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相关论文: Imaging Spectroscopy on Preflare Coronal Nontherma…

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In the classical flare picture, hard X-ray emission from the chromosphere is succeeded by soft-X-ray emission from hot plasma in the flare loop, the soft X-ray emission being a direct consequence of the impact of the non-thermal particle…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Battaglia , L. Fletcher , A. O. Benz

We present the analysis of a compact flare that occurred on 2002/02/26 at 10:26 UT, seen by both RHESSI and TRACE. The size of the nearly circular hard X-ray source is determined to be 4.7(+-1.5)" from the modulation profiles of the RHESSI…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Saint-Hilaire , A. O. Benz

Solar flares observed in the 200-400 GHz radio domain may exhibit a slowly varying and time-extended component which follows a short (few minutes) impulsive phase and which lasts for a few tens of minutes to more than one hour. The few…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-21 G. Trottet , J. -P. Raulin , G. Giménez de Castro , T. Lüthi , A. Caspi , C. H. Mandrini , M. L. Luoni , P. Kaufmann

We present the relation of the spatial distribution of H-alpha kernels with the distribution of hard X-ray (HXR) sources seen during the 2001 April 10 solar flare. This flare was observed in H-alpha with the (Sartorius) telescope at Kwasan…

Simultaneous simulation of HXR and MW emission with the same populations of electrons is still a great challenge for interpretation of observations in real events. In this paper we apply the FP kinetic model of precipitation of electron…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 V. V. Zharkova , N. S. Meshalkina , L. K. Kashapova , A. A. Kuznetsov , A. T. Altyntsev

We revisit the flare on 1992 January 13, which is now universally termed the "Masuda flare". The revisit is motivated not only by its uniqueness despite accumulating observations of \hxr coronal emission, but also by the improvement of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-04-20 Rui Liu , Yan Xu , Haimin Wang

I report on the high resolution spectra of the remarkable X9 solar flare of 2024 Oct 03 (SOL2024-10-03T12:08) and evaluate the extent to which nonthermal electron beams that generate dense chromospheric condensations can power very bright…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Adam F. Kowalski

A new estimation of the total number and energy of the non-thermal electrons produced in the giant ($>\text{X}17$) solar flare on 2003 October 28 is presented based on the analysis of the observations of the hard X-ray (HXR) emission by the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 B. A. Nizamov , I. V. Zimovets , D. V. Golovin , A. B. Sanin , M. L. Litvak , V. I. Tretyakov , I. G. Mitrofanov , A. S. Kozyrev

Recent observations from {\em RHESSI} have revealed that the number of non-thermal electrons in the coronal part of a flaring loop can exceed the number of electrons required to explain the hard X-ray-emitting footpoints of the same flaring…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 E. P. Kontar , N. H. Bian , A. G. Emslie , N. Vilmer

High-energy X-rays and gamma-rays from solar flares were discovered just over fifty years ago. Since that time, the standard for the interpretation of spatially integrated flare X-ray spectra at energies above several tens of keV has been…

We use RHESSI high-resolution imaging and spectroscopy observations from ~5 to 100 keV to characterize the hot thermal plasma during the 2002 July 23 X4.8 flare. These measurements of the steeply falling thermal X-ray continuum are well fit…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-05-17 A. Caspi , R. P. Lin

A M-class behind-the-limb solar flare on 1 May 2013 (SOL2013-05-01T02:32), accompanied by a ($\sim$ 400 km/s) CME was observed by several space-based observatories with different viewing angles. We investigated the RHESSI-observed occulted…

Based on detailed analysis of radio and X-ray observations of a flare on 2002 April 11 augmented by realistic 3D modeling, we have identified a radio emission component produced directly at the flare acceleration region. This acceleration…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Gregory D. Fleishman , Eduard P. Kontar , Gelu M. Nita , Dale E. Gary

Solar flare electron acceleration is an efficient process, but its properties (mechanism, location) are not well constrained. Via hard X-ray (HXR) emission, we routinely observe energetic electrons at the Sun, and sometimes we detect…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-09 Ross Pallister , Natasha L. S. Jeffrey

Before the onset of a flare is observed in hard X-rays there is often a prolonged pre-flare or pre-heating phase with no detectable hard X-ray emission but pronounced soft X-ray emission suggesting that energy is being released and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Marina Battaglia , Lyndsay Fletcher , Paulo J. A. Simões

The explanation of the coronal heating problem potentially lies in the existence of nanoflares, numerous small-scale heating events occuring across the whole solar disk. In this paper, we present the first imaging spectroscopy X-ray…

Context. High energy electrons accelerated during solar flare are abundant in the solar corona and in the interplanetary space. Commonly, the number and the energy of non-thermal electrons at the Sun is estimated using hard X-ray (HXR)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 E. P. Kontar , H. Ratcliffe , N. H. Bian

A large arcade flare of 2 March 1993 has been investigated using X-ray observations recorded by the {\sl Yohkoh} and GOES satellites and the {\sl Compton Gamma Ray Observatory}. We analyzed quasi-periodicity of the hard-X-ray (HXR) pulses…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Jerzy Jakimiec , Michal Tomczak

The existence of the million-degree corona above the cooler photosphere is an unsolved problem in astrophysics. Detailed study of quiescent corona that exists regardless of the phase of the solar cycle may provide fruitful hints towards…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Vishal Upendran , Durgesh Tripathi , N. P. S. Mithun , Santosh Vadawale , Anil Bhardwaj

Even in the absence of resolved flares, the corona is heated to several million degrees. However, despite its importance for the structure, dynamics, and evolution of the solar atmosphere, the origin of this heating remains poorly…