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Gravitational-wave (GW) scattering in strong gravitational fields is a central problem in GW lensing. Yet, conventional treatments based on asymptotic expansions suffer from divergences and become unreliable near the optical axis. In this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Zhao Li , Shaoqi Hou , Wen Zhao

This paper investigates the asymptotic behaviors of time-harmonic acoustic waves generated by an incident wave illuminating inhomogeneous medium inclusions with high-contrast material parameters. We derive sharp asymptotic estimates and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-31 Yueguang Hu , Hongyu Liu

Obtaining black hole solutions in alternative theories of gravity can be a difficult task due to cumbersome field equations that arise in many of such theories. In order to study the strong field regime in a model-free approach, one can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-03 Renan B. Magalhães , Luiz C. S. Leite , Luís C. B. Crispino

In this paper, we first analyze the horizon structure of the acoustic charged black hole in curved spacetime, and then study its acoustic shadow as well as the near-horizon characteristics including the quasinormal modes (QNM) frequencies…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Ru Ling , Hong Guo , Hang Liu , Xiao-Mei Kuang , Bin Wang

The canonical quantization of a Schwarzschild black hole yields a picture of the black hole that is shown to be equivalent to a collection of oscillators whose density of levels is commensurate with that of the statistical bootstrap model.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Cenalo Vaz

Classical phenomenological aspects of acoustic perturbations on a draining bathtub geometry where a surface with reflectivity $\mathcal{R}$ is set at a small distance from the would-be acoustic horizon, which is excised, are addressed. Like…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Carlos A. R. Herdeiro , Nuno M. Santos

We propose a step towards a resolution to black hole information paradox by analyzing scattering amplitudes of a complex scalar field around a Schwarzschild black hole. The scattering cross section reveals much information on the incoming…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-17 I. Y. Park

In this paper we are studying the scattering of massless Dirac fermions by Schwarzschild and Reissner-Nordstr\"om black holes. This is done by applying the partial wave analysis to the scattering modes obtained after solving the massless…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-28 Ciprian A. Sporea

Wave scattering phenomena are ubiquitous in almost all Sciences, from Biology to Physics. Interestingly, it has been shown many times that different physical systems are the stage to the same processes. The discoveries of such analogies…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-04 Theo Torres

We revisit the problem of scalar and electromagnetic waves impinging upon a Schwarzschild black hole from complex angular momentum techniques. We focus more particularly on the associated differential scattering cross sections. We derive an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-04 Antoine Folacci , Mohamed Ould El Hadj

In this contribution, we investigate the scattering cross sections of black holes immersed in perfect fluid dark matter (PFDM). We present both the classical and semi-classical scattering cross sections for different values of the parameter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Omar Pedraza , L. A. López , Isaac Fernández

Transonic accretion onto astrophysical objects is a unique example of analogue black hole realized in nature. In the framework of acoustic geometry we study axially symmetric accretion and wind of a rotating astrophysical black hole or of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Hrvoje Abraham , Neven Bilic , Tapas K. Das

The image of the emission surrounding the black hole in the center of the Milky Way is predicted to exhibit the imprint of general relativistic (GR) effects, including the existence of a shadow feature and a photon ring of diameter ~50…

The linewidth of longitudinal acoustic waves in densified silica glass is obtained by inelastic x-ray scattering. It increases with a high power alpha of the frequency up to a crossover where the waves experience strong scattering. We find…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-09-16 B. Ruffle , M. Foret , E. Courtens , R. Vacher , G. Monaco

Phonons in Bose-Einstein condensates propagate as massless scalar particles on top of an emergent acoustic metric. This hydrodynamics/gravity analogy can be exploited to realize acoustic black holes, featuring an event horizon that traps…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Chiara Coviello , Maria Luisa Chiofalo , Dario Grasso , Stefano Liberati , Massimo Mannarelli , Silvia Trabucco

In this paper we aim to investigate the process of massless scalar wave scattering due to a self-dual black hole through the partial wave method. We calculate the phase shift analytically at the low energy limit and we show that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-28 M. A. Anacleto , F. A. Brito , J. A. V. Campos , E. Passos

Analog models of black holes have unequivocally proven to be extremely beneficial in providing critical information regarding black hole spectroscopy, superradiance, quantum phenomena and most importantly Hawking radiation and black hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-16 H. S. Vieira , Kyriakos Destounis , Kostas D. Kokkotas

A classical black hole is characterized by a horizon that absorbs radiation of all frequencies incident on it. Perturbation of these black holes is well-understood via exponentially damped sinusoids known as quasi-normal modes. Any…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-09 Kabir Chakravarti , Rajes Ghosh , Sudipta Sarkar

It is a deceptively simple question to ask how acoustic disturbances propagate in a non-homogeneous flowing fluid. This question can be answered by invoking the language of Lorentzian differential geometry: If the fluid is barotropic and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Matt Visser

In this paper, the partial-wave expansion method is applied to describe the difference-frequency pressure generated in a nonlinear scattering of two acoustic waves with an arbitrary wavefront by means of a rigid sphere. Particularly, the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2012-08-28 Glauber T. Silva , Anderson Bandeira