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Motivated by the recent experiments on the new spin half Kagome compound ZnCu3(OH)6Cl2, we study a phenomenological model of a frustrated quantum magnet. The model has a spin liquid groundstate and is constructed so as to mimic the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Chitra , M. J. Rozenberg

The kagome-lattice Hubbard model attracts widespread interest due to its flat-band and Van Hove singularity features, which can give rise to unconventional magnetism. We employ determinant quantum Monte Carlo simulations to systematically…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Jingyao Wang , Zixuan Jia , Zenghui Fan , Qingzhuo Duan , Tianxing Ma

Kagome-lattice materials have attracted tremendous interest due to the broad prospect for seeking superconductivity, quantum spin liquid states, and topological electronic structures. Among them, the transition-metal kagome lattices are…

Plateaus can be observed in the zero-temperature magnetization curve of quantum spin systems at rational values of the magnetization. In one dimension, the appearance of a plateau is controlled by a quantization condition for the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Honecker , J. Schulenburg , J. Richter

NMR study has been performed on an S = 1/2 antiferromagnet KCu6AlBiO4(SO4)5Cl on the square-Kagome lattice, which has three slightly inequivalent nearest-neighbor interactions. Because of the geometrical frustration inherited from triangles…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-02-29 Takayuki Goto , Masayoshi Fujihala , Setsuo Mitsuda

We study the magnetic properties of the Kagome antiferromagnet going from the classical limit to the deep quantum regime of spin 1/2 systems. In all the cases there are special values for the magnetization, 1/3 in particular, in which a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. C. Cabra , M. D. Grynberg , P. C. W. Holdsworth , P. Pujol

We present magnetization measurements on oriented powder of ZnCu$_{3}$(OH)$_{6}$Cl$_{2}$ along and perpendicular to the orienting field. We find a dramatic difference in the magnetization between the two directions. It is biggest at low…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-04-21 Oren Ofer , Amit Keren

We have found weak long range antiferromagnetic order in the quasi-two-dimensional insulating oxide $ KCr_3(OD)_6(SO_4)_2$ which contains Cr$^{3+}$ S=3/2 ions on a kagom\'{e} lattice. In a sample with $\approx$ 76% occupancy of the chromium…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. -H. Lee , C. Broholm , M. F. Collins , L. Heller , A. P. Ramirez , C. Kloc , E. Bucher , R. W. Erwin , N. Lacevic

A highly geometrically frustrated lattice structure such as a distorted kagome (or quasikagome) structure enriches physical phenomena through coupling with the electronic structure, topology, and magnetism. Recently, it has been reported…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Akimitsu Kirikoshi , Satoru Hayami

Low temperature magnetic and structural behavior of the extended Kagome system YBaCo4O7 has been studied by single crystal neutron diffraction and high-resolution powder X-ray diffraction. Long-range magnetic ordering associated with a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 D. D. Khalyavin , P. Manuel , B. Ouladdiaf , A. Huq , H. Zheng , J. F. Mitchell , L. C. Chapon

Metallic magnetism is both ancient and modern, occurring in such familiar settings as the lodestone in compass needles and the hard drive in computers. Surprisingly, a rigorous theoretical basis for metallic ferromagnetism is still largely…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-11-05 Seiji J. Yamamoto , Qimiao Si

We report the local probe investigation of a frustrated antiferromagnet Pr$_3$BWO$_9$ with the distorted kagome lattice. Absence of magnetic order or spin freezing is indicated by the spectral analysis down to 0.3 K and specific heat…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-11-02 K. Y. Zeng , F. Y. Song , Z. M. Tian , Qiao Chen , Shun Wang , Bo Liu , Shiliang Li , L. S. Ling , W. Tong , Long Ma , Li Pi

The observation of giant coercivity exceeding 20 kOe at low temperatures in several transition-metal-based compounds has attracted significant attention from a fundamental perspective. This research is also relevant to developing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-09-27 Jiro Kitagawa , Himawari Nomura , Terukazu Nishizaki

Excitations from a strongly frustrated system, the kagome ice state of the spin ice Dy2Ti2O7 under magnetic fields along a [111] direction, have been studied. They are theoretically proposed to be regarded as magnetic monopoles. Neutron…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-15 Hiroaki Kadowaki , Naohiro Doi , Yuji Aoki , Yoshikazu Tabata , Taku J. Sato , Jeffrey W. Lynn , Kazuyuki Matsuhira , Zenji Hiroi

Systematic experimental (vibrating sample magnetometry) and theoretical (electronic structure calculations using charge and spin self-consistent Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker Green function method) studies were performed on a series of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-11-12 J. Cieslak , S. M. Dubiel , M. Reissner , J. Tobola

The recently discovered natural minerals Cu3Zn(OH)6Cl2 and Cu3Mg(OH)6Cl2 are spin 1/2 systems with an ideal kagome geometry. Based on electronic structure calculations, we develop a realistic model which includes couplings across the kagome…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-09-05 O. Janson , J. Richter , H. Rosner

Jarosite family compounds, KFe_3(OH)_6(SO_4)_2, (abbreviate Fe jarosite), and KCr_3(OH)_6(SO_4)_2, (Cr jarosite), are typical examples of the Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the kagome lattice and have been investigated by means of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Nishiyama , T. Morimoto , S. Maegawa , T. Inami , Y. Oka

Deuteronium jarosite, (D_3O)Fe_3(SO_4)_2(OD)_6, contains a kagome lattice of Heisenberg spins, S=5/2, with a coverage of 97+-1%. DC and AC susceptibility measurements show strong in-plane antiferromagnetic exchange (\theta_CW=-1500+-300K)…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. S. Wills , A Harrison , S. A. M. Mentink , T. E. Mason , Z. Tun

For a class of frustrated spin lattices including the kagome lattice we construct exact eigenstates consisting of several independent, localized one-magnon states and argue that they are ground states for high magnetic fields. If the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Schulenburg , A. Honecker , J. Schnack , J. Richter , H. -J. Schmidt

The magnetization and specific heat measurements have been performed on single-crystalline Gd_3_Ru_4_Al_12_ with a distorted Kagome lattice structure. This spin system is regarded as an antiferromagnetic triangular lattice of XY like…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-02-08 S. Nakamura , N. Kabeya , M. Kobayashi , K. Araki , K. Katoh , A. Ochiai