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Magnetization reversal using circularly polarized light provides a new way to control magnetization without any external magnetic field and has the potential to revolutionize magnetic data storage. However, in order to reach ultra-high…

We use time-resolved hard x-ray diffraction to investigate the structural dynamics of the multiferroic insulator TbMnO$_3$ in the low temperature antiferromagnetic and ferroelectrically ordered phase. The lattice response following…

Electronic excitations in a ferromagnet can trigger ultrafast spin dynamics with potential applications in a speed increase in magnetic recording. The project investigates ultrafast magnetization dynamics, which is driven in metallic layers…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-07-06 Adrian Glaubitz

Our results describe an unprecedented example of change in the mechanism of magnetically-induced electric polarization from spin current to spin-dependent p-d hybridization model. We have followed the evolution of the magnetic structures of…

We investigate the non-resonant all-optical switching of magnetization. We treat the inverse Faraday effect (IFE) theoretically in terms of the spin-selective optical Stark effect for linearly or circularly polarized light. In the dilute…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-20 Alireza Qaiumzadeh , Gerrit E. W. Bauer , Arne Brataas

Recently, all-optical magnetization control has been garnering considerable attention in realizing next-generation ultrafast magnetic information devices. Here, employing a magneto-optical Kerr effect (MOKE) microscope, we observed the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-04 Ryunosuke Takahashi , Takuo Ohkochi , Daisuke Kan , Yuichi Shimakawa , Hiroki Wadati

Controlling spin orientation of two-dimensional (2D) materials has emerged as a frontier of condensed-matter physics, resulting in the discovery of various phases of matter. However, in most cases, spin orientation can be stablished only at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-14 Jiangyu Zhao , Yangyang Feng , Kaiying Dou , Xinru Li , Ying Dai , Baibiao Huang , Yandong Ma

Magnetoelectric multiferroics are highly sought after for applications in low-power electronics and for advancing fundamental research, including axion insulators and dark matter detection. However, achieving a combination of ferroic spin…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Libor Šmejkal

Magnetic structure evolution of multiferroic hexagonal $YMn_{1-x}Fe_{x}O_{3}$ (${x} = 0, 0.05,$ and $0.1$) has been studied by carrying out detailed temperature-dependent neutron diffraction at zero- and 5T-fields. Thermodynamic data…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Sonu Namdeo , S. S. S. Rao , S. D. Kaushik , V. Siruguri , A. M. Awasthi

We explore a thermal mechanism of changing the anisotropy by femtosecond laser pulses in dielectric ferrimagnetic garnets by taking a low symmetry (YBiPrLu)3(FeGa)5O12 film grown on the (210)-oriented Gd3Ga5O12 substrate as a model media.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-24 L. A. Shelukhin , V. V. Pavlov , P. A. Usachev , P. Yu. Shamray , R. V. Pisarev , A. M. Kalashnikova

Magnetoelastic and magnetoelectric coupling in the artificial multiferroic heterostructures facilitate valuable features for device applications such as magnetic field sensors and electric write magnetic-read memory devices. In a…

The electric field effect on magnetism was examined in the multiferroic conical magnet Mn$_2$GeO$_4$, which shows a strong coupling between ferromagnetic and ferroelectric order parameters. The systematic evaluation of the electric…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Jonas K. H. Fischer , Hiroki Ueda , Tsuyoshi Kimura

X-ray scattering by multiferroic LuFe2O4 is reported. Below 320 K, superstructure reflections indicate an incommensurate charge order with propagation close to (1/3,1/3,3/2). The corresponding charge configuration, also found by electronic…

Magnetoelectric multiferroics in which ferroelectricity and magnetism coexist have attracted extensive attention because they provide great opportunities for the mutual control of electric polarization by magnetic fields and magnetization…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-04-25 Fen Wang , Tao Zou , Li-Qin Yan , Yi Liu , Young Sun

Magnetic phase transitions in multiferroic bismuth ferrite (BiFeO3) induced by magnetic field, epitaxial strain, and composition modification are considered. These transitions from a spatially modulated spin spiral state to a homogenous…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-12-28 A. M. Kadomtseva , Yu. F. Popov , A. P. Pyatakov , G. P. Vorob'ev , A. K. Zvezdin , D. Viehland

The multiferroic compound CuO exhibits low temperature magnetic properties similar to antiferromagnetic iron oxides, while the electronic properties have much more in common with the high $T_c$ cuprate superconductors. This suggests novel…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-11-02 Johan Hellsvik , Johan H. Mentink , José Lorenzana

The honeycomb antiferromagnet Co4Nb2O9 is known to exhibit an interesting magnetoelectric effect that the electric polarization rotates at the twice speed in the opposite direction relative to the rotation of the external magnetic field…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Masashige Matsumoto , Mikito Koga

The optical magnetoelectric effect, which is an inherent attribute of the spin excitations in multiferroics, drastically changes their optical properties compared to conventional materials where light-matter interaction is expressed only by…

Antiferromagnetic Bi_{2}Fe_{4}O_{9} (BFO), lightly substituted by cobalt is studied for magnetodielectricity. The substitution causes a substantial decrease in the Neel temperature (T_N) from 250 K (in parent sample, BFO) to 152 K (in 2% Co…

Orthorhombic HoMnO3 is a multiferroic in which Mn antiferromagnetic order induces ferroelectricity. A second transition occurs within the multiferroic phase, in which a strong enhancement of the ferroelectric polarization occurs…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Y. W. Windsor , M. Ramakrishnan , L. Rettig , A. Alberca , T. Lippert , C. W. Schneider , U. Staub