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Despite the importance of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) throughout astronomy, the precise progenitor systems and explosion mechanisms that drive SNe Ia are still unknown. An explosion scenario that has gained traction recently is the double…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Samuel J. Boos , Dean M. Townsley , Ken J. Shen , Spencer Caldwell , Broxton J. Miles

From the set of nearly 500 spectroscopically confirmed type~Ia supernovae and around 10,000 unconfirmed candidates from SDSS-II, we select a subset of 108 confirmed SNe Ia with well-observed early-time light curves to search for signatures…

(ABRIDGED) Recently, three important observational results were established: (a) The evolution of the SNIa rate with redshift show that the rate rises up to z~0.8, when the Universe was 6.5 Gyr old, and decreases afterward. (b) The rate of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nino Panagia , Massimo Della Valle , Filippo Mannucci

We present a theoretical framework for formal study of systematic effects in Supernovae Type Ia (SN Ia) that utilizes 2-d simulations to implement a form of the deflagration-detonation transition (DDT) explosion scenario. The framework is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Dean M. Townsley , Aaron P. Jackson , Alan C. Calder , David A. Chamulak , Edward F. Brown , F. X. Timmes

The ultimate understanding of Type Ia Supernovae diversity is one of the most urgent issues to exploit thermonuclear explosions of accreted White Dwarfs (WDs) as cosmological yardsticks. In particular, we investigate the impact of the…

At this moment, the use of SNIa for cosmology lies on the assumption that the SNe at high redshifts are equal to the local ones. However, some observations indicate a correlation between the light curve (LC) properties and the morphological…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Inma Dominguez , Peter Hoeflich , Oscar Straniero

To date, the question of which progenitor channel can reproduce the observed rate of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) remains unresolved, with the single and double degenerate scenarios remaining the leading contenders. The former implies a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-07 T. E. Woods , Marat Gilfanov

In the single degenerate (SD) scenario for type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia), a mass-accreting white dwarf is expected to experience a supersoft X-ray source (SSS) phase. However, some recent observations showed that the expected number of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Xiangcun Meng , Wuming Yang

Significant observational effort has been devoted to determining volumetric type Ia supernova rates at high redshifts, leading to clues about the nature of Ia supernova progenitors and constraints on the iron production in the universe. A…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Per Andersen , Jens Hjorth

While it is generally accepted that Type Ia supernovae are the result of the explosion of a carbon-oxygen White Dwarf accreting mass in a binary system, the details of their genesis still elude us, and the nature of the binary companion is…

We briefly discuss the method of population synthesis to calculate theoretical delay time distributions of type Ia supernova progenitors. We also compare the results of the different research groups and conclude that although one of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Gijs Nelemans , Silvia Toonen , Madelon Bours

The main progenitor candidate of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) is white dwarfs in binary systems where the companion star is another white dwarf (double degenerate system) or a less evolved non-degenerate star with R* >~ 0.1 Rsun (single…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-10-09 Myungshin Im , Changsu Choi , Sung-Chul Yoon , Jae-Woo Kim , Shuhrat A. Ehgamberdiev , Libert A. G. Monard , Hyun-Il Sung

We introduce a metallicity dependence of Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) rate into the Galactic and cosmic chemical evolution models. In our SN Ia progenitor scenario, the accreting white dwarf (WD) blows a strong wind to reach the Chandrasekhar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Chiaki Kobayashi , Takuji Tsujimoto , Ken'ich Nomoto , Izumi Hachisu , Mariko Kato

By means of 3D hydrodynamic simulations, we study how Type Ia supernovae (SNe) explosions affect the star formation history and the chemical properties of second generation (SG) stars in globular clusters (GC). SG stars are assumed to form…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Elena Lacchin , Francesco Calura , Enrico Vesperini

The nucleosynthetic characteristics of various explosion mechanisms of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) is explored based on three two-dimensional explosion simulations representing extreme cases: a pure turbulent deflagration, a delayed…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 K. Maeda , F. K. Roepke , M. Fink , W. Hillebrandt , C. Travaglio , F. -K. Thielemann

In a recent paper Li et al. (2000) reported that 36 percent of 45 Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) discovered since 1997 in two volume-limited supernova searches were spectroscopically peculiar, and they suggested that because this peculiarity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Branch

Type Ia supernovae, with their remarkably homogeneous light curves and spectra, have been used as standardizable candles to measure the accelerating expansion of the Universe. Yet, their progenitors remain elusive. Common explanations…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-16 Sayan Chakraborti , Francesca Childs , Alicia Soderberg

The nature of the progenitor systems of Type Ia supernovae is still uncertain. One way to distinguish between the single-degenerate scenario (SDS) and double-degenerate scenario (DDS) is to search for the post-impact remnant star. To…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Kuo-Chuan Pan , Paul Ricker , Ronald Taam

Using the population synthesis binary evolution code StarTrack, we present theoretical rates and delay times of Type Ia supernovae arising from various formation channels. These channels include binaries in which the exploding white dwarf…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 A. J. Ruiter , K. Belczynski , S. A. Sim , W. Hillebrandt , M. Fink , M. Kromer

The nature of the progenitors of type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) remains a mystery. Binary systems consisting of a white dwarf (WD) and a main-sequence (MS) donor are potential progenitors of SNe Ia, in which a thermonuclear explosion of the WD…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-17 Zheng-Wei Liu , Richard J. Stancliffe