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Aims. We present the results of the analysis of five observations of the globular cluster 47 Tucanae (47 Tuc) with eROSITA (extended Roentgen Survey with an Imaging Telescope Array) on board Spektrum-Roentgen-Gamma (Spektr-RG, SRG). The aim…

We report X-ray results of the Chandra observation of Orion Molecular Cloud 2 and 3. A deep exposure of \sim 100 ksec detects \sim 400 X-ray sources in the field of view of the ACIS array, providing one of the largest X-ray catalogs in a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Tsujimoto , K. Koyama , Y. Tsuboi , M. Goto , N. Kobayashi

Using three newly identified galaxy clusters at z~1 (photometric redshift) we measure the evolution of the galaxies within clusters from high redshift to the present day by studying the growth of the red cluster sequence. The clusters are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. E. Krick , J. A. Surace , D. Thompson , M. L. N. Ashby , J. L. Hora , V. Gorjian , L. Yan

We report the discovery of extended X-ray emission within the young star cluster NGC 602 in the Wing of the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) based on observations obtained with the Chandra X-ray Observatory. X-ray emission is detected from the…

Stars are formed by gravitational collapse, spontaneously or, in some cases under the constructive influence of nearby massive stars, out of molecular cloud cores. Here we present an observational diagnosis of such triggered formation…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Tanvi Sharma , Wen Ping Chen , Neelam Panwar , Yan Sun , Yu Gao

We present an all-sky sample of 984 candidate intermediate-mass Galactic star-forming regions color-selected from the Infrared Astronomical Satellite (IRAS) Point Source Catalog and morphologically classify each object using mid-infrared…

We present the initial results of our investigation of the star-forming complex W49, one of the youngest and most luminous massive star forming regions in our Galaxy. We used Spitzer/Infrared Array Camera (IRAC) data to investigate massive…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-17 Gozde Saral , Joseph L. Hora , Sarah E. Willis , Xavier P. Koenig , Robert A. Gutermuth , A. Talat Saygac

Inspired by the discovery of the Phoenix cluster by the South Pole Telescope team, we initiated a search for other massive clusters of galaxies missing from the standard X-ray catalogs. We began by identifying 25 cluster candidates not…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-24 Megan Donahue , Kelsey Funkhouser , Dana Koeppe , Rachel L. S. Frisbie , G. Mark Voit

We present Chandra/ACIS images of several high-mass star-forming regions. The massive stellar clusters powering these HII regions are resolved at the arcsecond level into hundreds of stellar sources, similar to those seen in closer young…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Townsley , E. Feigelson , T. Montmerle , P. Broos , Y. -H. Chu , G. Garmire , K. Getman

The main goal of this study is to characterise the stellar populations in very low metallicity galaxies. We have obtained broad U, B, R, I, J, H, K, intermediate Str\"omgren y and narrow H{\alpha} and [OIII] deep images of the Wolf-Rayet,…

Using UBVRI Halpha CCD photometric observations and the archival NIR and X-ray data, we have carried out a multi-wavelength study of a young star cluster NGC 7419. An age of 22.5+/-3.0 Myr and a distance of 3230^{+330}_{-430} pc are derived…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Himali Joshi , Brijesh Kumar , K. P. Singh , Ram Sagar , Saurabh Sharma , J. C. Pandey

We present a large X-ray selected serendipitous cluster survey based on a novel joint analysis of archival Chandra and XMM-Newton data. The survey provides enough depth to reach clusters of flux of $\approx 10^{-14} {ergs} {cm}^{-2}…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 J. R. Peterson , J. G. Jernigan , R. R. Gupta , J. Bankert , S. M. Kahn

We present a study of the hierarchical clustering of the young stellar clusters in six local (3--15 Mpc) star-forming galaxies using Hubble Space Telescope broad band WFC3/UVIS UV and optical images from the Treasury Program LEGUS (Legacy…

Although most young massive stars appear to be part of multiple systems, it is poorly understood how this multiplicity influences the formation of massive stars. The high-mass star-forming region W3 IRS5 is a prime example of a young…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. A. Rodón , H. Beuther , T. Megeath , F. F. S. van der Tak

The transition between the low density groups of T Tauri stars and the high density clusters around massive stars occurs in the intermediate-mass (IM) range (M$_*$$\sim$2--8 M$_\odot$). High spatial resolution studies of IM young stellar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Fuente , C. Ceccarelli , R. Neri , T. Alonso-Albi , P. Caselli , D. Johnstone , E. F. van Dishoeck , F. Wyrowski

We performed a deep wide-field (6.76 deg^2) near-infrared survey with the VISTA telescope that covers the entire extent of the Carina nebula complex (CNC). The point-source catalog created from these data contains around four million…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-17 Peter Zeidler , Thomas Preibisch , Thorsten Ratzka , Veronica Roccatagliata , Monika G. Petr-Gotzens

Context. The Vela Molecular Ridge hosts a number of young embedded star clusters in the same evolutionary stage. Aims. The main aim of the present work is testing whether the fraction of members with a circumstellar disk in a sample of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Fabrizio Massi , Elisa Di Carlo , Claudio Codella , Leonardo Testi , Leonardo Vanzi , Joana Gomes

We present the results of the first broadband 10.8 um survey of the NGC 2024 cluster. The mid-infrared data were combined with our previously published JHKL photometry in order to construct spectral energy distributions for all detected…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Karl E. Haisch , Elizabeth A. Lada , Robert K. Pina , Charles M. Telesco , Charles J. Lada

We present an analysis of the ultraluminous X-ray source (ULX) population in 75 Virgo cluster late-type galaxies, including all those with a star formation rate >~ 1 M_{sun}/yr and a representative sample of the less star-forming ones. This…