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The nuclear spins in nanostructured semiconductors play a central role in quantum applications. The nuclear spins represent a useful resource for generating local magnetic fields but nuclear spin noise represents a major source of dephasing…

One fundamental requirement for quantum computation is to perform universal manipulations of quantum bits at rates much faster than the qubit's rate of decoherence. Recently, fast gate operations have been demonstrated in logical spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-09-28 Sandra Foletti , Hendrik Bluhm , Diana Mahalu , Vladimir Umansky , Amir Yacoby

Optical and electrical control of the nuclear spin system allows enhancing the sensitivity of NMR applications and spin-based information storage and processing. Dynamic nuclear polarization in semiconductors is commonly achieved in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-09 G. Sallen , S. Kunz , T. Amand , L. Bouet , T. Kuroda , T. Mano , D. Paget , O. Krebs , X. Marie , K. Sakoda , B. Urbaszek

We analyze the optical quantum control of impurity spins in proximity to a quantum dot. A laser pulse creates an exciton in the dot and controls the spins by indirect coupling. We show how to determine the control parameters using as an…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. F. Quinteiro , C. Piermarocchi

We present a microscopic theory of optical initialization, control and detection for a single electron spin in a quantum dot embedded into a zero-dimensional microcavity. The strong coupling regime of the trion and the cavity mode is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-23 D. S. Smirnov , M. M. Glazov , E. L. Ivchenko , L. Lanco

We discuss various methods of all-optical spin control in semiconductor quantum dots. We present different ways of rotating a single confined electron spin by optical coupling to a trion state. We also discuss a method for controlling the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-01-17 Pawel Machnikowski , Anna Grodecka , Carsten Weber , Andreas Knorr

The spin of an electron in a self-assembled InAs/GaAs quantum dot molecule is optically prepared and measured through the trion triplet states. A longitudinal magnetic field is used to tune two of the trion states into resonance, forming a…

Sharp threshold-like transitions between two stable nuclear spin polarizations are observed in optically pumped individual InGaAs self-assembled quantum dots embedded in a Schottky diode when the bias applied to the diode is tuned. The…

We provide a detailed theoretical analysis of molecular rotational excitation by a chiral pulse train -- a sequence of linearly polarised pulses with the polarisation direction rotating from pulse to pulse by a controllable angle. Molecular…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Johannes Floß , Ilya Sh. Averbukh

We consider the full driven quantum dynamics of a qubit realized as spin of electron in a one-dimensional double quantum dot with spin-orbit coupling. The driving perturbation is taken in the form of a single half-period pulse of electric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-09-28 D. V. Khomitsky , E. Ya. Sherman

We theoretically investigate dynamic nuclear spin polarization in a self-assembled quantum dot pumped optically by two laser beams. With the assumption that a noncollinear interaction between the hole spin and nuclear spins leads to nuclear…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-07 Xiao-Feng Shi

Influence of resonant oscillating electromagnetic field on a single electron in coupled lateral quantum dots in the presence of phonon-induced relaxation and decoherence is investigated. Using symmetry arguments it is shown that spin and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Peter Stano , Jaroslav Fabian

We report the observation of a feedback process between the nuclear spins in a single charged quantum dot and its trion transition, driven by a periodic sequence of optical pulses. The pulse sequence intersperses off-resonant ultrafast…

We investigate the spin-dependent dynamical response of a quantum ring with a spin-orbit interaction upon the application of linearly polarized, picosecond, asymmetric electromagnetic pulses. The oscillations of the generated dipole moment…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Zhen-Gang Zhu , Jamal Berakdar

We studied the zero-field dynamic nuclear spin polarization in a single In$_{0.75}$Al$_{0.25}$As/Al$_{0.3}$Ga$_{0.7}$As quantum dot. Even without any external magnetic field, the positive trion excited by the circularly-polarized light…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-20 Ryosuke Matsusaki , Reina Kaji , Sohta Yamamoto , Hirotaka Sasakura , Satoru Adachi

The ability to discriminate between simultaneously occurring noise sources in the local environment of semiconductor InGaAs quantum dots, such as electric and magnetic field fluctuations, is key to understanding their respective dynamics…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Megan J. Stanley , Clemens Matthiesen , Jack Hansom , Claire Le Gall , Carsten H. H. Schulte , Edmund Clarke , Mete Atatüre

The coherence of electron spin can be significantly enhanced by locking the Overhauser field from nuclear spins using the nuclear spin preparation. We propose a theoretical model to calculate the long time dynamics of the Overhauser field…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-12 Zhe-Xuan Gong , Zhang-qi Yin , L. -M. Duan

The optical manipulation of electron spins is of great benefit to solid-state quantum information processing. In this letter, we provide a comparative study on the ultrafast optical manipulation of single electron spin in the doped and…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jinshuang Jin , Xin-Qi Li , YiJing Yan

We demonstrate the suppression of nuclear spin fluctuations in an InAs quantum dot and measure the timescales of the spin narrowing effect. By initializing for tens of milliseconds with two continuous wave diode lasers, fluctuations of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Bo Sun , Colin Ming Earn Chow , Duncan G. Steel , Allan S. Bracker , Daniel Gammon , L. J. Sham

We demonstrate optical control of the polarization eigenstates of a neutral quantum dot exciton without any external fields. By varying the excitation power of a circularly polarized laser in micro-photoluminescence experiments on…