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We report multi-frequency circular polarization measurements for the radio source 0056-00 taken at the Effelsberg 100-m radiotelescope. The data reduction is based on a new calibration procedure that allows the contemporary measurement of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-13 E. Cenacchi , A. Kraus , K. -H. Mack

We present a pipeline that allows recovering reliable information for all four Stokes parameters with high accuracy. Its novelty relies on the treatment of the instrumental effects already prior to the computation of the Stokes parameters…

Using the formalism of Hamaker et al. (1996), I derive a method for the polarization calibration of observations made with a single radio telescope. This method is particularly appropriate for observations of pulsars, where the sign and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Simon Johnston

We present a simple but powerful technique for the analysis of polarized emission from radio galaxies and other objects. It is based on the fact that images of Stokes parameters often contain considerably more information than is available…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Lawrence Rudnick , Debora Katz , Lerato Sebokolodi

We report multi-frequency circular polarization measurements for the four extragalactic radio sources 0056-00, 0716+71, 3C138 and 3C161 taken at the Effelsberg 100-m radiotelescope. The data reduction is based on a new calibration procedure…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2009-01-30 E. Cenacchi , A. Kraus , T. Beckert , K. -H. Mack

We completed observations with the Effelsberg 100-m radio telescope to measure the polarised emission from a complete sample of Compact Steep-Spectrum sources. We observed the sources at four different frequencies. We complemented these…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 F. Mantovani , K. -H. Mack , F. M. Montenegro-Montes , A. Rossetti , A. Kraus

The Stokes V parameter characterizes asymmetry of amplitudes between right- and left-handed waves, and non-vanishing value of the V parameter yields a circularly polarized signal. Cosmologically, V parameter may be a direct probe for parity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Naoki Seto , Atsushi Taruya

A telescope polarization model for the SST [Swedish 1-m Solar Telescope] is developed and the parameters of this model are fitted to polarization measurements made with a 1-meter linear polarizer in front of the entrance window. In this…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-10-21 Jakob Selbing

A simple, self-calibrating, rotating-waveplate polarimeter is largely insensitive to light intensity fluctuations and is shown to be useful for determining the Stokes parameters of light. This study shows how to minimize the in situ…

光学 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Vitaly Wirthl , Cristian D. Panda , Paul W. Hess , Gerald Gabrielse

With the forthcoming release of high precision polarization measurements, such as from the Planck satellite, the metrology of polarization needs to improve. In particular, it is crucial to take into account full knowledge of the noise…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-02-11 L. Montier , S. Plaszczynski , F. Levrier , M. Tristram , D. Alina , I. Ristorcelli , J. -P. Bernard

Polarised light from astronomical targets can yield a wealth of information about their source radiation mechanisms, and about the geometry of the scattered light regions. Optical observations, of both the linear and circular polarisation…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-09-18 Gillian Kyne , David Lara , Gregg Hallinan , Michael Redfern , Andrew Shearer

A new method for absolute polarimetric calibration of large telescopes is presented. The proposed method is highly accurate and is based on the calibration of a small sub-aperture, which is then extended to the full system by means of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Socas-Navarro

We have developed a bolometric detector that is intrinsically sensitive to linear polarization which is optimized for making measurements of the polarization of the cosmic microwave background radiation. The receiver consists of a pair of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2020-12-22 W. C. Jones , R. S. Bhatia , J. J. Bock , A. E. Lange

This paper is devoted to the primary spectro-polarimetric observation performed at the New Vacuum Solar Telescope of China since 2017, and our aim is to precisely evaluate the real polarimetric accuracy and sensitivity of this polarimetry…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Jun-Feng Hou , Zhi Xu , Shu Yuan , Yu-Chao Chen , Jian-Guo Peng , Dong-Guang Wang , Jun Xu , Yuan-Yong Deng , Zhen-Yu Jin , Kai-Fan Ji , Zhong Liu

Several on-going and future experiments use a Stokes polarimeter (i.e. a rotating wave plate followed by a steady polarizer and by an unpolarized detector) to measure the small polarized component of the Cosmic Microwave Background. The…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-06-17 Maria Salatino , Paolo de Bernardis

Direction-dependent instrumental polarisation introduces wide-field polarimetric aberrations and limits the dynamic range of low-frequency interferometric images. We therefore provide a detailed two-dimensional analysis of the Giant…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-07-03 J. S. Farnes

We present five epochs of 15 GHz VLBA observations of 13 AGN. These observations were specially calibrated to detect parsec scale circular polarization and our calibration techniques are discussed and analyzed in detail. We obtained…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. C. Homan , J. F. C. Wardle

We present a study of single pulses from nine bright northern pulsars to investigate the behaviour of circular polarisation, V. The observations were conducted with the Effelsberg 100-m radio telescope at 1.41 GHz and 4.85 GHz and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Karastergiou , S. Johnston , D. Mitra , A. G. J. van Leeuwen , R. T. Edwards

We present recent results of the TELAMON program, which is using the Effelsberg 100-m telescope to monitor the radio spectra of active galactic nuclei (AGN) under scrutiny in astroparticle physics, namely TeV blazars and neutrino-associated…

We describe a novel method to measure the absolute orientation of the polarization plane of the CMB with arcsecond accuracy, enabling unprecedented measurements for cosmology and fundamental physics. Existing and planned CMB polarization…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-05-26 Federico Nati , Mark J. Devlin , Martina Gerbino , Bradley R. Johnson , Brian Keating , Luca Pagano , Grant Teply
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