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We present an R-parity conserving model of sneutrino dark matter within a Higgs-philic U(1)' extension of the minimal supersymmetric standard model. In this theory, the mu parameter and light Dirac neutrino masses are generated naturally…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Durmus A. Demir , Lisa L. Everett , Mariana Frank , Levent Selbuz , Ismail Turan

We consider the possibility of simultaneously addressing the dark matter problem and neutrino mass generation in the minimal inverse seesaw realisation. The Standard Model is extended by two right-handed neutrinos and three sterile…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-10-03 Asmaa Abada , Giorgio Arcadi , Michele Lucente

We propose a new class of R-parity violating extension of MSSM with type II seesaw mechanism for neutrino masses where an unstable gravitino is the dark matter of the Universe. It decays predominantly into three leptons final states,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Shao-Long Chen , Rabindra N. Mohapatra , Shmuel Nussinov , Yue Zhang

We briefly review the supersymetric explanation for the cosmic dark matter. Although the neutralino in the minimal supersymmetric model (MSSM), the next-to-minimal supersymmetric model (NMSSM) and the nearly minimal supersymmetric model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-06-03 Jin Min Yang

Positron excess observed by PAMELA, Fermi and AMS02 may be due to dark matter (DM) pair annihilation or decay dominantly into muons. In this paper, we consider a scenario with thermal fermionic DM ($\chi$) with mass $\sim O(1-2)$ TeV…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-20 P. Ko , Yong Tang

The excess in the positron fraction reported by the PAMELA collaboration has been interpreted as due to annihilation or decay of dark matter in the Galaxy. More prosaically, it has been ascribed to direct production of positrons by nearby…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-09-02 Philipp Mertsch , Subir Sarkar

Recent PAMELA data show that positron fraction has an excess above several GeV while anti-proton one is not. Moreover ATIC data indicates that electron/positron flux have a bump from 300 GeV to 800 GeV. Both annihilating dark matter (DM)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-03-26 Jia Liu , Peng-fei Yin , Shou-hua Zhu

Recently data from PAMELA, ATIC, FERMI-LAT and HESS show that there are $e^{\pm}$ excesses in the cosmic ray energy spectrum. PAMELA observed excesses only in $e^+$, but not in anti-proton spectrum. ATIC, FERMI-LAT and HESS observed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-15 Xiao-Gang He

A stable Dirac fermion with four-fermion interactions to leptons suppressed by a scale Lambda ~ 1 TeV is shown to provide a viable candidate for dark matter. The thermal relic abundance matches cosmology, while nuclear recoil direct…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-28 Roni Harnik , Graham D. Kribs

It has been pointed out in ref.[1] that in the nuMSM (Standard Model extended by three right-handed neutrinos with masses smaller than the electroweak scale), there is a corner in the parameter space where CP-violating resonant oscillations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-06 M. Laine , M. Shaposhnikov

By extending the lepton sector of standard model to include one sterile neutrino and two sets of new Higgs doublets and right-handed neutrinos, denoted by $(\eta_1, N_1, N_3)$ and $(\eta_2, N_2, N_4)$, with two $Z_2$ symmetries, the puzzles…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-05-26 Chuan-Hung Chen

We propose two viable scenarios explaining the recent observations on cosmic positron excess. In both scenarios, the present relic density in the Universe is assumed to be still supported by thermally produced WIMP or LSP (\chi). One of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-27 Bumseok Kyae

We propose a model in which supersymmetric weak scale dark matter is charged under a U(1)_d dark gauge symmetry. Kinetic mixing between U(1)_d and hypercharge generates the appropriate hierarchy of scales needed to explain PAMELA and ATIC…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-02 Clifford Cheung , Joshua T. Ruderman , Lian-Tao Wang , Itay Yavin

Decaying dark matter particles could be indirectly detected as an excess over a simple power law in the energy spectrum of the diffuse extragalactic gamma-ray background. Furthermore, since the Earth is not located at the center of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Alejandro Ibarra , David Tran , Christoph Weniger

The existence of an anomalous U(1) symmetry is shown to play a crucial role in the supersymmetric radiative seesaw model for neutrino masses. It explains the smallness of some couplings related to neutrino mass generation in a favorable way…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-28 Daijiro Suematsu , Takashi Toma

We compute the capture rate for Dark Matter in the Sun for models where the dominant interaction with nuclei is inelastic -- the Dark Matter up-scatters to a nearby dark "partner" state with a small splitting of order a 100 keV. Such models…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Arjun Menon , Rob Morris , Aaron Pierce , Neal Weiner

The AMS experiment onboard the International Space Station has recently provided cosmic ray electron and positron data with unprecedented precision in the range from 0.5 to 350 GeV. The observed rise in the positron fraction at energies…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-10-29 Lars Bergstrom , Torsten Bringmann , Ilias Cholis , Dan Hooper , Christoph Weniger

The precise measurements of energy spectra of cosmic ray positrons and/or electrons by recent experiments show clear excesses above 10 GeV. Moreover, a potential sharp spectral feature was suggested by the Dark Matter Particle Explorer…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Lei Feng , Zhaofeng Kang , Qiang Yuan , Peng-Fei Yin , Yi-Zhong Fan

We explain the PAMELA positron excess and the PPB-BETS/ATIC e+ + e- data using a simple two component dark matter model (2DM). The two particle species in the dark matter sector are assumed to be in thermal equilibrium in the early…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-15 Malcolm Fairbairn , Jure Zupan

We study a two component dark matter candidate inspired by the Minimal Walking Technicolor model. Dark matter consists of a dominant SIMP-like dark atom component made of bound states between primordial helium nuclei and a doubly charged…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-09-02 K. Belotsky , M. Khlopov , C. Kouvaris , M. Laletin