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Synchronization is the process of achieving identical dynamics among coupled identical units. If the units are different from each other, their dynamics cannot become identical; yet, after transients, there may emerge a functional…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Aditya Tandon , Malte Schröder , Manu Mannattil , Marc Timme , Sagar Chakraborty

In systems of coupled oscillators, the effects of complex signaling can be captured by time delays and phase shifts. Here, we show how time delays and phase shifts lead to different oscillator dynamics and how synchronization rates can be…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-03-30 David J. Jörg , Luis G. Morelli , Saúl Ares , Frank Jülicher

Circadian clocks are biochemical oscillators that allow organisms to estimate the time of the day. These oscillators are inherently noisy due to the discrete nature of the reactants and the stochastic character of their interactions. To…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Michele Monti , David K. Lubensky , Pieter Rein ten Wolde

Ensembles of phase-oscillators are known to exhibit a variety of collective regimes. Here, we show that a simple mean-field model involving two heterogenous populations of pulse-coupled oscillators, exhibits, in the strong-coupling limit, a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-07-12 German Mato , Antonio Politi , Alessandro Torcini

Coupled nonlinear systems under certain conditions exhibit phase synchronization, which may change for different frequency bands or with presence of additive system noise. In both cases, Fourier filtering is traditionally used to preprocess…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Limei Xu , Zhi Chen , Kun Hu , H. Eugene Stanley , Plamen Ch. Ivanov

We investigate group-level synchronization between oscillator groups induced by common noise in the absence of inter-group coupling. Each group receives a common noise shared by all its oscillators and independent local noise inputs to…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Tae-Wook Ko

A system of two enzymes mechanically coupled to each other in a viscous medium was recently studied, and conditions for obtaining synchronization and an enhanced average rate of the thermally-activated catalytic reactions of the enzymes…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-09-29 Michalis Chatzittofi , Ramin Golestanian , Jaime Agudo-Canalejo

We report erosion of synchronization in networks of coupled phase oscillators, a phenomenon where perfect phase synchronization is unattainable in steady-state, even in the limit of infinite coupling. An analysis reveals that the total…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Per Sebastian Skardal , Dane Taylor , Jie Sun , Alex Arenas

We consider a one-dimensional directional array of diffusively coupled oscillators. They are perturbed by the injection of a small additive noise, typically orders of magnitude smaller than the oscillation amplitude, and the system is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Clement Zankoc , Duccio Fanelli , Francesco Ginelli , Roberto Livi

We elucidate how the strong coupling phases of a coupled driven model, originally proposed in S. Mukherjee, Phys. Rev. E 108, 024219 (2023), are affected by noise cross correlations in general dimensions $d$. This model has two dynamical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Sudip Mukherjee

Oscillator networks display intricate synchronization patterns. Determining their stability typically requires incorporating the symmetries of the network coupling. Going beyond analyses that appeal only to a network's automorphism group,…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-12-14 J. Emenheiser , A. Salova , J. Snyder , J. P. Crutchfield , R. M. D'Souza

We study the response of an ensemble of synchronized phase oscillators to an external harmonic perturbation applied to one of the oscillators. Our main goal is to relate the propagation of the perturbation signal to the structure of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. H. Zanette

We report the observation of a novel and non-trivial synchronization state in a system consisting of three oscillators coupled in a linear chain. For certain ranges of coupling strength the weakly coupled oscillator pair exhibits phase…

The dynamics of an ensemble of bistable elements under the influence of noise and with global time-delayed coupling is studied numerically by using a Langevin description and analytically by using 1) a Gaussian approximation and 2) a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Daniel Huber , Lev S. Tsimring

A delay is known to induce multistability in periodic systems. Under influence of noise, coupled oscillators can switch between coexistent orbits with different frequencies and different oscillation patterns. For coupled phase oscillators…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Otti D'Huys , Thomas Juengling , Wolfgang Kinzel

We study effects of independent white noise on synchronization phenomena in ensembles of coupled limit cycle oscillators with different native frequencies. We consider a simple model where the ensemble consists of two inter-connected…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-01-04 K. Okumura , A. Ichiki , M. Shiino

The phenomenon of slow switching in populations of globally coupled oscillators is discussed. This characteristic collective dynamics, which was first discovered in a particular class of the phase oscillator model, is a result of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hiroshi Kori , Yoshiki Kuramoto

We study the frequency and phase synchronization in two coupled identical and nonidentical neurons with channel noise. The occupation number method is used to model the neurons in the context of stochastic Hodgkin-Huxley model in which the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2007-11-07 L. C. Yu , Yong Chen , Pan Zhang

Diverse complex systems often undergo sudden changes in their states, such as epileptic seizures, climate changes, and social uprisings. Such behavior has been modeled by noise-induced escape of bistable elements, which is the escape from…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2024-05-15 Hidemasa Ishii , Hiroshi Kori

Synchronization, which is caused by mutual coupling, and turnover, which is the replacement of old components with new ones, are observed in various open systems consisting of many components. Although these phenomena can co-occur, the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Ayumi Ozawa , Hiroshi Kori