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Stone-Wales (SW) defects, analogous to dislocations in crystals, play an important role in mechanical behavior of $sp^2$-bonded carbon based materials. Here, we show using first-principles calculations that a marked anisotropy in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-04-07 Somnath Bhowmick , Umesh V Waghmare

We perform {\textit ab initio} calculations for the strain-induced formation of non-hexagonal-ring defects in graphene, graphane (planar CH), and graphenol (planar COH). We find that the simplest of such topological defects, the Stone-Wales…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Joice da Silva-Araújo , A. J. M. Nascimento , Hélio Chacham , R. W. Nunes

Observations of topological defects associated with Stone-Wales-type transformations (i.e., bond rotations) in high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) images of carbon nanostructures are at odds with the equilibrium…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-06-24 J. Kotakoski , J. C. Meyer , S. Kurasch , D. Santos-Cottin , U. Kaiser , A. V. Krasheninnikov

Monolithic structures can be built into graphene by the addition and subsequent re-arrangement of carbon atoms. To this end, ad-dimers of carbon are a particularly attractive building block because a number of emerging technologies offer…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-09-09 Mark T. Lusk , L. D. Carr

Understanding the reactivity of carbon surfaces is crucial for the development of advanced functional materials. In this study, we systematically investigate the reactivity of graphene surfaces with the Stone-Wales (SW) defect using Density…

The interaction of Stone-Wales topological defects in graphene has been studied through computer simulation. This simulation has revealed configurations of two defects with energies below the energy of a monolayer with two spaced defects.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-18 A. I. Podlivaev , L. A. Openov

During the synthesis of ultra-thin materials with hexagonal lattice structure Stone-Wales (SW) type of defects are quite likely to be formed and the existence of such topological defects in the graphene-like structures results in dramatical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-07-23 Hasan Sahin , Jozef Sivek , Shuang Li , Bart Partoens , Francois M. Peeters

Geometric optimization and electronic properties of Stone-Wales defective antimonene nanotubes are calculated by the method of first -principle calculations based on density functional theory. Various nanotubes are investigated according to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-03-28 Bin Huang , Changpeng Chen , Jiaxin Wu , Hao Wen , Hongzhen Shi

Topological defects in ultrathin layers are often formed during synthesis and processing, thereby, strongly influencing their electronic properties . In this paper, we investigate the role of Stone-Wales (SW) defects in modifying the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-07-11 Pooja Jamdagni , Ashok Kumar , Anil Thakur , Ravindra Pandey , P. K. Ahluwalia

By applying tight binding model, we investigate the electronic and transport properties of randomly distributed Stone-Wales (SW) defects on an armchair graphene nanoribbon (AGNR). We use four different functions, as distribution functions,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-02 Mobin Shakeri

Defects in graphene are both a boon and a bane for applications - they can induce uncontrollable effects but can also provide novel ways to manipulate the properties of pristine graphene. Nanoporous Graphene, which contains nanoscopic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-09 Ji Wei Yoon

We present a new way of nano-engineering graphene using defect domains. These regions have ring structures that depart from the usual honeycomb lattice, though each carbon atom still has three nearest neighbors. A set of stable domain…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-06-01 Mark T. Lusk , L. D. Carr

Van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures, which are produced by the precise assemblies of varieties of two-dimensional (2D) materials, have demonstrated many novel properties and functionalities. Here we report a nano-plasmonic study of vdW…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-01-30 Fengrui Hu , Minsung Kim , Y. Zhang , Yilong Luan , Kai-Ming Ho , Yi Shi , Cai-Zhuang Wang , Xinran Wang , Zhe Fei

Stone-Wales (SW) defects are favorably existed in graphenelike materials with honeycomb lattice structure and potentially employed to change the electronic properties in band engineering. In this paper, we investigate structural and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-01 Rui Wang , Shaofeng Wang , Xiaozhi Wu

Crystalline two-dimensional (2D) materials such as graphene possess unique physical properties absent in their bulk form, enabling many novel device applications. Yet, little is known about their amorphous counterparts, which can be…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Duyu Chen , Yu Zheng , Lei Liu , Ge Zhang , Mohan Chen , Yang Jiao , Houlong Zhuang

A two-dimensional carbon allotrope, Stone-Wales graphene, is identified in stochastic group and graph constrained searches and systematically investigated by first-principles calculations. Stone-Wales graphene consists of well-arranged…

A broad variety of defects has been observed in two-dimensional materials. Many of these defects can be created by top-down methods such as electron irradiation or chemical etching, while a few of them are created along bottom-up processes,…

Nitrogen doping in graphene has important implications in graphene-based devices and catalysts. We have performed the density functional theory calculations to study the electronic structures of N-doped graphene with vacancies and…

Defects change essentially not only electronic but also chemical properties of graphene being centers of its chemical activity. Their functionalization is a way to modify electronic and crystal structure of graphene which may be important…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-01-05 D. W. Boukhvalov , M. I. Katsnelson

Present study explores the observation of topological non-hexagonal rings (NHR) and Stone Wale (SW) defects by Raman experiments in both single (SLG) and multi-layer graphene (MLG) after they are irradiated with 100- 300 eV Ar ions.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Ashis K. Manna , Simeon J. Gilbert , Shalik R. Joshi , Takashi Komesu , Shikha Varma
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