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We expose an analysis of the magnetic field distribution in the Abrikosov lattice of high-kappa superconductors with d-wave pairing in the case where the critical field is mainly determined by the Pauli limit and the superfluid currents…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-02-28 V. P. Michal , V. P. Mineev

In the framework of the Ginzburg-Landau equation, the temperature dependence of the upper critical field of small ring-like superconductors is studied. At equilibrium small parts of the phase diagram show paramagnetism for width / radius…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Meyers

The current-voltage ($I$-$V$) characteristics of break junctions of polycrystalline La$_{1.85}$Sr$_{0.15}$CuO$_4$, Y$_{0.75}$Lu$_{0.25}$Ba$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-\delta}$, Bi$_{1.8}$Pb$_{0.3}$Sr$_{1.9}$Ca$_2$Cu$_3$O$_x$ and composite…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-11-22 D M Gokhfeld , D A Balaev , K A Shaykhutdinov , S I Popkov , M I Petrov

The results of the investigation of changes of parameters of dynamic bipolar charge-voltage and bipolar and unipolar dynamic current-voltage characteristics and transient currents connected with the pulse change of humidity for the samples…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Bravina , N. Morozovsky , R. Boukroub

We describe a superconducting-circuit lattice design for the implementation and simulation of dynamical lattice gauge theories. We illustrate our proposal by analyzing a one-dimensional U(1) quantum-link model, where superconducting qubits…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 D. Marcos , P. Rabl , E. Rico , P. Zoller

Several experimental observations of objects carrying fractional flux quanta in superconductors were recently reported. Here, we provide microscopic solutions for vortices carrying a variable fraction of magnetic flux quantum and domain…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Igor Timoshuk , Egor Babaev

Based on extensions of the grand-canonical Quantum Monte-Carlo algorithm to incorporate magnetic fields, we provide numerical data confirming the existence of a Kosterlitz-Thouless transition in the attractive Hubbard model. Here, we…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 F. F. Assaad , W. Hanke , D. J. Scalapino

Atom and molecule currents in a Fermi gas in the neighborhood of a Feshbach resonance are studied in a one-dimensional optical ring lattice by directly diagonalizing small models. A rotational analogy of flux quantization is used to show…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-06-12 T. Wang J. Javanainen S. F. Yelin

Monte Carlo simulations are performed to study the properties of type-II superconducting films in a magnetic field in which the vortices move in the two-dimensional geometry represented by the surface of a sphere. No numerical evidence is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 H. H. Lee , M. A. Moore

We calculate the density of states of a disordered inhomogeneous d-wave superconductor in a magnetic field. The field-induced vortices are assumed to be pinned at random positions and the effects of the scattering of the quasi-particles off…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Lages , P. D. Sacramento , Z. Tesanovic

We observe current rectification in a molecular diode consisting of a semiconducting single-wall carbon nanotube and an impurity. One half of the nanotube has no impurity, and it has a current-voltage (I-V) charcteristic of a typical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. D. Antonov , A. T. Johnson

We report current driven scanning tunneling spectroscopy (CDSTS) measurements at very low temperatures on vortices in 2H-NbSe2. We find that a current produces an increase of the density of states at the Fermi level in between vortices, and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-09-05 A. Maldonado , S. Vieira , H. Suderow

A superconductor with broken time reversal and inversion symmetry may exhibit nonreciprocal charge transport, including a nonreciprocal critical current, also known as superconducting diode effect. We report an intrinsic superconducting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-03-30 Robert Kealhofer , Hanbyeol Jeong , Arman Rashidi , Leon Balents , Susanne Stemmer

The problem of determining a current density confined to a volume from measurements of the magnetic field it produces exterior to that volume is known to have non-unique solutions. To uniquely determine the current density, or the…

医学物理 · 物理学 2014-07-03 Daniel J. Sheltraw

Two-dimensional semiconductor-superconductor heterostructures form the foundation of numerous nanoscale physical systems. However, measuring the properties of such heterostructures, and characterizing the semiconductor in-situ is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Serafim S. Babkin , Andrew P. Higginbotham , Maksym Serbyn

Currents in a few-electron parabolic quantum dot placed into a perpendicular magnetic field are considered. We show that traditional ways of investigating the Wigner crystallization by studying the charge density correlation function can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Anisimovas , A. Matulis , F. M. Peeters

Based on calculations using the local density approximation, we propose quantum wire networks with square and plaquette type lattice structures that form quantum dot superlattices. These artificial structures are well described by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Takashi Kimura , Hiroyuki Tamura , Kazuhiko Kuroki , Kenji Shiraishi , Hideaki Takayanagi , Ryotaro Arita

We study the interactions of the vortex lattice with a periodic square array of holes in a superconducting Nb film using magnetic and resistive measurements. Three different temperature regions have been observed. They are governed by…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. A. Zhukov , E. T. Filby , P. A. J. de Groot , V. V. Metlushko , B. Ilic

Magnetotransport measurements have been performed on Fibonacci lateral superlattices (FLSLs) -- two-dimensional electron gases subjected to a weak potential modulation arranged in the Fibonacci sequence, LSLLSLS..., with L/S=tau (the golden…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-08-21 Akira Endo , Yasuhiro Iye

I give a survey of recent progress in our understanding of QCD at high density and temperature. I pay particular attention to color superconductivity, applications of lattice gauge theory at nonzero density as well as high temperature,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Mark G. Alford