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We explore the possibility that traversable wormholes be supported by specific equations of state responsible for the present accelerated expansion of the Universe, namely, phantom energy, the generalized Chaplygin gas, and the van der…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francisco S. N. Lobo

It is generally agreed that the acceleration of the Universe can best be explained by the presence of dark or phantom energy. The equation of state of the latter shows that the null energy condition is violated. Such a violation is the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Mubasher Jamil , Peter K. F. Kuhfittig , Farook Rahaman , Sk. A Rakib

We have examined the possible construction of a stationary, spherically symmetric and spatially inhomogeneous wormhole spacetime supported by the phantom energy. The later is supposed to be represented by the modified Chaplygin gas equation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-27 Mubasher Jamil , M. Umar Farooq , Muneer Ahmad Rashid

The purpose of this paper is to examine the possible existence or construction of traversable wormholes supported by generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) by starting with a general line element and the Einstein tensor, together with the equation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-16 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

The purpose of this paper is to obtain exact solutions of the Einstein field equations describing traversable wormholes supported by phantom energy. Their relationship to exact solutions in the literature is also discussed, as well as the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-06 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

The generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) is a candidate for the unification of dark energy and dark matter, and is parametrized by an exotic equation of state given by $p_{ch}=-A/\rho_{ch}^{\alpha}$, where $A$ is a positive constant and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Francisco S. N. Lobo

I present a model in which dark energy interacts with matter. The former is represented by a variable equation of state. It is shown that the phantom crossing takes place at zero redshift, moreover, stable scaling solution of the Friedmann…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-11 Mubasher Jamil

The modified Chaplygin gas (MCG) is a strong candidate for the unified model of dark matter and dark energy. The equation of state of this modified model is valid from the radiation era to the $\Lambda$CDM model. In early epoch (when $\rho$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-05-12 Subenoy Chakraborty , Tanwi Bandyopadhyay

In this article, we have found a series solution of 3D Einstein equations describing a wormhole for an inhomogeneous distribution of phantom energy. Here, we assume equation of state is linear but highly anistropic.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Rahaman , M. Kalam , B. C. Bhui , S. Chakraborty

A possible candidate for the present accelerated expansion of the Universe is ''phantom energy'', which possesses an equation of state of the form $\omega\equiv p/\rho<-1$, consequently violating the null energy condition. As this is the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Francisco S. N. Lobo

In this paper we study $(N+1)$-dimensional evolving wormholes supported by energy satisfying a polytropic equation of state. The considered evolving wormhole models are described by a constant redshift function and generalizes the standard…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Mauricio Cataldo , Sebastian Bahamonde , Fernanda Arostica

We have found a simple exact solution of spherically-symmetrical Einstein equations describing a wormhole for an inhomogeneous distribution of the phantom energy. The equation of state is linear but highly anisotropic: while the radial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 O. B. Zaslavskii

We propose wormholes solutions by assuming space dependent equation of state parameter. Our models show that the existence of wormholes is supported by arbitrary small quantities of averaged null energy condition (ANEC) violating phantom…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-04-24 F. Rahaman , M. Kalam , S. Chakraborty

Unified generalized Chaplygin gas models assuming an interaction between dark energy and dark matter fluids have been previously proposed. Following these ideas, we consider a particular relation between dark densities, which allows the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. Garcia-Compean , G. Garcia-Jimenez , O. Obregon , C. Ramirez

It has recently been shown that traversable wormholes may be supported by phantom energy. In this work phantom wormhole geometries are modelled by matching an interior traversable wormhole solution, governed by the equation of state…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Francisco S. N. Lobo

Some new class of Chaplygin wormholes are investigated in the framework of a Chaplygin gas with equation of state $ p = - \frac{A}{\rho}$, $A>0$. Since empty spacetime ($ p = \rho = 0 $) does not follow Chaplygin gas, so the interior…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Rahaman , M. Kalam , K. A. Rahman

The theoretical construction of a traversable wormhole proposed by Morris and Thorne maintains complete control over the geometry by assigning both the shape and redshift functions, thereby leaving open the determination of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-27 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

When Morris and Thorne first proposed that traversable wormholes may be actual physical objects, they concentrated on the geometry by specifying the shape and redshift functions. This mathematical approach necessarily raises questins…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-08-11 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

We present some exact solutions of the Einstein equations with an anisotropic fluid exploiting the Chaplygin equation of state. The solutions describe spacetimes with two identical T regions and an intermediate static spherically symmetric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-04-23 Anna Mokeeva , Vladimir Popov

In the framework of spatially averaged inhomogeneous cosmologies in classical general relativity, effective Einstein equations govern the dynamics of averaged scalar variables in a scale--dependent way. A particular cosmology may be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-08-23 Xavier Roy , Thomas Buchert
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