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Mixtures of experts models provide a framework in which covariates may be included in mixture models. This is achieved by modelling the parameters of the mixture model as functions of the concomitant covariates. Given their mixture model…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-06-22 Isobel Claire Gormley , Sylvia Frühwirth-Schnatter

Brexit and its implications are an ongoing topic of interest since the Brexit referendum in 2016. In 2019 the House of commons held a number of "indicative" and "meaningful" votes as part of the Brexit approval process. The voting behaviour…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-02-13 Marco Berrettini , Giuliano Galimberti , Saverio Ranciati , Thomas Brendan Murphy

Understanding political phenomena requires measuring the political preferences of society. We introduce a model based on mixtures of spatial voting models that infers the underlying distribution of political preferences of voters with only…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-10-27 Alison Nahm , Alex Pentland , Peter Krafft

In this article, we consider modeling ranked responses from a heterogeneous population. Specifically, we analyze data from the Eurobarometer 34.1 survey regarding public policy preferences towards drugs, alcohol and AIDS. Such policy…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-02-27 Y. Samuel Wang , Ross Matsueda , Elena A. Erosheva

The estimation of voting blocs is an important statistical inquiry in political science. However, the scope of these analyses is usually restricted to roll call data where individual votes are directly observed. Here, we examine a Bayesian…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-01-09 John D. O'Brien

Understanding consumer choice is fundamental to marketing and management research, as firms increasingly seek to personalize offerings and optimize customer engagement. Traditional choice modeling frameworks, such as multinomial logit (MNL)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Diego Vallarino

Mixture models are probabilistic models aimed at uncovering and representing latent subgroups within a population. In the realm of network data analysis, the latent subgroups of nodes are typically identified by their connectivity…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-05-27 Giacomo De Nicola , Benjamin Sischka , Göran Kauermann

Social network analysis is the study of how links between a set of actors are formed. Typically, it is believed that links are formed in a structured manner, which may be due to, for example, political or material incentives, and which…

统计计算 · 统计学 2016-06-17 Arthur White , Thomas Brendan Murphy

A mixture of experts models the conditional density of a response variable using a mixture of regression models with covariate-dependent mixture weights. We extend the finite mixture of experts model by allowing the parameters in both the…

统计计算 · 统计学 2022-10-14 Parfait Munezero , Mattias Villani , Robert Kohn

The voter model consists of a set of agents whose opinion is a binary variable. At each time step, an agent along with a social neighbor is selected and the agent imitates the social neighbor at the next time step. In this paper, we study a…

概率论 · 数学 2023-07-06 Hsin-Lun Li

The voter model is a simple agent-based model to mimic opinion dynamics in social networks: a randomly chosen agent adopts the opinion of a randomly chosen neighbour. This process is repeated until a consensus emerges. Although the basic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Michael T. Gastner , Beáta Oborny , Máté Gulyás

In general insurance, risks from different categories are often modeled independently and their sum is regarded as the total risk the insurer takes on in exchange for a premium. The dependence from multiple risks is generally neglected even…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-04-10 Sen Hu , T Brendan Murphy , Adrian O'Hagan

Multi-winner voting is the process of selecting a fixed-size set of representative candidates based on voters' preferences. It occurs in applications ranging from politics (parliamentary elections) to the design of modern computer…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Martin Lackner , Piotr Skowron

Opinion diffusion is a crucial phenomenon in social networks, often underlying the way in which a collective of agents develops a consensus on relevant decisions. The voter model is a well-known theoretical model to study opinion spreading…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-03-14 Luca Becchetti , Vincenzo Bonifaci , Emilio Cruciani , Francesco Pasquale

Mixture model-based clustering has become an increasingly popular data analysis technique since its introduction over fifty years ago, and is now commonly utilized within a family setting. Families of mixture models arise when the component…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-11-11 Sanjeena Subedi , Paul D. McNicholas

Researchers are usually interested in examining the impact of covariates when separating heterogeneous samples into latent classes that are more homogeneous. The majority of theoretical and empirical studies with such aims have focused on…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-05-10 Jin Liu , Robert A. Perera

Numerous models in opinion dynamics focus on the temporal dynamics within a single electoral unit (e.g., country). The empirical observations, on the other hand, are often made across multiple electoral units (e.g., polling stations) at a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-10-11 Aleksejus Kononovicius

In some contexts, mixture models can fit certain variables well at the expense of others in ways beyond the analyst's control. For example, when the data include some variables with non-trivial amounts of missing values, the mixture model…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-09-06 Maria DeYoreo , Jerome P. Reiter , D. Sunshine Hillygus

With ever-increasing amounts of online information available, modeling and predicting individual preferences-for books or articles, for example-is becoming more and more important. Good predictions enable us to improve advice to users, and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-02-06 Antonia Godoy-Lorite , Roger Guimera , Cristopher Moore , Marta Sales-Pardo

The outcomes of democratic elections rest on individuals' decision-making that is driven by their varying preferences and beliefs. Individuals may prefer consensus to gridlock, or gridlock to consensus, and information may be fractured via…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Jonathan Engle , Bryce Morsky
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