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Photodissociation regions (PDRs), where the (far-)ultraviolet light from hot young stars interact with the gas in surrounding molecular clouds, provide laboratories for understanding the nature and role of feedback by star formation on the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-31 L. Bonne , B-G Andersson , R. Minchin , A. Soam , J. Yaldaei , K. Kulas , J. Karoly , L. B. G. Knee , S. Kumar , N. Roy

The existence of multiple layers in the inner Orion Nebula has been revealed using data from an Atlas of spectra at 2" and 12 km/s resolution. These data were sometimes grouped over Samples of 10"x10"to produce high Signal to Noise spectra…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-02 C. R. O'Dell

We report the first detection of [CI] (3P1-3P0) emission at 609 um in a region of the Small Magellanic Cloud (N27). Environments poor in heavy elements and dust such as the SMC are thought to be dominated by photodissociation regions. This…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alberto D. Bolatto , James M. Jackson , Kathleen E. Kraemer , Xiaolei Zhang

[Abridged] We present Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer (FUSE) observations of the young, compact planetary nebula (PN) SwSt 1 along the line of sight to its central star HD 167362. We detect circumstellar absorption lines from several…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. C. Sterling , H. L. Dinerstein , C. W. Bowers , S. Redfield

It has been reported that there is a deficit of stellar heated dust, as evident from the lack of far-infrared (FIR) emission, in sources within the Herschel-SPIRE sample with X-ray luminosities exceeding a ``critical value'' of L~10^37 W.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-10 S. J. Curran , S. W. Duchesne

We present a summary of our previous investigations of the physical and chemical structure of the Horsehead nebula, and discuss how these studies led to advances on the understanding of the impact of FUV radiation on the structure of dense…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2009-05-25 Maryvonne Gerin , Jérôme Pety , Javier R. Goicoechea

We present results from a comprehensive submillimeter spectral survey toward the source Orion South, based on data obtained with the HIFI instrument aboard the \textit{Herschel Space Observatory}, covering the frequency range 480 to 1900…

We present FUSE observations of the interstellar gas toward 30 white dwarf and 1 subdwarf (SdO) stars. These sightlines probe the Local Bubble (LB) and the local interstellar medium (LISM) near the LB. Our survey detected only diffuse H_2…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. Lehner , E. B. Jenkins , C. Gry , H. W. Moos , P. Chayer , S. Lacour

In bright photodissociation regions (PDRs) associated to massive star formation, the presence of dense "clumps" that are immersed in a less dense interclump medium is often proposed to explain the difficulty of models to account for the…

Our goal was to characterize the distant gaseous and dust activity of comet C\2012 S1 (ISON), inbound, from observations of H2O, CO and the dust coma in the far-infrared and submillimeter domains. In this paper, we report observations…

We present far-infrared spectroscopic observations, taken with the Photodetector Array Camera and Spectrometer (PACS) on the Herschel Space Observatory, of the protoplanetary disk around the pre-main-sequence star HD 100546. These…

The far-infrared (FIR) emissivity of dust is an important parameter characterizing the physical properties of the grains. With the availability of stellar databases and far-infrared data from Infrared Space Observatory (ISO) it is possible…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Cs. Kiss , P. Abraham , R. J. Laureijs , A. Moor , S. M. Birkmann

GASPS is a far-infrared line and continuum survey of protoplanetary and young debris disks using PACS on the Herschel Space Observatory. The survey includes [OI] at 63 microns, as well as 70, 100 and 160um continuum, with the brightest…

The observed faintness of infrared fine-structure line emission along with the warm far-infrared (FIR) colors of ultraluminous infrared galaxies (ULIRGs) is a long-standing problem. In this work, we calculate the line and continuum…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 N. P. Abel , C. Dudley , Jacqueline Fischer , S. Satyapal , P. A. M. van Hoof

We present a sensitive search for the ^3P_1->^3P_0 ground state fine structure line at 205 microns of ionized nitrogen ([NII]) in one of the highest redshift quasars (J1148+5251 at z=6.42) using the IRAM 30m telescope. The line is not…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. Walter , A. Weiss , D. A. Riechers , C. L. Carilli , F. Bertoldi , P. Cox , K. Menten

We present an analysis of the first space-based far-IR-submm observations of M 33, which measure the emission from the cool dust and resolve the giant molecular cloud complexes. With roughly half-solar abundances, M33 is a first step…

We report upper limits on dust emission at far-infrared (IR) wavelengths from three nearby Type Ia supernovae: SNe 2011by, 2011fe and 2012cg. Observations were carried out at 70 um and 160 um with the Photodetector Array Camera and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-10 Joel Johansson , Rahman Amanullah , Ariel Goobar

Study of interstellar elemental depletion poses an important problem in the interstellar matter that at least a quarter of the total oxygen ($\sim 160$ ppm relative to hydrogen) is not accounted for in any known form of oxygen in the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Takashi Onaka , Itsuki Sakon , Takashi Shimonishi , Mitsuhiko Honda

We present the results of a search for the ground state hyperfine transition of the OH radical near 53 MHz using the National MST Radar Facility at Gadanki, India. The observed position was G48.4$-$1.4 near the Galactic plane. The OH line…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Srikumar M. Menon , D. Anish Roshi , T. Rajendra Prasad

We report observations of three rotational transitions of molecular oxygen (O2) in emission from the H2 Peak 1 position of vibrationally excited molecular hydrogen in Orion. We observed the 487 GHz, 774 GHz, and 1121 GHz lines using HIFI on…