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We give a summary of recent results on spatial and velocity biases in cosmological models. Progress in numerical techniques made it possible to simulate halos in large volumes with a such accuracy that halos survive in dense environments of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anatoly Klypin

We discuss the extension to redshift space of a rescaling algorithm, designed to alter the effective cosmology of a pre-existing simulated particle distribution or catalogue of dark matter haloes. The rescaling approach was initially…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-25 Alexander Mead , John Peacock

Traditional N-body methods introduce localised perturbations in the gravitational forces governing their evolution. These perturbations lead to an artificial fragmentation in the filamentary network of the Large Scale Structure, often…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Robert A. Mostoghiu Paun , Darren Croton , Chris Power , Alexander Knebe , Adam J. Ussing , Alan R. Duffy

We calculate the dark matter halo correlation function in redshift space using the Gaussian streaming model (GSM). To determine the scale dependent functions entering the streaming model we use local Lagrangian bias together with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Michael Kopp , Cora Uhlemann , Ixandra Achitouv

For the last 30 years many observational and theoretical evidences have shown that galaxy clusters are not spherical objects, and that their shape is much better described by a triaxial geometry. With the advent of multi-wavelength data of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Mario Bonamigo , Giulia Despali , Marceau Limousin , Raul Angulo , Carlo Giocoli , Geneviève Soucail

The formation and structure of dark matter halos is studied by constrained simulations. A series of experiments of the formation of a 10^12 Msun/h halo is designed to study the dependence of the density profile on its merging history. We…

The set-up of the initial conditions in cosmological N-body simulations is usually implemented by rescaling the desired low-redshift linear power spectrum to the required starting redshift consistently with the Newtonian evolution of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Matteo Zennaro , Julien Bel , Francisco Villaescusa-Navarro , Carmelita Carbone , Emiliano Sefusatti , Luigi Guzzo

We use the Horizon Run 4 cosmological N -body simulation to study the effects of distant and close interactions on the alignments of the shapes, spins, and orbits of targets haloes with their neighbours, and their dependence on the local…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Benjamin L'Huillier , Changbom Park , Juhan Kim

We use a large suite of N-body simulations to study departures from universality in halo abundances and clustering in cosmologies with non-vanishing neutrino masses. To this end, we study how the halo mass function and halo bias factors…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 E. Castorina , E. Sefusatti , R. K. Sheth , F. Villaescusa-Navarro , M. Viel

We present a simple model of how quasars occupy dark matter halos from z=0 to z=5 using the observed mBH-sigma relation and quasar luminosity functions. This provides a way for observers to statistically infer host halo masses for quasar…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Darren J. Croton

This work studies the connection between the first galaxies and their hosting dark matter halos in the early Universe when Reionization is concluding. Our numerical models (already presented in an earlier study) trace the star formation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-23 Luz Ángela García

Baryonic physics is anticipated to be a major source of systematic uncertainty in current and future large-scale cosmological surveys. We investigate how baryonic effects on halo density profiles vary with secondary halo properties at fixed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Yikun Wang , Idit Zehavi , Sergio Contreras , Giovanni Aricò , Sownak Bose , Lars Hernquist

Modified Gravity (MG) scenarios have been advocated to account for the dark energy phenomenon in the universe. These models predict departures from General Relativity on large cosmic scales that can be tested through a variety of probes…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 P. S. Corasaniti , C. Giocoli , M. Baldi

In previous works we proposed the Reverse Zeldovich Approximation (RZA) method, which can be used to estimate the cosmological initial conditions underlying the galaxy distribution in the Local Universe using peculiar velocity data. In this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Timur Doumler , Stefan Gottloeber , Yehuda Hoffman , Helene Courtois

We perform a suite of cosmological simulations in the LCDM paradigm of the formation of the first structures in the Universe prior to astrophysical reheating and reionization (15<~z<200). These are the first simulations initialized in a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Ryan M. O'Leary , Matthew McQuinn

We study the impact of numerical parameters on the properties of cold dark matter haloes formed in collisionless cosmological simulations. We quantify convergence in the median spherically-averaged circular velocity profiles for haloes of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-12 Aaron D. Ludlow , Joop Schaye , Richard Bower

The non-linear, scale-dependent bias in the mass distribution of galaxies and the underlying dark matter is a key systematic affecting the extraction of cosmological parameters from galaxy clustering. Using 95 million halos from the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Elise Jennings , Carlton M. Baugh , Dylan Hatt

[Abridged] We analyze the exchange of dark matter between halos, subhalos, and their environments in a high-resolution cosmological N-body simulation of a Lambda CDM cosmology. At each analyzed redshift z we divide the dark matter particles…

Predicting the spatial distribution of objects as a function of cosmology is an essential ingredient for the exploitation of future galaxy surveys. In this paper we show that a specially-designed suite of gravity-only simulations together…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 S. Contreras , R. E. Angulo , M. Zennaro , G. Aricó , M. Pellejero-Ibañez

We develop a machine learning approach to reconstructing the cosmological initial conditions from late-time dark matter halo number density fields in redshift space, with the goal of improving sensitivity to cosmological parameters, and in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-15 Jelte Bottema , Thomas Flöss , P. Daniel Meerburg