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Angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy of the unpaired electron in sodium-doped water, methanol, ammonia, and dimethyl ether clusters is presented. The experimental observations and the complementary calculations are consistent with…

We show, with an example of Na_92, that for jellium metal clusters the interference of fast electron-waves emitted from equivalent sites on the cluster edge produces monochromatic oscillations in all photoionization observables as a…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Himadri S. Chakraborty , M. E. Madjet

Photoelectron (PES) spectra from aluminum cluster anions (from 12 to 15 atoms) at various temperature regimes, were studied using ab-initio molecular dynamics simulations and experimentally. The calculated PES spectra, obtained via shifting…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jaakko Akola , Matti Manninen , Hannu Hakkinen , Uzi Landman , Xi Li , Lai-Sheng Wang

A unique property of metal nanoclusters is the "superatom" shell structure of their delocalized electrons. The electronic shell levels are highly degenerate and therefore represent sharp peaks in the density of states. This can enable…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-12-17 Avik Halder , Vitaly V. Kresin

In this article we describe recent progress in the computational many-body theory of metal surfaces, and focus on current techniques beyond the local-density approximation of density-functional theory. We overview various applications to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Nekovee , J. M. Pitarke

We report the first measurement of size-resolved photoelectron angular distributions for the valence orbitals of water clusters with up to 20 molecules. A systematic decrease of the photoelectron anisotropy is found for clusters with up to…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-03-17 Sebastian Hartweg , Bruce L. Yoder , Gustavo A. Garcia , Laurent Nahon , Ruth Signorell

We use the Newns-Anderson Hamiltonian to describe many-body electronic processes that occur when hyperthermal alkali atoms scatter off metallic surfaces. Following Brako and Newns, we expand the electronic many-body wavefunction in the…

We extend coupled-cluster theory performed on top of a Slater determinant breaking rotational symmetry to allow for the exact restoration of the angular momentum at any truncation order. The main objective relates to the description of…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 T. Duguet

A many-body theory approach is developed for the problem of positron-atom scattering and annihilation. Strong electron-positron correlations are included non-perturbatively through the calculation of the electron-positron vertex function.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. F. Gribakin , J. Ludlow

Many-body phenomena, a key interest in the investigation of bulk solid state systems, are studied here in the context of the x-ray edge problem for mesoscopic systems. We investigate the many-body effects associated with the sudden…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Martina Hentschel , Georg Roeder , Denis Ullmo

A large collaboration carefully benchmarks 20 first principles many-body electronic structure methods on a test set of 7 transition metal atoms, and their ions and monoxides. Good agreement is attained between the 3 systematically converged…

Metal cluster ionization potentials are important characteristics of these "artificial atoms," but extracting these quantities from cluster photoabsorption spectra, especially in the presence of thermal smearing, remains a big challenge.…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2012-02-10 Abhinav Prem , Vitaly V. Kresin

In this work we have applied the recently formulated self-compressed inhomogeneous stabilized jellium model [M. Payami and T. Mahmoodi, Can. J. Phys. {\bf 89}, 967 (2011)] to describe the equilibrium electronic and geometric properties of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-09-22 M. Payami , T. Mahmoodi

Positrons bind to molecules leading to vibrational excitation and spectacularly enhanced annihilation. Whilst positron binding energies have been measured via resonant annihilation spectra for $\sim$90 molecules in the past two decades, an…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-23 J. Hofierka , B. Cunningham , C. M. Rawlins , C. H. Patterson , D. G. Green

This work is devoted to the elucidation the applicability of jellium model to the description of alkali cluster properties on the basis of comparison the jellium model results with those derived from experiment and within ab initio…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Anton Matveentsev , Andrey Lyalin , Ilia A Solov'yov , Andrey V Solov'yov , Walter Greiner

We have investigated structure and properties of small metal clusters using all-electron ab initio theoretical methods based on the Hartree-Fock approximation and density functional theory, perturbation theory and compared results of our…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ilia A. Solov'yov , Andrey V. Solov'yov , Walter Greiner

After a brief review of the theoretical description of nuclei based on nonrelativistic many-body theory and realistic hamiltonians, these lectures focus on its application to the analysis of the electroweak response. Special emphasis is…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Omar Benhar

A unique property of size-resolved metal nanocluster particles is their "superatom"-like electronic shell structure. The shell levels are highly degenerate, and it has been predicted that this can enable exceptionally strong…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-02-06 Avik Halder , Anthony Liang , Vitaly V. Kresin

A many-body Green's function approach to the microscopic theory of surface-enhanced Raman scattering is presented. Interaction effects between a general molecular system and a spatially anisotropic metal particle supporting plasmon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-10-18 David J. Masiello , George C. Schatz

A many-body theory approach to the calculation of gamma spectra of positron annihilation on many-electron atoms is developed. We evaluate the first-order correlation correction to the annihilation vertex and perform numerical calculations…

原子物理 · 物理学 2010-02-16 L. J. M. Dunlop , G. F. Gribakin
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