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The net-baryon density at midrapidity is proposed as an order parameter in the search for the QCD critical point in heavy ion collisions. As a function of the initial energy and the total number of participants, this quantity obeys a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. G. Antoniou , F. K. Diakonos , A. S. Kapoyannis

The masses of octet baryons are calculated by the method of QCD sum rules. Using generalized interpolating fields, three independent sets of QCD sum rules are derived which allow the extraction of low-lying N* states with spin-parity 1/2+,…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Frank X. Lee , Xinyu Liu

After summarizing the basic points of the general QCD parametrization (GP) we discuss systematically its applications to the properties of the lowest families of baryons and mesons. We show how the hierarchy of the parameters in the GP…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-21 G. Dillon , G. Morpurgo

Prompted by the recent surprising results in QCD spectroscopy, we extend the treatment of the constituent quark model showing that mass differences and ratios have the same values when obtained from mesons and baryons. We obtain several new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Marek Karliner , Harry J. Lipkin

Directed flow of identified hadrons in a baryon rich fireball is an interesting observable as it is expected to probe several physics aspects: the initial three dimensional baryon profile in the thermalised fireball that can be treated as…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Tribhuban Parida , Sandeep Chatterjee

I give a brief introduction to the scope of lattice QCD calculations in our effort to extract the fundamental parameters of the standard model. This goal is illustrated by two examples. First I discuss the extraction of CKM matrix elements…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rajan Gupta

Understanding the effects of a background hadronic medium on hadronic observables is important in the context of hadron structure. Many experiments probing nucleon structure make use of nuclear targets and unraveling the modifications that…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-12-30 William Detmold , Huey-Wen Lin

At low temperatures we expect that all QCD observables are defined in terms of hadrons. This includes the partition function as well as the Polyakov loop in all representations. We analyze the physics underlying a microscopic derivation of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 E. Ruiz Arriola , L. L. Salcedo , E. Megias

Studies of hadronic final states are entering a new phase where very precise experimental measurements require better theoretical predictions for a meaningful comparison. Recent results and future developments are briefly reviewed both for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Grazzini , R. Nania

Gauge invariant extended configurations are considered for the three fundamental (quarks) or adjoint (gluons) particles. For quarks it is shown that the Y-shaped configuration is the only possible. For adjoint sources both the Y-shaped and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 D. S. Kuzmenko , Yu. A. Simonov

The last five years have brought considerable progress in the study of the bound-state problem in continuum quantum field theory. We highlight a subset of that progress; viz., that made within the context of Dyson Schwinger equation…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Ian C. Cloet , Craig D. Roberts

Hadronization corrections to the predictions of perturbative QCD are reviewed. The existing models for the conversion of quarks and gluons into hadrons are summarized. The most successful models give a good description of the data on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Bryan Webber

Plenty of hadrons have been established experimentally, yet the nonperturbative nature of the strong interaction complicates a comprehensive understanding of their internal structure, particularly for exotic hadrons that extend beyond…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-20 Tetsuo Hyodo

High order cumulants of the baryon number distribution are calculated in a 2+1 flavor low energy effective model. Quantum fluctuations are encoded through the functional renormalization group approach. The chiral and deconfinement phase…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Rui Wen , Chuang Huang , Wei-jie Fu

The properties of dense QCD matter are delineated through the construction of equations of state which should be consistent with QCD calculations in the low and high density limits, nuclear laboratory experiments, and the neutron star…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Toru Kojo

Magnetic moments of baryons composed of light and strange quarks are computed for the first time through the only parameter of the model -- string tension $\sigma$. Resulting theoretical values differ from the experimental ones typically by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 B. O. Kerbikov , Yu. A. Simonov

Applications of QCD sum-rule methods to the physics of nuclei are reviewed, with an emphasis on calculations of baryon self-energies in infinite nuclear matter. The sum-rule approach relates spectral properties of hadrons propagating in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 T. D. Cohen , R. J. Furnstahl , D. K. Griegel , Xuemin Jin

Five dimensional black hole solutions that describe the QCD crossover transition seen in $(2+1)$-flavor lattice QCD calculations at zero and nonzero baryon densities are used to obtain predictions for the baryon susceptibility, baryon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-11-12 Romulo Rougemont , Jorge Noronha , Jacquelyn Noronha-Hostler

We derive number of relations between quadrupole energy, elastic pressure, and shear force distributions in baryons using the large $N_c$ picture of baryons as chiral solitons. The obtained large $N_c$ relations are independent of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-01 Julia Yu. Panteleeva , Maxim V. Polyakov

We perform a systematic study of the masses of charmed and bottom baryons in the framework of the QCD sum rule approach. Contributions of the operators up to dimension six are included in operator product expansion. The resulting heavy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-10 Jian-Rong Zhang , Ming-Qiu Huang
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