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相关论文: Discovery of an old photoevaporating disk in sigma…

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We have found a photoevaporated disk in the Orion Nebula that includes a wide binary. HST/ACS observations of the proplyd 124-132 show two point-like sources separated by 0".15, or about 60 AU at the distance of Orion. The two sources have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Robberto , L. Ricci , N. Da Rio , D. R. Soderblom

We report on the discovery of a mid-infrared source at a projected distance of only 1200 AU from the O9.5 V star sigma Orionis. The spatially resolved, fan-shaped morphology and the presence of an ionization front, as well as evidence in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 Jacco Th. van Loon , Joana M. Oliveira

The sigma Orionis cluster is a young association evolving under the disruptive influence of its massive O-star namesake. We are analysing this cluster as part of a program to characterise the influence of O-stars on the early stages of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 J. M. Oliveira , R. D. Jeffries , J. Th. van Loon , M. J. Kenyon

We examine the ability of photoevaporative disk winds to explain the low-velocity components observed in the forbidden line spectra of low-mass T Tauri stars. Using the analytic model of Shu, Johnstone, & Hollenbach (1993) and Hollenbach et…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andreea S. Font , Ian G. McCarthy , Doug Johnstone , David R. Ballantyne

We present theoretical continuum emission spectra (SED's), isophotal maps and line profiles for several models of photoevaporating disks at different orientations with respect to the observer. The hydrodynamic evolution of these models has…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Olaf Kessel , Harold W. Yorke , Sabine Richling

Understanding the evolution and dissipation of protoplanetary disks are crucial in star and planet formation studies. We report the protoplanetary disk population in the nearby young $\sigma$ Orionis cluster (d$\sim$408 pc; age$\sim$1.8…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-30 Belinda Damian , Jessy Jose , Beth Biller , KT Paul

Photoevaporation may provide an explanation for the short lifetimes of disks around young stars. With the exception of neutral oxygen lines, the observed low-velocity forbidden line emission from T Tauri stars can be reproduced by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Johnstone , I. Matsuyama , I. G. McCarthy , A. S. Font

Disk winds play a crucial role in the evolution of protoplanetary disks. Typical conditions for star and planet formation are in regions with intermediate or strong UV radiation fields produced by massive stars. The $\sigma$-Orionis cluster…

We present new Herschel PACS observations of 32 T Tauri stars in the young ($\sim$3 Myr) $\sigma$ Ori cluster. Most of our objects are K & M stars with large excesses at 24 $\mu$m. We used irradiated accretion disk models of D'Alessio et…

The evolution of protoplanetary disks is regulated by an interplay of several processes, either internal to the system or related to the environment. As most of the stars and planets have formed in massive stellar clusters, studying the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-22 K. Maucó , C. F. Manara , M. Ansdell , G. Bettoni , R. Claes , J. Alcala , A. Miotello , S. Facchini , T. J. Haworth , G. Lodato , J. P. Williams

Deep HST broad-band images taken with ACS and WFPC2 of the giant ($\sim 1000$ AU diameter) dark silhouette proplyd 114-426 in the Orion Nebula show that this system is tilted, asymmetric, warped and photoevaporated. The exquisite angular…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Anna Miotello , Massimo Robberto , Marco A. C. Potenza , Luca Ricci

X-ray- and EUV- (XEUV-) driven photoevaporative winds acting on protoplanetary disks around young T-Tauri stars may crucially impact disk evolution, affecting both gas and dust distributions. We constrain the dust densities in a typical…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-02 R. Franz , B. Ercolano , S. Casassus , G. Picogna , T. Birnstiel , S. Pérez , Ch. Rab , A. Sharma

The lifetime of isolated protoplanetary disks is thought to be set by the combination of viscous accretion and photoevaporation driven by stellar high-energy photons. Observational evidence for magnetospheric accretion in young sun-like…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Ilaria Pascucci , Michael Sterzik

We present 24 micron images of three protoplanetary disks being photoevaporated around high mass O type stars. These objects have ``cometary'' structure where the dust pulled away from the disk by the photoevaporating flow is forced away…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Z. Balog , G. H. Rieke , K. Y. L. Su , J. Muzerolle , E. T. Young

Photoevaporation driven by the central star is expected to be a ubiquitous and important mechanism to disperse the circumstellar dust and gas from which planets form. Here, we present a detailed study of the circumstellar disk surrounding…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 I. Pascucci , M. Sterzik , R. D. Alexander , S. H. P. Alencar , U. Gorti , D. Hollenbach , J. Owens , B. Ercolano , S. Edwards

X-ray- and extreme-ultraviolet- (XEUV-) driven photoevaporative winds acting on protoplanetary disks around young T-Tauri stars may strongly impact disk evolution, affecting both gas and dust distributions. We compute dust densities for the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-26 R. Franz , G. Picogna , B. Ercolano , S. Casassus , T. Birnstiel , Ch. Rab , S. Pérez

The evolution of a circumstellar disk from its gas-rich protoplanetary stage to its gas-poor debris stage is not understood well. It is apparent that disk clearing progresses from the inside-out on a short time scale and models of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 A. Hardy , C. Caceres , M. R. Schreiber , L. Cieza , R. D. Alexander , H. Canovas , J. P. Williams , Z. Wahhaj

In this work, we report the discovery of a candidate planetary-mass object with a photoevaporating protoplanetary disk, Proplyd 133-353, which is near the massive star $\theta^{1}$ Ori C at the center of the Orion Nebula Cluster (ONC). The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Min Fang , Jinyoung Serena Kim , Ilaria Pascucci , Dániel Apai , Carlo Felice Manara

The Galactic Centre is known to have undergone a recent star formation episode a few Myrs ago, which likely produced many T Tauri stars hosting circumstellar discs. It has been suggested that these discs may be the compact and dusty ionized…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 James E. Owen , Douglas N. C. Lin

We report mid--IR observations of two young stars found in the Taurus dark cloud spatially resolving for the first time their 10 $\mu$m emission. The weak-emission T Tauri star DI Tau, tentatively identified by Skrutskie et al. (1990) on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Michael R. Meyer , S. V. W. Beckwith , T. M. Herbst , M. Robberto
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