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The properties of one-dimensional superconductors are strongly influenced by topological fluctuations of the order parameter, known as phase slips, which cause the decay of persistent current in superconducting rings and the appearance of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-11-30 I. Petkovic , A. Lollo , L. I. Glazman , J. G. E. Harris

The dynamical phase transition of a system with two coexisting competing order parameters is studied using the time-dependent-Ginzburg-Landau framework. The dynamics are induced by parameters capturing the physics of driving the system with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Yasamin Masoumi Sefidkhani , Alberto de la Torre , Gregory A. Fiete

We show that, under rather general assumptions, the phase diagram of a quasi-one-dimensional repulsive Fermi system consists of two ordered phases: the density wave, spin or charge, and the superconductivity. It is demonstrated that the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-01 A. V. Rozhkov

We study a Ginzburg-Landau model of structural phase transition in two dimensions, in which a single order parameter is coupled to the tetragonal and dilational strains. Such elastic coupling terms in the free energy much affect the phase…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Akihiko Minami , Akira Onuki

The magnetic response and fluxoid transitions of superconducting aluminum rings of various sizes, deposited under conditions likely to generate a layered structure, show good agreement with a two-order-parameter Ginzburg-Landau model. For…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hendrik Bluhm , Nicholas C. Koshnick , Martin E. Huber , Kathryn A. Moler

In pattern-forming systems, competition between patterns with different wave numbers can lead to domain structures, which consist of regions with differing wave numbers separated by domain walls. For domain structures well above threshold…

patt-sol · 物理学 2015-06-26 David Raitt , Hermann Riecke

We examine the behavior of a one-dimensional superconducting wire exposed to an applied electric current. We use the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau model to describe the system and retain temperature and applied current as parameters.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. rubinstein , P. Sternberg , Q. Ma

Increasing experimental evidence suggests the occurrence of filamentary superconductivity in different (quasi) two-dimensional physical systems. In this piece of work, we discuss the proposal that under certain circumstances, this…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-06-29 Giulia Venditti , Sergio Caprara

We study the Ginzburg-Landau model of superconductivity in three dimensions and for strong external magnetic fields. For magnetic field strengths above the phenomenologically defined second critical field it is known from Physics that…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-10-20 S. Fournais , A. Kachmar , M. Persson

In half-filled high Landau levels, two-dimensional electron systems possess collective phases which exhibit a strongly anisotropic resistivity tensor. A weak, but as yet unknown, rotational symmetry-breaking potential native to the host…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. B. Cooper , J. P. Eisenstein , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

The mixed state of superconducting (SC) and normal (N) phases in one dimensional systems are characterized by several phase slips and localization of the order parameter of the SC phase. The phenomenon is explained on the basis of a complex…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Bhattacharyay

We examine a contact between a superconductor whose order parameter changes sign across the Brillioun zone, and an ordinary, uniform-sign superconductor. Within a Ginzburg-Landau type model, we find that if the the barrier between the two…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-04-19 E. Berg , N. H. Lindner , T. Pereg-Barnea

We study the Ginzburg-Landau equations in the presence of large electric currents, that are smaller than the critical current where the normal state losses its stability. For steady-state solutions in the large $\kappa$ limit, we prove that…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Yaniv Almog , Bernard Helffer , Xing-Bin Pan

Applying the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equations, transitions between metastable states of a superconducting ring are investigated in the presence of an external magnetic field. It is shown that if the ring exhibits several metastable…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Y. Vodolazov , F. M. Peeters

In superconductors with large values of the Ginzburg-Landau parameter, exposed to magnetic fields close to the upper critical field, the magnetic field is practically homogeneous across the sample and the density of supercurrents is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. L. Landau , H. R. Ott

We have recently proposed a theoretical model for superconductors endowed with two distinct superconducting phases, described by two scalar order parameters which condensate at different critical temperatures. On analyzing the magnetic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. Di Grezia , S. Esposito , G. Salesi

We study the properties of an anisotropically paired superconductor in the presence of a specularly reflecting surface. The bulk stable phase of the superconducting order parameter is taken to have $d_{x^2-y^2}$ symmetry. Contributions by…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 L. J. Buchholtz , Mario Palumbo , D. Rainer , J. A. Sauls

We investigate unconventional superconductivity in three-dimensional electronic systems with the chemical potential close to a quadratic band touching point in the band dispersion. Short-range interactions can lead to d-wave…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-02-06 Igor Boettcher , Igor F. Herbut

We study the localized stationary solutions of the one-dimensional time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equations in the presence of a current. These threshold perturbations separate undercritical perturbations which return to the normal phase…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Andrew J. Dolgert , Thomas Blum , Alan T. Dorsey , Michael Fowler

In this article, we investigate the existence of nematic-superconducting states in the Ginzburg-Landau regime, both analytically and numerically. From the configurations considered, a slab and a cylinder with a circular cross-section, we…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-01-25 Mariano De Leo , Juan Pablo Borgna , Diego García Ovalle
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