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The Hamiltonian conservative system of two interacting particles has been considered both in classical and quantum description. The quantum model has been realized using a symmetrized two-particle basis reordered in the unperturbed energy.…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-30 Fausto Borgonovi , Italo Guarneri , Felix Izrailev

The vibrational equivalent of the Anderson tight-binding Hamiltonian has been studied, with particular focus on the properties of the eigenstates at the transition from extended to localized states. The critical energy has been found…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. J. Ludlam , S. N. Taraskin , S. R. Elliott

Relativistic electrons experience very slight wave packet distortion and negligible momentum recoil when interacting with nanometer-sized samples, as a consequence of the ultra-short interaction time. Accordingly, modeling fast electrons as…

光学 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Alessandro Ciattoni

The macroscopic quantum theory of the electromagnetic field in a dielectric medium interacting with a dense collection of embedded two-level atoms fails to reproduce a result that is obtained from an application of the classical Lorentz…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-11 Michael E. Crenshaw

We systematically study several classical-quantum correspondence properties of the dissipative modified kicked rotator, a paradigmatic ratchet model. We explore the behavior of the asymptotic currents for finite $\hbar_{\rm eff}$ values in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Gabriel G. Carlo , Leonardo Ermann , Alejandro M. F. Rivas , María E. Spina

Many effects in the interaction between atoms and a cavity that are usually de-scribed in quantum mechanical terms (cavity quantum electrodynamics, cavity QED) can be understood and quantitatively analyzed within a classical framework. We…

When two particles interact primarily through gravity and follow the laws of quantum mechanics, the generation of entanglement is considered a hallmark of the quantum nature of the gravitational interaction. However, we demonstrate that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Giovanni Spaventa , Ludovico Lami , Martin B. Plenio

We introduce a type of quantum dissipation -- local quantum friction -- by adding to the Hamiltonian a local potential that breaks time-reversal invariance so as to cool the system. Unlike the Kossakowski-Lindblad master equation, local…

Understanding the emergence of classical behavior from a quantum theory is vital to establishing the quantum origin for the temperature fluctuations observed in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB). We show that a real-space approach can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-12 S. Mahesh Chandran , Karthik Rajeev , S. Shankaranarayanan

We show that quantum fluctuations display a singularity at thermal critical points, involving the dynamical $z$ exponent. Quantum fluctuations, captured by the quantum variance (I. Fr\'erot and T. Roscilde, Phys. Rev. B 94, 075121 (2016)),…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-03-31 Irénée Frérot , Adam Rançon , Tommaso Roscilde

We study a system of electrons on a one-dimensional lattice, interacting through the long range Coulomb forces, by means of a variational technique which is the strong coupling analog of the Gutzwiller approach. The problem is thus the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Fratini , B. Valenzuela , D. Baeriswyl

We study the quatum to classical transition process in the context of quantum field theory. Extending the influence functional formalism of Feynman and Vernon, we study the decoherence process for self-interacting quantum fields in flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Fernando C. Lombardo

We study the quantum dynamics of a strongly correlated electron pair in a one-dimensional lattice, focusing on the occurrence of local dissociation/pairing mechanisms induced by a site energy defect. To this end, we simulate the time…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Vincent Pouthier , Saad Yalouz

I argue that conventional estimates of the criterion for classical behavior of a macroscopic body are incorrect in most circumstances,because they do not take into account the locality of interactions, which characterizes the behavior of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-07-07 T. Banks

We investigate gravitational collapse in the context of quantum mechanics. We take primary interest in the behavior of the collapse near the horizon and near the origin (classical singularity) from the point of view of an infalling…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-01-07 Eric Greenwood , Dejan Stojkovic

The quantum criticality of the two-lead two-channel pseudogap Anderson model is studied. Based on the non-crossing approximation, we calculate both the linear and nonlinear conductance of the model at finite temperatures with a voltage bias…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Tsan-Pei Wu , Chung-Hou Chung

We investigate the magnetic quantum phase-transitions in bulk correlated metals at the level of dynamical mean-field theory. To this end, we focus on the Hubbard model on a simple cubic lattice as a function of temperature and electronic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-09-09 S. Adler , D. R. Fus , M. O. Malcolms , A. Vock , K. Held , A. A. Katanin , T. Schäfer , A. Toschi

When a metal undergoes a continuous quantum phase transition, non-Fermi liquid behaviour arises near the critical point. It is standard to assume that all low-energy degrees of freedom induced by quantum criticality are spatially extended,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Qimiao Si , Silvio Rabello , Kevin Ingersent , Lleweilun Smith

Of great recent interest in condensed matter physics are phenomena of coexistence of quantum and classical properties in the same material. Such duality occurs in certain mixed-spin antiferromagnets composed of quantum spin chains…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Zheludev , S. Maslov , T. Yokoo , J. Akimitsu , S. Raymond , S. E. Nagler

We report on the observation of quantum criticality forming at the transition point between topological Anderson insulator phases in a one-dimensional photonic quantum walk with spin. The walker's probability distribution reveals a…