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相关论文: The transition disc frequency in M stars

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Using the Millennium Galaxy Catalogue we quantify the dependency of the disc and bulge luminosity functions on galaxy inclination. Using a contemporary dust model we show that our results are consistent with galaxy discs being optically…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Simon P. Driver , the MGC Team

It has recently been shown that a significant fraction of late-type members of nearby, very young associations (age <10 Myr) display excess emission at mid-IR wavelengths indicative of dusty circumstellar disks. We demonstrate that the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Adam Schneider , Inseok Song , Carl Melis , Ben Zuckerman , Mike Bessell

The time-scale over which and the modality by which young stellar objects (YSOs) disperse their circumstellar discs dramatically influences the eventual formation and evolution of planetary systems. By means of extensive radiative transfer…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 C. M. Koepferl , B. Ercolano , J. Dale , P. S. Teixeira , T. Ratzka , L. Spezzi

We use mid-infrared Spitzer spectroscopy and far-infrared Herschel photometry for a sample of twenty main sequence O9--B2 stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) with strong 24 micron excesses to investigate the origin of the mid-IR…

Dust plays a key role in the formation of planets and its emission also provides one of our most accessible views of protoplanetary discs. If set by radiative equilibrium with the central star, the temperature of dust in the disc plateaus…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 T. J. Haworth

We have obtained millimeter wavelength photometry, high-resolution optical spectroscopy and adaptive optics near-infrared imaging for a sample of 26 Spitzer-selected transition circumstellar disks. All of our targets are located in the…

The 8-14 micron emission spectra of 12 T Tauri stars in the Taurus/Auriga dark clouds and in the TW Hydrae association obtained with the Infrared Spectrograph (IRS; The IRS is a collaborative venture between Cornell University and Ball…

The Halpha and mid-infrared mean disk surface brightnesses are compared in a sample of nearby spirals observed by ISOCAM. This shows that, in spiral disks, dust emission at 7 and 15 microns provides a reasonable star formation tracer. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. Roussel , M. Sauvage , L. Vigroux , A. Bosma

We report on synoptic observations at 3.6 and 4.5micron of young stellar objects in IC 348 with 38 epochs covering 40 days. We find that among the detected cluster members, 338 at [3.6] and 269 at both [3.6] and [4.5], many are variable on…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Kevin Flaherty , james Muzerolle , George Rieke , Robert Gutermuth , Zoltan Balog , William Herbst , S. T. Megeath

The mass of solids in a young circumstellar disc may be the key factor in its efficiency in building planetesimals and planetary cores, and dust observed around young T Tauri and Herbig Ae stars can be used as a proxy for this initial solid…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 J. S. Greaves

The structure of inner region of protoplanetary disks around young pre-main-sequence stars is still poorly understood. This part of the disk is shaped by various forces that influence dust and gas dynamics, and by dust sublimation, which…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-02 Dejan Vinković

CoKu Tau/4 has been labeled as one of the very few known transition disk objects: disks around young stars that have their inner disks cleared of dust, arguably due to planetary formation. We report aperture-masking interferometry and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. J. Ireland , A. L. Kraus

Transition disks with large inner dust cavities are thought to host massive companions. However, the disk structure inside the companion orbit and how material flows toward an actively accreting star remain unclear. We present a high…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Logan Francis , Nienke van der Marel

Observations of atmospheric metals and dust discs around white dwarfs provide important clues to the fate of terrestrial planetary systems around intermediate mass stars. We present Spitzer IRAC observations of 15 metal polluted white…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Carolina Bergfors , Jay Farihi , Patrick Dufour , Marco Rocchetto

We present photometry at 3-24um for all known members of the Upper Scorpius association (~11 Myr) based on all images of these objects obtained with the Spitzer Space Telescope and the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer. We have used these…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 K. L. Luhman , E. E. Mamajek

Transitional disks are protoplanetary disks around young stars, with inner holes or gaps which are surrounded by optically thick outer, and often inner, disks. Here we present observations of 62 new transitional disks in the Orion A…

We report on mid-IR observations of the central region in the Trifid nebula, carried out with ISOCAM in several broad-band infrared filters and in the low resolution spectroscopic mode provided by the circular variable filter. Analysis of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 B. Lefloch , J. Cernicharo , D. Cesarsky , K. Demyk , M. A. Miville-Deschenes , L. F. Rodriguez

We have conducted an N-band survey of 14 young stars in the ~30 Myr-old Tucana-Horologium Association to search for evidence of warm, circumstellar dust disks. Using the MIRAC-BLINC camera on the Magellan I (Baade) 6.5-m telescope, we find…

We describe Spitzer IRAC and MIPS observations of the nearby 25 Myr-old open cluster NGC 2232. Combining these data with ROSAT All-Sky Survey observations, proper motions, and optical photometry/spectroscopy, we construct a list of highly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Thayne Currie , Peter Plavchan , Scott J. Kenyon