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The ability to detect single photons has led to the advancement of numerous research fields. Although various types of single-photon detector have been developed, because of two main factors - that is, (1) the need for operating at…

We propose and demonstrate a method for measuring the joint spectrum of photon pairs via Fourier spectroscopy. The biphoton spectral intensity is computed from a two-dimensional interferogram of coincidence counts. The method has been…

Imaging with non-classically correlated photon-pairs takes advantages over classical limits in terms of sensitivity and signal-to-noise ratio. However, it is still a challenge to achieve a strong resilience to background noise and losses…

Quantum correlated, highly non-degenerate photons can be used to synthesize disparate quantum nodes and link quantum processing over incompatible wavelengths, thereby constructing heterogeneous quantum systems for otherwise unattainable…

光学 · 物理学 2017-09-14 Yong Meng Sua , Heng Fan , Amin Shahverdi , Jia-Yang Chen , Yu-Ping Huang

We present measurements of the second order spatial coherence function of thermal light sources using Hanbury-Brown and Twiss interferometry with a digital correlator. We demonstrate that intensity fluctuations between orthogonal…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-08-21 Nolan Matthews , David Kieda , Stephan LeBohec

Quantum optics experiments, involving the measurement of low-probability photon events, are known to be extremely time-consuming. We present a new methodology for accelerating such experiments using physically-motivated ansatzes together…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-11 Cristian L. Cortes , Sushovit Adhikari , Xuedan Ma , Stephen K. Gray

Understanding how atoms collectively interact with light is not only important for fundamental science, but also crucial for designing light-matter interfaces in quantum technologies. Over the past decades, numerous studies have focused on…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-08-18 Yu-Kun Lu , Hanzhen Lin , Jiahao Lyu , Yoo Kyung Lee , Vitaly Fedoseev , Wolfgang Ketterle

Single photonic applications - such as quantum key distribution - rely on the transmission of single photons, and require the ultimate sensitivity that an optical detector can achieve. Single-photon detectors must convert the energy of an…

Integrated photonics platforms offer a compact and scalable solution for developing next-generation optical technologies. For precision applications involving weak signals, the responsivity as well as the accurate calibration of the…

The solenoidal large intensity device (SoLID) at Jefferson Lab will push the boundaries of luminosity for a large-acceptance detector, which necessitates the use of a light-gas threshold Cherenkov counter for online event selection. Due to…

A scheme is discussed for measuring Nth-order coherences of two orthogonally polarized light fields in a single spatial mode at very limited experimental cost. To implement the scheme, the only measurements needed are the Nth-order…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-02-05 Uwe Schilling , Joachim von Zanthier , Girish S. Agarwal

Random light fields -- commonly known as speckles -- demonstrate Rayleigh intensity statistics and only possess local correlations: which occur within the individual speckle grains. In this work, we develop an experimental method for…

光学 · 物理学 2019-11-15 Nicholas Bender , Hasan Yılmaz , Yaron Bromberg , Hui Cao

Graphene and other two-dimensional (2D) materials have emerged as promising materials for broadband and ultrafast photodetection and optical modulation. These optoelectronic capabilities can augment complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor…

Second order intensity correlations of speckle illumination are extensively used in imaging applications that require going beyond the Rayleigh limit. The theoretical analysis shows that significantly improved imaging can be extracted from…

光学 · 物理学 2019-12-03 Fu Li , Charles Altuzarra , Tian Li , M. O. Scully , G. S. Agarwal

Massively parallel annealing processors may offer superior performance for a wide range of sampling and optimization problems. A key component dictating the size of these processors is the neuron update circuit, ideally implemented using…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2023-11-15 William Whitehead , Zachary Nelson , Kerem Y. Camsari , Luke Theogarajan

While in most cases the absolute accuracy, resolution, and noise floor are the only relevant specifications for the dynamic range of a photodetector, there are experiments for which the linearity plays a more important role than the former…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Thomas Kauten , Benedikt Pressl , Thomas Kaufmann , Gregor Weihs

The invention of laser immediately enabled us to detect nonlinearities of photon interaction in matter, as manifested for example by Franken et al.'s detection of second harmonic generation and the excitation of the Brillouin forward…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-24 Kensuke Homma , Dieter Habs , Toshiki Tajima

We investigate the photon statistics of light emitted from a system of collectively interacting dipoles in the low-intensity regime, incorporating double-excitation states to capture beyond-single-excitation effects. By analyzing the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Deepak A. Suresh , F. Robicheaux

Multiphoton contributions pose a significant challenge for the realisation of heralded single-photon sources (HSPS) based on nonlinear processes. In this work, we improve the quality of single photons generated in this way by harnessing the…

We present an \textit{ab initio} study based on density-functional theory of first- and second-order Raman spectra of graphene-based materials with different stacking arrangements and numbers of layers. Going from monolayer and bilayer…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-06-18 Albin Hertrich , Caterina Cocchi , Pasquale Pavone , Claudia Draxl
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