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Direct searches for dark matter lead to serious problems for simple models with stable neutral Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) as candidates for dark matter. A possibility is discussed that new stable quarks and charged leptons…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-06 Maxim Yu. Khlopov

A simple extension of the Standard Model consists of a scalar field that can potentially constitute the dark matter (DM). Significant attention has been devoted to probing light $\mathcal{O}(\lesssim 10~\rm{eV})$ scalar DM, with a multitude…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Graciela B. Gelmini , Volodymyr Takhistov , Edoardo Vitagliano

We perform a detailed study of an effective field theory which includes the Standard Model particle content extended by a pair of Weyl fermionic SU(2)-doublets with opposite hypercharges. A discrete symmetry guarantees that a linear…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-29 Athanasios Dedes , Dimitrios Karamitros , Vassilis C. Spanos

The existence of predominantly cold non-baryonic dark matter is unambiguously demonstrated by several observations (e.g., structure formation, big bang nucleosynthesis, gravitational lensing, and rotational curves of spiral galaxies). A…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 A. Maurer , M. Raue , T. Kneiske , D. Elsässer , P. H. Hauschildt , D. Horns

An ever-increasing body of evidence suggests that weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) constitute the bulk of the matter in the Universe. We illustrate how experimental data, dimensional analysis and Standard Model particle physics…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Halzen

Current cosmological models and data suggest the existence of a Cold Dark Matter (DM) component, however the nature of DM particles remains unknown. A favored candidate for DM is a Weakly Interacting Massive Particle (WIMP) in the mass…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Jeffrey Grube

The next generation of dark matter (DM) direct detection experiments and neutrino telescopes will probe large swaths of dark matter parameter space. In order to interpret the signals in these experiments, it is necessary to have good models…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-07-30 Annika H. G. Peter

Real scalar triplet dark matter, which is known to be an attractive candidate for a thermal WIMP, is comprehensively studied paying particular attention to the Sommerfeld effect on the dark matter annihilation caused by the weak interaction…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Taisuke Katayose , Shigeki Matsumoto , Satoshi Shirai , Yu Watanabe

The actual realization of the electroweak symmetry breaking in the context of a natural extension of the Standard Model (SM) and the nature of Dark Matter (DM) are two of the most compelling questions in high-energy particle physics.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 David Marzocca , Alfredo Urbano

We consider a long range scalar force that mainly couples to dark matter and unstable Standard Model states, like the muon, with tiny strength. Probing this type of force would present a challenge to observations. We point out that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-13 Hooman Davoudiasl , Pier Paolo Giardino

We study scalar singlet extensions of the Standard Model (SM), focusing on scenarios where dark matter (DM) is stabilized by a \(\mathbb{Z}_2\) symmetry. In the minimal single-scalar extension of the SM, only a narrow region near the Higgs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Tripurari Srivastava , Jaydeb Das , Anupam Ghosh , Arnab Chaudhuri

In this paper, we revisit our model-independent methods developed for reconstructing properties of Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) by using measured recoil energies from direct Dark Matter detection experiments directly and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-02 Yu Bai , Weichao Sun , Chung-Lin Shan

If the dark matter (DM) consists of a weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP), it can be produced and studied at future collider experiments like those at the LHC. The production of collider-stable WIMPs is characterized by hard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-15 Spencer Chang , Andre de Gouvea

There are many extensions of the standard model that predict the existence of electroweakly interacting massive particles (EWIMPs), in particular in the context of the dark matter. In this paper, we provide a way for indirectly studying…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Tomohiro Abe , So Chigusa , Yohei Ema , Takeo Moroi

We derive electric dipole moment (EDM) constraints on possible new macroscopic time reversal and parity violating (TVPV) spin-dependent forces. These constraints are compared to those derived from direct searches in fifth-force experiments…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-09-19 Sonny Mantry , Mario Pitschmann , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf

Supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model with scalar superpartners above 10 TeV are well motivated since the Higgs boson mass can be explained by quantum corrections while maintaining gauge coupling unification. If supersymmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Raymond T. Co , Aaron Pierce , Benjamin Sheff , James D. Wells

Many models have recently been proposed in which dark matter (DM) couples to Standard Model fields via a GeV-scale dark sector. We consider scenarios of this type where the DM mass, at the electroweak/TeV scale, is generated by the VEV of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-06-11 David Krohn , Joshua T. Ruderman , Lian-Tao Wang

The effects of a possible rotation of the galactic dark halo on the calculation of the direct detection rates for particle dark matter are analyzed, with special attention to the extraction of the upper limits on the WIMP--nucleon scalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 F. Donato , N. Fornengo , S. Scopel

Observations of the high redshift universe provide a promising avenue for constraining the nature of the dark matter (DM). This will be even more true with the advent of the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST). We run cosmological simulations…

Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) are among the main candidates for the relic dark matter (DM). The idea of the direct DM detection relies on elastic spin-dependent (SD) and spin-independent (SI) interaction of WIMPs with target…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-20 V. A. Bednyakov , H. V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus