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While the excess in cosmic-ray electrons and positrons reported by PAMELA and Fermi may be explained by dark matter decaying primarily into charged leptons, this does not necessarily mean that dark matter should not have any hadronic decay…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-16 Chuan-Ren Chen , Sourav K. Mandal , Fuminobu Takahashi

If dark matter possesses a lepton number, it is natural to expect the dark-matter annihilation and/or decay mainly produces the standard model leptons, while negligible amount of the antiproton is produced. To illustrate such a simple idea,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-03-04 Chuan-Ren Chen , Fuminobu Takahashi

We study a simple extension of the standard model to simultaneously explain neutrino masses, dark matter and the matter-antimatter asymmetry of the Universe. In our model, the baryon asymmetry is achieved by the leptogenesis mechanism,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-03-26 Chuan-Hung Chen , Chao-Qiang Geng , Dmitry V. Zhuridov

We suppose that the lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP) in the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) is the dark matter. The bino-like LSP can decay through the SO(10) gauge interactions, if one right-handed (RH) neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Bumseok Kyae

Decaying dark matter has previously been proposed as a possible explanation for the excess high energy cosmic ray electrons and positrons seen by PAMELA and the Fermi Gamma-Ray Space Telescope (FGST). To accommodate these signals however,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Matthew R. Buckley , Katherine Freese , Dan Hooper , Douglas Spolyar , Hitoshi Murayama

Recently, new data on antiprotons and positrons from PAMELA, e- + e+ spectra from ATIC, FERMI and HESS up to TeV energies all indicate deviations from expectations, which has caused an interesting mix of new explanations, ranging from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Wim de Boer

We propose a realisation of inverse seesaw model controlled by hidden $U(1)$ gauge symmetry, and discuss the impact of a bosonic dark matter (DM) candidate by imposing a $Z_2$ parity. We present the detail of scalar spectra and apply the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-25 Haiying Cai , Takaaki Nomura , Hiroshi Okada

Motivated by the neutron decay anomaly, we reconsider the neutron decay model $n \rightarrow \chi\chi\chi$, where the new species $\chi$ plays the role of dark matter. We precisely compute the $\bar{\chi} n \rightarrow \chi\chi$ rate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Leonardo Darini

Exotic dark matter together with dark energy or cosmological constant seem to dominate in the Universe. An even higher density of such matter seems to be gravitationally trapped in our Galaxy. The nature of dark matter can be unveiled only,…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 J. D. Vergados

We show that, if decaying gravitino dark matter is responsible for the PAMELA and ATIC/PPB-BETS anomalies in the cosmic-ray electron and positron fluxes, both a reheating temperature and a gluino mass are constrained from above. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-15 Koichi Hamaguchi , Fuminobu Takahashi , T. T. Yanagida

Cosmic-ray antiprotons represent an important channel for dark matter indirect-detection studies. Current measurements of the antiproton flux at the top of the atmosphere and theoretical determinations of the secondary antiproton production…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-02-02 N. Fornengo , L. Maccione , A. Vittino

The PAMELA and Fermi measurements of the cosmic-ray electron and positron spectra have generated much interest over the past two years, because they are consistent with a significant component of the electron and positron fluxes between 20…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-05 Spencer Chang , Lisa Goodenough

We study a scenario that a hidden gaugino dark matter decays into the standard-model particles (and their supersymmetric partners) through a kinetic mixing with the gaugino of a U(1)B-L broken at a scale close to the grand unification…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-02 Satoshi Shirai , Fuminobu Takahashi , T. T. Yanagida

The seesaw mechanism with three right-handed neutrinos has one as a well-motivated dark matter candidate if stable and the other two can explain baryon asymmetry via the thermal leptogenesis scenario. We explore the possibility of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-09 Yu Cheng , Shao-Feng Ge , Jie Sheng , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

Annihilating dark matter (DM) models based on a scalar hidden sector with Higgs portal-like couplings to the Standard Model are considered as a possible explanation for recently observed cosmic ray excesses. Two versions of the model are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Kazunori Kohri , John McDonald , Narendra Sahu

In direct breaking of non-supersymmetric SO(10) to the standard model, we investigate the possibility that dark matter (DM) decaying through its mixing with right-handed neutrino (RH$\nu$) produces high energy IceCube neutrinos having…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-20 Biswonath Sahoo , M. K Parida , Mainak Chakraborty

We have witnessed in the past decade the observation of a puzzling cosmic-ray excess at energies larger than $10$ GeV. The AMS-02 data published this year has new ingredients such as the bump around $300$ GeV followed by a drop at $800$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Farinaldo S. Queiroz , Clarissa Siqueira

We show that the 511 keV gamma ray excess observed by INTEGRAL/SPI can be more robustly explained by exciting dark matter (DM) at the center of the galaxy, if there is a peculiar spectrum of DM states chi_0, chi_1 and chi_2, with masses M_0…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-15 Fang Chen , James M. Cline , Andrew R. Frey

The positron excess observed by PAMELA and then confirmed by AMS 02 has intrigued the particle physics community since 2008. Various dark matter decay and annihilation models have been built to explain the excess. However, the bounds from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Yasaman Farzan , Meshkat Rajaee

It is commonly assumed that dark matter may be composed of one or at most a few elementary particles. PAMELA data present a window of opportunity into a possible relationship between luminous and dark matter. Along with ATIC data the two…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Paul H. Frampton , Pham Q. Hung