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相关论文: Towards an open set of regular cosmological models

200 篇论文

We discuss inhomogeneous cosmological models which satisfy the Copernican principle. We construct some inhomogeneous cosmological models starting from the ansatz that the all the observers in the models view an isotropic cosmic microwave…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 C. A. Clarkson , A. A. Coley , E. S. D. O'Neill , R. A. Sussman , R. K. Barrett

General relativistic anisotropic fluid models whose fluid flow lines form a shear-free, irrotational, geodesic timelike congruence are examined. These models are of Petrov type D, and are assumed to have zero heat flux and an anisotropic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Des J. Mc Manus , Alan A. Coley

We enumerate the 4(1+F)+2S independent arbitrary functions of space require to describe a general relativistic cosmology containing an arbitrary number of non-interacting fluid (F) and scalar fields (S). Results are also given for arbitrary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 John D. Barrow

We examine some kinds of discrete symmetries which are dynamically preserved, using the (generalized) Gowdy models of the first kind.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masayuki Tanimoto

Much of the published work regarding the Isotropic Singularity is performed under the assumption that the matter source for the cosmological model is a barotropic perfect fluid, or even a perfect fluid with a $\gamma$-law equation of state.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Geoffery Ericksson , Susan M. Scott

We present the exact equations governing the dynamics of a spherically-symmetric inhomogeneous model with n decoupled and non-comoving perfect fluids. Thanks to the use of physically meaningful quantities we write the set of 3+2n equations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-01-11 Valerio Marra , Mikko Paakkonen

Various problems of geometry, topology and dynamical systems on surfaces as well as some questions concerning one-dimensional dynamical systems lead to the study of closed surfaces endowed with a flat metric with several cone-type…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-04-07 Anton Zorich

The usual notion of set-convexity, valid in the classical Euclidean context, metamorphoses into several distinct convexity types in the more general Riemannian setting. By studying this phenomenon in reverse, we characterize complete…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-11-29 Octavian Mitrea

We introduce the notion of the cosmic numbers of a cosmological model, and discuss how they can be used to naturally classify models according to their ability to solve some of the problems of the standard cosmological model.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. P. Avelino , C. J. A. P. Martins

The chaotical dynamics is studied in different Friedmann-Robertson- Walker cosmological models with scalar (inflaton) field and hydrodynamical matter. The topological entropy is calculated for some particular cases. Suggested scheme can be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Yu. Kamenshchik , I. M. Khalatnikov S. V. Savchenko , A. V. Toporensky

The conditions for the appearance of the Little Rip, Pseudo Rip and Quasi Rip universes in the terms of the parameters in the equation of state of some dark fluid are investigated. Several examples of the Rip cosmologies are investigated.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-09-19 V. V. Obukhov , A. V. Timoshkin , E. V Savushkin

D-dimensional cosmological model describing the evolution of a multicomponent perfect fluid with variable barotropic parameters in n Ricci-flat spaces is investigated. The equations of motion are integrated for the case, when each component…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. -M. Alimi , V. R. Gavrilov , V. N. Melnikov

We consider the conformal Einstein equations for massless collisionless gas cosmologies which admit an isotropic singularity. After developing the general theory, we restrict to spatially-homogeneous cosmologies. We show that the Cauchy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Anguige , K. P. Tod

We study perfect fluid cosmological models with a constant equation of state parameter $\gamma$ in which there are two naturally defined time-like congruences, a geometrically defined geodesic congruence and a non-geodesic fluid congruence.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. A. Coley , S. Hervik , W. C. Lim

In the context of effective Friedmann equation we classify the cosmologies in multi-scalar models with an arbitrary scalar potential $V$ according to their geometric properties. It is shown that all flat cosmologies are geodesics with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Qi Guo , Rong-Gen Cai

We find the general conditions for viable cosmological solution at the background level in bigravity models. Furthermore, we constrain the parameters by comparing to the Union 2.1 supernovae catalog and identify, in some cases analytically,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-18 Frank Könnig , Aashay Patil , Luca Amendola

A global picture is drawn tying together most exact cosmological solutions of gravitational theories in four or more spacetime dimensions.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Robert T. Jantzen

In this article, we give multiple situations when having one or two geometrically distinct closed geodesics on a complete Riemannian cylinder $M\simeq S^1\times\mathbb{R}$ or a complete Riemannian plane $M\simeq\mathbb{R}^2$ leads to having…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-12-08 Simon Allais , Tobias Soethe

The standard LambdaCDM cosmology passes demanding tests that establish it as a good approximation to reality. It is incomplete, with open questions and anomalies, but the same is true of all our physical theories. The anomalies in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-29 P. J. E. Peebles

Suppose we have identified three clusters of galaxies as being topological copies of the same object. How does this information constrain the possible models for the shape of our Universe? It is shown here that, if the Universe has flat…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. I. Gomero