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The ever-increasing workload of digital forensic labs raises concerns about law enforcement's ability to conduct both cyber-related and non-cyber-related investigations promptly. Consequently, this article explores the potential and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-02-03 Akila Wickramasekara , Frank Breitinger , Mark Scanlon

The task of inferring logical formulas from examples has garnered significant attention as a means to assist engineers in creating formal specifications used in the design, synthesis, and verification of computing systems. Among various…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Benjamin Bordais , Daniel Neider

Cyber timeline analysis, or forensic timeline analysis, is crucial in Digital Forensics and Incident Response (DFIR). It examines artefacts and events particularly timestamps and metadata to detect anomalies, establish correlations, and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Fatma Yasmine Loumachi , Mohamed Chahine Ghanem , Mohamed Amine Ferrag

Digital forensic investigations increasingly rely on heterogeneous evidence such as images, scanned documents, and contextual reports. These artifacts may contain explicit or implicit expressions of harm, hate, threat, violence, or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Ponkoj Chandra Shill

The differentiable implementation of logic yields a seamless combination of symbolic reasoning and deep neural networks. Recent research, which has developed a differentiable framework to learn logic programs from examples, can even acquire…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-03-03 Hikaru Shindo , Masaaki Nishino , Akihiro Yamamoto

Temporal logics over finite traces have recently seen wide application in a number of areas, from business process modelling, monitoring, and mining to planning and decision making. However, real-life dynamic systems contain a degree of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Fabrizio M. Maggi , Marco Montali , Rafael Peñaloza

We present a static analysis technique for non-termination inference of logic programs. Our framework relies on an extension of the subsumption test, where some specific argument positions can be instantiated while others are generalized.…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Etienne Payet , Fred Mesnard

Search-based testing is widely used to find bugs in models of complex Cyber-Physical Systems. Latest research efforts have improved this approach by casting it as a falsification procedure of formally specified temporal properties,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-10-03 Simone Silvetti , Alberto Policriti , Luca Bortolussi

Large language models (LLMs) have seen widespread adoption in many domains including digital forensics. While prior research has largely centered on case studies and examples demonstrating how LLMs can assist forensic investigations, deeper…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Hudan Studiawan , Frank Breitinger , Mark Scanlon

The ease and speed of spreading misinformation and propaganda on the Web motivate the need to develop trustworthy technology for detecting fallacies in natural language arguments. However, state-of-the-art language modeling methods exhibit…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-05-19 Zhivar Sourati , Filip Ilievski , Hông-Ân Sandlin , Alain Mermoud

The use of automation in digital forensic investigations is not only a technological issue, but also has political and social implications. This work discusses some challenges with the implementation and acceptance of automation in digital…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2013-03-20 Joshua I. James , Pavel Gladyshev

Financial cybercrime prevention is an increasing issue with many organisations and governments. As deep learning models have progressed to identify illicit activity on various financial and social networks, the explainability behind the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Jack Nicholls , Aditya Kuppa , Nhien-An Le-Khac

This paper presents a deep learning-based system for efficient automatic case summarization. Leveraging state-of-the-art natural language processing techniques, the system offers both supervised and unsupervised methods to generate concise…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-14 Minh Duong , Long Nguyen , Yen Vuong , Trong Le , Ha-Thanh Nguyen

Models such as finite state automata are widely used to abstract the behavior of software systems by capturing the sequences of events observable during their execution. Nevertheless, models rarely exist in practice and, when they do, get…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Donato Clun , Donghwan Shin , Antonio Filieri , Domenico Bianculli

Deontic logic is a very well researched branch of mathematical logic and philosophy. Various kinds of deontic logics are discussed for different application domains like argumentation theory, legal reasoning, and acts in multi-agent…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-09-17 Ulrich Furbach , Claudia Schon , Frieder Stolzenburg

Motivated by the need for rigorous and scalable evaluation of large language models, we study contextual preference inference for pairwise comparison functionals of context-dependent preference score functions across domains. Focusing on…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-09-09 Yichi Zhang , Alexander Belloni , Ethan X. Fang , Junwei Lu , Xiaoan Xu

Many software engineering tasks, such as testing, and anomaly detection can benefit from the ability to infer a behavioral model of the software.Most existing inference approaches assume access to code to collect execution sequences. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-13 Foozhan Ataiefard , Mohammad Jafar Mashhadi , Hadi Hemmati , Niel Walkinshaw

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated strong capabilities in interpreting lengthy, complex legal and policy language. However, their reliability can be undermined by hallucinations and inconsistencies, particularly when analyzing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-09 Rhitabrat Pokharel , Hamid Reza Hassanzadeh , Ameeta Agrawal

Applying automated reasoning tools for decision support and analysis in law has the potential to make court decisions more transparent and objective. Since there is often uncertainty about the accuracy and relevance of evidence,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Inga Ibs , Nico Potyka

Users increasingly rely on Large Language Models (LLMs) for Deep Research, using them to synthesize diverse sources into structured reports that support understanding and action. In this context, the practical reliability of such reports…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Jujia Zhao , Zhaoxin Huan , Zihan Wang , Xiaolu Zhang , Jun Zhou , Suzan Verberne , Zhaochun Ren