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Genetic programming is a powerful heuristic search technique that is used for a number of real world applications to solve among others regression, classification, and time-series forecasting problems. A lot of progress towards a theoretic…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2013-09-24 Gabriel Kronberger , Stephan Winkler , Michael Affenzeller , Andreas Beham , Stefan Wagner

Software Testing is a process to identify the quality and reliability of software, which can be achieved through the help of proper test data. However, doing this manually is a difficult task due to the presence of number of predicate nodes…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-01-22 Yeresime Suresh , Santanu Ku. Rath

Predicting and comparing algorithm performance on graph instances is challenging for multiple reasons. First, there is usually no standard set of instances to benchmark performance. Second, using existing graph generators results in a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Thibault Lechien , Jorik Jooken , Patrick De Causmaecker

Genetic algorithms are considered as one of the most efficient search techniques. Although they do not offer an optimal solution, their ability to reach a suitable solution in considerably short time gives them their respectable role in…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2014-01-22 Ayman M. Bahaa-Eldin , A. M. A. Wahdan , H. M. K. Mahdi

Computing an optimal cycle in a given homology class, also referred to as the homology localization problem, is known to be an NP-hard problem in general. Furthermore, there is currently no known optimality criterion that localizes classes…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Amritendu Dhar , Vijay Natarajan , Abhishek Rathod

Motivation: Many inference tools use the Perfect Phylogeny Model (PPM) to learn trees from noisy variant allele frequency (VAF) data. Learning in this setting is hard, and existing tools use approximate or heuristic algorithms. An…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2019-08-26 Surjyendu Ray , Bei Jia , Sam Safavi , Tim van Opijnen , Ralph Isberg , Jason Rosch , José Bento

In this paper, we present a new exact algorithm for counting perfect matchings, which relies on neither inclusion-exclusion principle nor tree-decompositions. For any bipartite graph of $2n$ nodes and $\Delta n$ edges such that $\Delta \geq…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-08-14 Taisuke Izumi , Tadashi Wadayama

New powerful tools for tackling life science problems have been created by recent advances in machine learning. The purpose of the paper is to discuss the potential advantages of gene recommendation performed by artificial intelligence…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-03-23 Daniele Brambilla , Davide Maria Giacomini , Luca Muscarnera , Andrea Mazzoleni

Having a precise knowledge of the dispersal ability of a population in a heterogeneous environment is of critical importance in agroecology and conservation biology as it can provide management tools to limit the effects of pests or to…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-03-19 L. Roques , E. Walker , P. Franck , S. Soubeyrand , E. K. Klein

We present a new algorithm for probabilistic planning with no observability. Our algorithm, called Probabilistic-FF, extends the heuristic forward-search machinery of Conformant-FF to problems with probabilistic uncertainty about both the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-11-02 C. Domshlak , J. Hoffmann

We study homomorphism polynomials, which are polynomials that enumerate all homomorphisms from a pattern graph $H$ to $n$-vertex graphs. These polynomials have received a lot of attention recently for their crucial role in several new…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Balagopal Komarath , Anurag Pandey , C. S. Rahul

Hyperspherical Prototypical Learning (HPL) is a supervised approach to representation learning that designs class prototypes on the unit hypersphere. The prototypes bias the representations to class separation in a scale invariant and known…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-18 Martin Lindström , Borja Rodríguez-Gálvez , Ragnar Thobaben , Mikael Skoglund

The generalized quadratic assignment problem (GQAP) is one of the hardest problems to solve in the operations research area. The GQAP addressed in this work is defined as the task of minimizing the assignment and transportation costs of…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 Mojtaba A. Farahani , Alan McKendall

The influence of time-dependent fitnesses on the infinite population dynamics of simple genetic algorithms (without crossover) is analyzed. Based on general arguments, a schematic phase diagram is constructed that allows one to characterize…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christopher Ronnewinkel , Claus O. Wilke , Thomas Martinetz

Indexing massive data sets is extremely expensive for large scale problems. In many fields, huge amounts of data are currently generated, however extracting meaningful information from voluminous data sets, such as computing similarity…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-03-27 Camille Marchet , Lolita Lecompte , Antoine Limasset , Lucie Bittner , Pierre Peterlongo

Genetic algorithms are a powerful tool in optimization for single and multi-modal functions. This paper provides an overview of their fundamentals with some analytical examples. In addition, we explore how they can be used as a parameter…

We give the first fully polynomial-time algorithm for learning halfspaces with respect to the uniform distribution on the hypercube in the presence of contamination, where an adversary may corrupt some fraction of examples and labels…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Gautam Chandrasekaran , Adam R. Klivans , Konstantinos Stavropoulos , Arsen Vasilyan

Deep hashing enables image retrieval by end-to-end learning of deep representations and hash codes from training data with pairwise similarity information. Subject to the distribution skewness underlying the similarity information, most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-06 Zhangjie Cao , Ziping Sun , Mingsheng Long , Jianmin Wang , Philip S. Yu

Covering alignment problems arise from recent developments in genomics; so called pan-genome graphs are replacing reference genomes, and advances in haplotyping enable full content of diploid genomes to be used as basis of sequence…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-05-23 Romeo Rizzi , Massimo Cairo , Veli Mäkinen , Alexandru I. Tomescu , Daniel Valenzuela

The Minimum-Recombinant Haplotype Configuration problem (MRHC) has been highly successful in providing a sound combinatorial formulation for the important problem of genotype phasing on pedigrees. Despite several algorithmic advances and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-11-20 Yuri Pirola , Gianluca Della Vedova , Stefano Biffani , Alessandra Stella , Paola Bonizzoni