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We consider two type of systems, a linear singular discrete time system and a linear singular fractional discrete time system whose coefficients are square constant matrices. By assuming that the input vector changes only at equally space…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-12-16 Nicholas Apostolopoulos , Fernando Ortega , Grigoris Kalogeropoulos

Concurrent systems identify systems, either software, hardware or even biological systems, that are characterized by sets of independent actions that can be executed in any order or simultaneously. Computer scientists resort to a causal…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-03-07 Silvia Crafa , Federica Russo

This paper presents an operator-theoretic framework Linear Operator Causality Analysis (LOCA), for analysing causality in linearised dynamical systems, focusing here on fluid flows. We demonstrate that the matrix exponential of the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Ankit Srivastava , Louis Cattafesta , Scott Dawson

Discovery of causal relations is fundamental for understanding the dynamics of complex systems. While causal interactions are well defined for acyclic systems that can be separated into causally effective subsystems, a mathematical…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Daniel Harnack , Erik Laminski , Klaus Richard Pawelzik

In this article we study the causality of non-homogeneous linear singular discrete time systems whose coefficients are square constant matrices. By assuming that the input vector changes only at equally space sampling instants we provide…

环与代数 · 数学 2014-06-26 Christos Tsegkis

We present a theory of causality in dynamical systems using Koopman operators. Our theory is grounded on a rigorous definition of causal mechanism in dynamical systems given in terms of flow maps. In the Koopman framework, we prove that…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-11-06 Adam Rupe , Derek DeSantis , Craig Bakker , Parvathi Kooloth , Jian Lu

Causal interactions in time series networks can be dynamic and nonlinear, making it difficult to identify them using conventional linear causality estimations. We propose a novel approach, called Threshold Autoregressive Modeling for…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-09-19 Sipan Aslan , Hernando Ombao

This paper is about the operators defined between K\"othe spaces whose associated matrix is a Hankel matrix. After demonstrating how these operators are defined, the conditions for continuity and compactness of these operators are…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-10-01 Nazlı Doğan

We propose a definition of causality for time series in terms of the effect of an intervention in one component of a multivariate time series on another component at some later point in time. Conditions for identifiability, comparable to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-06-26 Michael Eichler , Vanessa Didelez

Methods for constructing causal linear models from nonlinear dynamical systems through lifting linearization underpinned by Koopman operator and physical system modeling theory are presented. Outputs of a nonlinear control system, called…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-26 Nicholas S. Selby , Filippos E. Sotiropoulos , H. Harry Asada

This paper considers how to classify the effects of interventions in causal models for outcomes and exposures observed over time. First, we demonstrate the limitations of the most common uses of potential outcomes and causal directed…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-29 Russell Steele , Naftali Weinberger , Tess Baker , Ian Shrier

In decentralized stochastic control (or stochastic team theory) and game theory, if there is a pre-defined order in a system in which agents act, the system is called \textit{sequential}, otherwise it is non-sequential. Much of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-08-05 Omar Mrani-Zentar , Ryan Simpson , Serdar Yüksel

A causal input-output system may be described by a function space for inputs, a function space for outputs, and a causal operator mapping the input space into the output space. A particular representation of the state of such a system at…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-09-28 Demetrios Serakos

Certain linear matrix operators arise naturally in systems analysis and design problems involving cascade interconnections of linear time-invariant systems, including problems of stabilization, estimation, and model order reduction. We…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-02 John W. Simpson-Porco , Daniele Astolfi , Giordano Scarciotti

We propose a counterfactual approach to train ``causality-aware" predictive models that are able to leverage causal information in static anticausal machine learning tasks (i.e., prediction tasks where the outcome influences the features).…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-12-01 Elias Chaibub Neto

Can the direction of time and the causal structure of space-time be inferred from operational principles? Causal models and tensor networks offer complementary perspectives: the former encodes cause-effect relations via directed graphs,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Carla Ferradini , Giulia Mazzola , V. Vilasini

The property of linear discrete-time time-invariant system operators mapping inputs with at most $k-1$ sign changes to outputs with at most $k-1$ sign changes is investigated. We show that this property is tractable via the notion of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-10 Christian Grussler , Chaim Roth , Kang Tong

Most approaches for assessing causality in complex dynamical systems fail when the interactions between variables are inherently non-linear and non-stationary. Here we introduce Temporal Autoencoders for Causal Inference (TACI), a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Josuan Calderon , Gordon J. Berman

Most work on causality in machine learning assumes that causal relationships are driven by a constant underlying process. However, the flexibility of agents' actions or tipping points in the environmental process can change the qualitative…

We discuss the emergence of time dilation as a normal feature expected of any system where a central processor may have to wait one or more clock cycles before concluding a local calculation. We show how the process of causal implication in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 George Jaroszkiewicz
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