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相关论文: Collection of indirect excitons in a diamond-shape…

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We present theoretical studies of condensation of indirect excitons in a trap. Our model quantifies the effect of screening of the trap potential by indirect excitons on exciton condensation. The theoretical studies are applied to a system…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-12-07 S. V. Lobanov , N. A. Gippius , L. V. Butov

We consider in-plane electrostatic traps for indirect excitons in coupled quantum wells, where the traps are formed by a laterally modulated gate voltage. An intrinsic obstacle for exciton confinement in electrostatic traps is an in-plane…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. T. Hammack , N. A. Gippius , G. O. Andreev , L. V. Butov , M. Hanson , A. C. Gossard

We report on the principle and realization of an excitonic device: a ramp that directs the transport of indirect excitons down a potential energy gradient created by a perforated electrode at constant voltage. The device provides an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 C. J. Dorow , Y. Y. Kuznetsova , J. R. Leonard , M. K. Chu , L. V. Butov , J. Wilkes , M. Hanson , A. C. Gossard

We consider the design of two-dimensional electrostatic traps for dipolar indirect excitons. We show that the excitons dipole-dipole interaction, combined with the in-plane electric fields that arise due to the trap geometry, constrain the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ronen Rapaport , Gang Chen , Steve Simon , Oleg Mitrofanov , Loren Pfeiffer , P. M. Platzman

We realized a potential energy gradient - a ramp - for indirect excitons using a shaped electrode at constant voltage. We studied transport of indirect excitons along the ramp and observed that the exciton transport distance increases with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 J. R. Leonard , M. Remeika , M. K. Chu , Y. Y. Kuznetsova , A. A. High , L. V. Butov , J. Wilkes , M. Hanson , A. C. Gossard

We demonstrate an electrostatic trap for indirect excitons in a field-effect structure based on coupled GaAs quantum wells. Within the plane of a double quantum well indirect excitons are trapped at the perimeter of a SiO2 area sandwiched…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. Gartner , L. Prechtel , D. Schuh , A. W. Holleitner , J. P. Kotthaus

We present a first-principles study of excitonic self-trapping in diamond. Our calculation provides evidence for self-trapping of the 1s core exciton and gives a coherent interpretation of recent experimental X-ray absorption and emission…

mtrl-th · 物理学 2016-09-07 Francesco Mauri , Roberto Car

The use of electrostatic ion beam traps require to set many potentials on the electrodes (ten in our case), making the tuning much more difficult than with quadrupole traps. In order to obtain the best trapping conditions, an analytical…

原子物理 · 物理学 2010-12-03 Alexandre Vallette , Paul Indelicato

A giant built-in electric field in the growth direction makes excitons in wide GaN/(Al, Ga)N quantum wells spatially indirect even in the absence of any external bias. Significant densities of indirect excitons can accumulate in…

The dynamics of quantum degenerate two-dimensional dipolar excitons confined in electrostatic traps is analyzed and compared to recent experiments. The model results stress the importance of artificial trapping for achieving and sustaining…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ronen Rapaport , Gang Chen , Steven Simon

We have trapped a gas of long-lifetime, high-mobility excitons in an in-plane harmonic potential. Trapping is an important step toward the goal of a controlled Bose-Einstein condensate of excitons. We show that the repulsive interaction…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Z. Vörös , D. W. Snoke , L. Pfeiffer , K. West

In condensed-matter physics, remarkable advances have been made with atomic systems by establishing a thorough control over cooling and trapping techniques. In semiconductors, this method may also provide a deterministic approach to reach…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-02-16 M. Alloing , A. Lemaitre , E. Galopin , F. Dubin

With gate-defined electrostatic traps fabricated on a double quantum well we are able to realize an optically active and voltage-tunable quantum dot confining individual, long-living, spatially indirect excitons. We study the transition…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-04-17 G. J. Schinner , J. Repp , E. Schubert , A. K. Rai , D. Reuter , A. D. Wieck , A. O. Govorov , A. W. Holleitner , J. P. Kotthaus

Interlayer excitons (IXs) in 2D semiconductors have long lifetimes and spin-valley coupled physics, with a long-standing goal of single exciton trapping for valleytronic applications. In this work, we use a nano-patterned graphene gate to…

Excitons consist of electrons and holes held together by their attractive Coulomb interaction. Although excitons are neutral excitations, spatial fluctuations in their charge density couple with the ions of the crystal lattice. This…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-18 Zhenbang Dai , Chao Lian , Jon Lafuente-Bartolome , Feliciano Giustino

We apply inverse statistical-mechanical methods to find a simple family of optimized isotropic, monotonic pair potentials, under certain constraints, whose ground states for a wide range of pressures is the diamond crystal. These…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Etienne Marcotte , Frank H. Stillinger , Salvatore Torquato

A simple method to create and control magnetic potentials onto coupled quantum wells is demonstrated for indirect-exciton magnetic confinement. Localized inhomogeneous magnetic potentials with periodically distributed local minima and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Ahmed M. Abdelrahman , Byoung S. Ham

For conventional ion traps, the trapping potential is close to independent of the electronic state, providing confinement for ions dependent primarily on their charge-to-mass ratio $Q/m$. In contrast, storing ions within an optical dipole…

Atomically thin semiconductor heterostructures provide a two-dimensional (2D) device platform for creating high densities of cold, controllable excitons. Interlayer excitons (IEs), bound electrons and holes localized to separate 2D quantum…

We propose a novel trap for confining cold neutral atoms in a microscopic ring using a magneto-electrostatic potential. The trapping potential is derived from a combination of a repulsive magnetic field from a hard drive atom mirror and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Asa Hopkins , Benjamin Lev , Hideo Mabuchi
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