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The structure and evolution of low mass W UMa type contact binaries are discussed by employing Eggleton's stellar evolution code. Assuming that these systems completely satisfy Roche geometry, we calculate the relative radii of both…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Lifang Li , Zhanwen Han , Fenghui Zhang

Context. It is common for massive stars to engage in binary interaction. In close binaries, the components can enter a contact phase, where both stars overflow their respective Roche lobes simultaneously. While there exist observational…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Matthias Fabry , Pablo Marchant , Norbert Langer , Hugues Sana

The energy transfer of W UMa contact binaries and its effects on the secondary in W UMa contact binaries are investigated. Relations are given between the mass ratio (q) and the relative energy transfer rates, i.e. U1, the ratio of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Dengkai Jiang , Zhanwen Han , Tianyu Jiang , Lifang Li

We investigate numerically the surface flow on the secondary star during outbursts. We use a simple model for the irradiation and the geometry of the secondary star: the irradiation temperature is treated as a free parameter and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Viallet , J. -M. Hameury

In radiative layers of rotating stars the luminosity carried by circulation currents through a surface of constant entropy (circulation luminosity) is shown to be positive. The corresponding decrease in the temperature gradient is important…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Kaehler

A new scenario for evolution of contact binaries is presented and discussed. Arguments are given that W UMa-type systems are formed from detached binaries which lose angular momentum via magnetized wind. This takes typically several Gyr.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Stepien

Despite being the most abundant (by space density) of interacting binary stars, W Ursae Majoris (W UMa) stars are not understood structurally. Their stellar components are in physical contact, and share a common convective envelope.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ronald F. Webbink

After the companion dynamically plunges through the primary's envelope, the two cores remain surrounded by a common envelope and the decrease of the orbital period $P_\text{orb}$ stalls. The subsequent evolution has never been…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Damien Gagnier , Ondřej Pejcha

The common envelope (CE) phase is an important stage in binary stellar evolution. It is needed to explain many close binary stellar systems, such as cataclysmic variables, Type Ia supernova progenitors, or X-ray binaries. To form the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Sebastian T. Ohlmann , Friedrich K. Roepke , Ruediger Pakmor , Volker Springel

Contact binaries are very short-period systems that are continuously interacting by transferring mass and energy. Obtaining large, statistical samples of contact binaries from photometric surveys can put valuable constraints on the various…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Matthias Fabry , Andrej Prša

We investigate the mass loss from a rotationally distorted envelope following the early, rapid in-spiral of a companion star inside a common envelope. For initially wide, massive binaries (M_1+M_2=20M_{\odot}, P\sim 10 yr), the primary has…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Morris , Ph. Podsiadlowski

The hydrodynamic evolution of the common envelope phase of a low mass binary composed of a 1.05 Msun red giant and a 0.6 Msun companion has been followed for five orbits of the system using a high resolution method in three spatial…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Paul M. Ricker , Ronald E. Taam

We give a global analysis of mass transfer variations in low-mass X-ray binaries and cataclysmic variables whose evolution is driven by the nuclear expansion of the secondary star. We show that limit cycles caused by irradiation of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. R. King , J. Frank , U. Kolb , H. Ritter

The extratropical meridional energy transport in the atmosphere is fundamentally intermittent in nature, having extremes large enough to affect the net seasonal transport. Here, we investigate how these extreme transports are associated…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-10-27 Valerio Lembo , Federico Fabiano , Vera Melinda Galfi , Rune Graversen , Valerio Lucarini , Gabriele Messori

It is known that rapidly rotating turbulent flows are characterized by the emergence of simultaneous upscale and downscale energy transfer. Indeed, both numerics and experiments show the formation of large-scale anisotropic vortices…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Michele Buzzicotti , Hussein Aluie , Luca Biferale , Moritz Linkmann

We study isothermal transport of a nonelectrolyte binary fluid mixture, which lies in the homogeneous phase near the demixing critical point, through a capillary tube connecting two reservoirs. Usually, one component is preferentially…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Shunsuke Yabunaka , Youhei Fujitani

In the outer envelope of the Sun and in other stars, differential rotation and meridional circulation are maintained via the redistribution of momentum and energy by convective motions. In order to properly capture such processes in a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. S. Miesch

W UMa type binaries have two defining characteristics. These are (i) the effective temperatures of both components are very similar, and (ii) the secondary (currently less massive) component is overluminous for its current mass. We consider…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Mutlu Yildiz , Tuncay Dogan

We analyze a 3D hydrodynamic simulation of common envelope evolution to understand how energy is transferred between various forms and whether theory and simulation are mutually consistent given the setup. Virtually all of the envelope…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Luke Chamandy , Yisheng Tu , Eric G. Blackman , Jonathan Carroll-Nellenback , Adam Frank , Baowei Liu , Jason Nordhaus

Binary stars can interact via mass transfer when one member (the primary) ascends onto a giant branch. The amount of gas ejected by the binary and the amount of gas accreted by the secondary over the lifetime of the primary influence the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Z. Chen , A. Frank , E. G. Blackman , J. Nordhaus , J. Carroll-Nellenback
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