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We illustrate the possibility of light trapping and funneling in periodic arrays of metallic nanoparticles. A controllable minimum in the transmission spectra of such constructs arises from a collective plasmon resonance phenomenon, where…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-10-09 Maxim Sukharev , Tamar Seideman

Dissipation of electromagnetic energy through absorption is a fundamental process that underpins phenomena ranging from photovoltaics to photography, analytical spectroscopy, photosynthesis, and human vision. Absorption is also a dynamic…

光学 · 物理学 2022-09-13 Venkatram Nalla , Xu Fang , João Valente , Handong Sun , Nikolay I Zheludev

Continuous-wave laser driven Kerr-nonlinear, optical microresonators have enabled a variety of novel applications and phenomena including the generation of optical frequency combs, ultra-low noise microwaves, as well as, ultra-short optical…

光学 · 物理学 2016-12-30 Ewelina Obrzud , Steve Lecomte , Tobias Herr

A comparative analysis of two approaches to description of the light modulation pulse delay in a saturable absorber is presented. According to the simplest model, the delay of the optical pulse is a result of distortion of its shape due to…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 V. S. Zapasskii , G. G. Kozlov

We discover the formation of a temporal boundary soliton (TBS) in the close proximity of a temporal boundary, moving in a nonlinear optical medium, upon high-intensity pulse collision with the boundary. We show that the TBS excitation…

光学 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Chunhao Liang , Sergey A. Ponomarenko , Fei Wang , Yangjian Cai

We study theoretically a new possibility of unipolar pulses generation in Raman-active medium excited by a series of few-cycle optical pulses. We consider the case when the Raman-active particles are uniformly distributed along the circle,…

We reveal the existence of slowly-decaying dark solitons in the radiation build-up dynamics of bright pulses in all-normal dispersion mode-locked fiber lasers, numerically modeled in the framework of a generalized nonlinear Schr\"odinger…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-04-06 R. I. Woodward , E. J. R. Kelleher

Polarization dynamics of femtosecond light pulses propagating in air is studied by computer simulation. A rich variety of dynamics is found that depends on the initial polarization state and power of the pulse. Effects of polarization on…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Kolesik , J. V. Moloney , E. M. Wright

The rapid loading and manipulation of microspheres in optical trap is important for its applications in optomechanics and precision force sensing. We investigate the microsphere behavior under coaction of a dual-beam fiber-optic trap and a…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Zhenhai Fu , Xuan She , Nan Li , Huizhu Hu

The bright soliton in optical fiber is generally investigated via its spatial evolution in the time domain, where its waveform is considered in many studies. To be consistent with the well-established picture of the dynamics of solitons in…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yi Tang , Wei Wang

The charged particles storage capacity of microtraps (micro-Penning-Malmberg traps) with large length to radius aspect ratios and radii of the order of tens of microns was explored. Simulation studies of the motions of charged particles…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-10 Alireza Narimannezhad , Christopher J. Baker , Marc H. Weber , Jia Xu , Kelvin G. Lynn

We present hitherto unknown forms of soliton dynamics in the forbidden frequency gap of a Bragg reflector, modified by periodic layers of near-resonant two-level systems (TLS). Remarkably, even extremely low TLS densities create an allowed…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. E. Kozhekin , G. Kurizki , Boris A. Malomed

Vector solitons present unique optical pulses characterised by coupled orthogonal polarisation components, offering rich, multidimensional dynamics. Their enhanced degrees of freedom make them highly versatile for exploring nonlinear wave…

Due to the weak birefringence of single mode fibers, solitons generated in fiber lasers are indeed vector pulses and exhibit periodic parameter change including polarization evolution even when there is a polarizer inside the cavity. Period…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Xiongquan Yao , Lei Li , Andrey Komarov , Mariusz Klimczak , Dingyuan Tang , Deyuan Shen , Lei Su , Luming Zhao

Experimental study on the soliton dynamics of a passively mode locked fiber ring laser firstly revealed a state of bound soliton operation in the laser, where two solitons bind together tightly with fixed pulse separation. We further report…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-02 D. Y. Tang , B. Zhao , D. Y. Shen , C. Lu

The existence of resonant enhanced transmission and collimation of light waves by subwavelength slits in metal films [for example, see T.W. Ebbesen et al., Nature (London) 391, 667 (1998) and H.J. Lezec et al., Science, 297, 820 (2002)]…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. V. Kukhlevsky , M. Mechler , L. Csapo , K. Janssens , O. Samek

This chapter starts with a discussion of the main qualitative differences between UV and mid-IR filaments: from multiphoton ionization in the UV to tunnel ionization in the near- to mid-IR. A general qualitative analysis of the properties…

光学 · 物理学 2025-01-17 Ali Rastegari , Alejandro Aceves , Jean-Claude Diels

This paper presents the most complete framework to date for understanding the nonlinear optical trapping of highly absorbing nanoparticles within the dipole regime. Highly absorbing and plasmonic particles garner considerable interest due…

光学 · 物理学 2024-06-05 Siavash Mirzaei-Ghormish , Kamran Qaderi , Daniel Smalley

Frequency up-shifting of laser light in a beam-driven plasma wakefield has the potential to provide high-intensity sources of short wavelength radiation. Simulations have demonstrated that a laser pulse can undergo large frequency shifts,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Neil Beri , John Palastro , Qian Qian , Kyle Miller , Brandon Russell , Alexander Thomas

In an optical experiment, we report a wave turbulence regime that, starting with weakly nonlinear waves with randomized phases, shows an inverse cascade of photons towards the lowest wavenumbers. We show that the cascade is induced by a…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Umberto Bortolozzo , Jason Laurie , Sergey Nazarenko , Stefania Residori
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