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In this paper we analytically investigate the ground-state properties of a two-dimensional polarized degenerate Fermi gas in a high-finesse optical cavity, which is governed by a generalized Fermi-Dicke model with tunable parameters. By…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-01-16 Yanlin Feng , Kuang Zhang , Jingtao Fan , Feng Mei , Gang Chen , Suotang Jia

We demonstrate the existence of a new type of spatially localized excitations in the unitary Fermi gas: spin polarized droplets with a peculiar internal structure involving the abrupt change of the pairing phase at the surface of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-09-18 Piotr Magierski , Buğra Tüzemen , Gabriel Wlazłowski

The Fulde-Ferrell (FF) superfluid phase, in which fermions form finite-momentum Cooper pairings, is well studied in spin-singlet superfluids in past decades. Different from previous works that engineer the FF state in spinful cold atoms, we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-06-07 Zhen-Fei Zheng , Guang-Can Guo , Zhen Zheng , Xu-Bo Zou

In recent years inelastic spin-flip spectroscopy using a lowtemperature scanning tunneling microscope has been a very successful tool for studying not only individual spins but also complex coupled systems. When these systems interact with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Markus Ternes

We study in a nonperturbative fashion the thermodynamics of a unitary Fermi gas over a wide range of temperatures and spin polarizations. To this end, we use the complex Langevin method, a first principles approach for strongly coupled…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Lukas Rammelmüller , Andrew C. Loheac , Joaquín E. Drut , Jens Braun

The repulsive Hubbard Hamiltonian is one of the foundational models describing strongly correlated electrons and is believed to capture essential aspects of high temperature superconductivity. Ultracold fermions in optical lattices allow…

We calculate the spin dependent Fermi liquid parameters (FLPs), single particle energies and energy densities of various spin states of polarized quark matter. The expressions for the incompressibility($K$) and sound velocity ($c_1$) in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-28 Kausik Pal , Subhrajyoti Biswas , Abhee K. Dutt-Mazumder

Interference of spin-up and spin-down eigenstates depicts spin rotation of electrons, which is a fundamental concept of quantum mechanics and accepts technological challenges for the electrical spin manipulation. Here, we visualize this…

We study the ground-state properties of a two-component fermionic mixture effectively confined in a one-dimensional harmonic trap. We consider scenarios when numbers of particles in components are the same but particles have different…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-03-10 Patrycja Łydżba , Tomasz Sowiński

We investigate pair correlations in trapped fermion and boson gases as a means to probe the quantum states producing the density fluctuations. We point out that "opposite sign correlations" (meaning pair correlations that are positive for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-25 Alex D. Gottlieb , Thorsten Schumm

Metric spaces are characterized by distances between pairs of elements. Systems that are physically similar are expected to present smaller distances (between their densities, wave functions and potentials) than systems that present…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-18 T. de Picoli , I. D' Amico , V. V. França

By analyzing vortex lattices, re-entrant Cooper pairing and Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) states in a single theoretical framework we explore how vortices and spin textures join to protect superconductivity against large magnetic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Predrag Nikolic

Spin polarization of the "second generation" nu_e=4/11 fractional quantum Hall state (corresponding to an incompressible liquid in a one-third-filled composite fermion Landau level) is studied by exact diagonalization. Spin phase diagram is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Arkadiusz Wojs , George Simion , John J. Quinn

We theoretically investigate the behavior of a moving impurity immersed in a sea of fermionic atoms that are confined in a quasi-periodic (bichromatic) optical lattice, within a standard variational approach. We consider both repulsive and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-05-11 Hui Hu , An-Bang Wang , Su Yi , Xia-Ji Liu

We report on the creation of homogeneous Fermi gases of ultracold atoms in a uniform potential. In the momentum distribution of a spin-polarized gas, we observe the emergence of the Fermi surface and the saturated occupation of one particle…

The Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) phase, a superconducting state with non-zero total momentum Cooper pairs in a large magnetic field, was first predicted about 50 years ago, and since then became an important concept in many…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-02-24 Yong Xu , Chunlei Qu , Ming Gong , Chuanwei Zhang

We calculate the dynamical fluctuation spectrum of electronic spins in a semiconductor under a steady-state illumination by light containing polarization squeezing correlations. Taking into account quasi-particle lifetime and spin…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Eran Ginossar , Yehoshua Levinson , Shimon Levit

A two-dimensional dipolar Fermi gas in harmonic trap under rotation is studied by solving "ab initio" Kohn-Sham equations. The physical parameters used match those of ultracold gas of fermionic $^{23}Na^{40}K$ molecules, a prototype system…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Francesco Ancilotto

This work shows that a strongly correlated phase which is gapped to collective spin excitations but gapless to charge fluctuations emerges as a universal feature in one-dimensional fermionic systems obeying certain symmetries. Namely,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-29 Tommy Li

Tuning interactions in the spin singlet and quintet channels of two colliding atoms could change the symmetry of the one-dimensional spin-3/2 fermionic systems of ultracold atoms while preserving the integrability. Here we find a novel…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Yuzhu Jiang , Xiwen Guan , Junpeng Cao , Hai-Qing Lin