wherein particle spectra show extra broadening due to local short-time acceleration (as well as in a deSitter spacetime background). This effect provides a simple interpretation for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-17 M. J. Luo

The MOdified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND) is an alternative to the dark matter assumption that can explain the observed flat rotation curve of galaxies. Here hydrodynamic accretion is considered to critically check the consistency and to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-02-24 Nirupam Roy

In this paper we investigate the effects that an anomalous acceleration as that experienced by the Pioneer spacecraft after they passed the 20 AU threshold would induce on the orbital motions of the Solar System planets placed at…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lorenzo Iorio , Giuseppe Giudice

We work out the impact that the recently determined time-dependent component of the Pioneer Anomaly (PA), interpreted as an additional exotic acceleration of gravitational origin with respect to the well known PA-like constant one, may have…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-04-18 Lorenzo Iorio

The modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND) has been proposed as an alternative to the dark matter paradigm; the philosophy behind is that there is no dark matter and we witness a violation of the Newtonian law of dynamics. In this article, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-01-22 Luc Blanchet

We extend the MOND analysis to a sample of 17 high surface brightness, early-type disc galaxies with rotation curves derived from a combination of 21cm HI line observations and optical spectroscopic data. A number of these galaxies have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. H. Sanders , E. Noordermeer

Disc galaxies represent a promising laboratory for the study of gravitational physics, including alternatives to dark matter, owing to the possibility of coupling rotation curves' dynamical data with strong gravitational lensing…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Christopher Harvey-Hawes , Marco Galoppo

Nonlocal modifications of gravity derive from corrections to the quantum gravitational stress tensor which grow nonperturbatively strong during primordial inflation and may persist to the current epoch. Phenomenological constructions have…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-01 C. Deffayet , R. P. Woodard

The extremely small accelerations of objects required for the the onset of modified Newtonian dynamics, or MOND, makes testing the hypothesis in conventional terrestrial laboratories virtually impossible. This is due to the large background…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Saurya Das , S. N. Patitsas

We consider modifications of General Relativity obtained by adding the logarithm of some curvature invariants to the Einstein-Hilbert action. These non-linear actions can explain the late-time acceleration of the universe giving an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Navarro , K. Van Acoleyen

Modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND) is an alternative theory of gravity that aims to explain large-scale dynamics without recourse to any form of dark matter. However the theory is incomplete, lacking a relativistic counterpart, and so makes…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Daniel J. Mortlock , Edwin L. Turner

Ultra-diffuse galaxies (UDGs) in the Coma cluster have velocity dispersion profiles that are in full agreement with the predictions of Modified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND) in isolation. However, the external field effect (EFE) from the…

Modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND) and similar proposals can (at least partially) explain the excess rotation of galaxies or the equivalent mass-discrepancy acceleration, without (or by reducing) the requirement of dark matter halos. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Robert Monjo

We present a modified inertia formulation of Modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND) without retaining Galilean invariance. Assuming that the existence of a universal upper bound, predicted by MOND, to the acceleration produced by a dark halo is…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-09 Mohammed Alzain

We employ recently published measurements of the velocity dispersions in the newly discovered dwarf satellite galaxies of Andromeda to test our previously published predictions of this quantity. The data are in good agreement with our…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-09-19 Stacy McGaugh , Moti Milgrom