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A continuum model for the effective spin orbit interaction in graphene is derived from a tight-binding model which includes the $\pi$ and $\sigma$ bands. We analyze the combined effects of the intra-atomic spin-orbit coupling, curvature,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. Huertas-Hernando , F. Guinea , A. Brataas

We report energy estimated to dissociate a C-C bond of a graphene sheet to form nanoribbons of armchair and zigzag configurations using first principles calculations. For the ground state energy calculations, the configurations considered…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-02-19 Deepika , T. J. Dhilip Kumar , Nitin K. Goel , Rakesh Kumar

Unusual physical properties of single-wall carbon nanotubes have started a search for similar tubular structures of other elements. In this paper, we present a theoretical analysis of single-wall nanotubes of silicon and group III-V…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. Durgun , S. Tongay , S. Ciraci

It is shown using the method of molecular dynamics that the motion of carbon nanoparticles (rectangular graphene flakes, spherical fullerenes of size $L<10$ nm) on the surface of a thermalized graphene sheet lying on a flat substrate can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Alexander V. Savin

Trigonal zigzag graphene nanodisk exhibits magnetism whose spin is proportional to the edge length of the nanodisk. Its spin can be designed from 1/2 to a huge value. The spins form a quasiferromagnet, which has intermediate properties…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-03-12 Motohiko Ezawa

We have calculated electron spin interactions in chains of Sc@C82 endohedral fullerenes in isolation and inserted into a semiconducting or metallic single-walled carbon nanotube to form a peapod. Using hybrid density functional theory…

The surface of a crystal made of roughly spherical molecules exposes, above its bulk rotational phase transition at T= T$_r$, a carpet of freely rotating molecules, possibly functioning as "nanobearings" in sliding friction. We explored by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Andrea Benassi , Andrea Vanossi , Carlo A. Pignedoli , Daniele Passerone , Erio Tosatti

The peeling of an immobile adsorbed membrane is a well known problem in engineering and macroscopic tribology. In the classic setup, picking up at one extreme and pulling off results in a peeling force that is a decreasing function of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-10 Andrea Silva , Erio Tosatti , Andrea Vanossi

The spin of a single electron in a suspended carbon nanotube can be read out by using its coupling to the nano-mechanical motion of the nanotube. To show this, we consider a single electron confined within a quantum dot formed by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 P. R. Struck , Heng Wang , Guido Burkard

One of the primary objectives in molecular nano-spintronics is to manipulate the spin states of organic molecules with a d-electron center, by suitable external means. In this letter, we demonstrate by first principles density functional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-10-03 Sumanta Bhandary , Saurabh Ghosh , Heike Herper , Heiko Wende , Olle Eriksson , Biplab Sanyal

The changes of dynamical behaviour of a single fullerene molecule inside an armchair carbon nanotube caused by the structural Peierls transition in the nanotube are considered. The structures of the smallest C20 and Fe@C20 fullerenes are…

Computer experiments concerning interactions between a graphite surface and the rigid pyramidal nanoasperity of a friction force microscope tip when it is brought close to and retracted from the graphitic sample are presented. Covalent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-10-19 A. V. Khomenko , N. V. Prodanov

We study the influence of transverse electric fields on the interfacial forces between a graphene layer and a carbon nanotube tip by means of atomistic simulations, in which a Gaussian regularized charge-dipole potential is combined with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-07-18 Zhao Wang

This study theoretically investigated the magnetic properties and electronic structure of a graphene-based nano-spin-valve-like structure. Magnetic nickel layers on both sides of the graphene were considered. A spin-polarized…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-30 Yusuf Wicaksono , Shingo Teranishi , Kazutaka Nishiguchi , Koichi Kusakabe

To realize braiding of vortex lines and understand the basic properties of the energy landscape for vortex motion, precise manipulation of superconducting vortices on the nanoscale is required. Here, we reveal that a localized trapping…

Hybrid systems consisting of metal-fullerene composites exhibit intriguing properties but often suffer from thermal instability. With proper control, such instability can be harnessed to enable the formation of sophisticated nanostructures…

We show that a one-dimensional topological superconductor can be realized in carbon nanotubes, using a relatively small magnetic field. Our analysis relies on the intrinsic curvature-enhanced spin-orbit coupling of the nanotubes, as well as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Omri Lesser , Gal Shavit , Yuval Oreg

The relaxation of twist in elastic filaments often drives conformational changes. We explore this paradigm using all-atom computations and report the formation of novel supercoiled shapes in individual carbon nanotubes (CNTs). Decreasing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-28 Alireza Shahabi , Moneesh Upmanyu

We report the preparation of novel one-dimensional (1D) C60 nanostructures on rippled graphene. Through careful control of the subtle balance between the linear periodic potential of rippled graphene and the C60 surface mobility, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-07 Chuanhui Chen , Husong Zheng , Adam Mills , James R. Heflin , Chenggang Tao

Graphene and carbon nanotubes represent the ultimate size limit of one and two-dimensional nanoelectromechanical resonators. Because of their reduced dimensionality, graphene and carbon nanotubes display unusual mechanical behavior; in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-10-07 J. Moser , A. Eichler , B. Lassagne , J. Chaste , Y. Tarakanov , J. Kinaret , I. Wilson-Rae , A. Bachtold