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We introduce a new technique for following the formation and evolution of galaxies in cosmological N-body simulations. Dissipationless simulations are used to track the formation and merging of dark matter halos as a function of redshift.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Guinevere Kauffmann , Joerg M. Colberg , Antonaldo Diaferio , Simon D. M. White

Halo Occupation Distribution (HOD) is a model giving the average number of galaxies in a dark matter halo, function of its mass and other intrinsic properties, like distance from halo center, luminosity and redshift of its constituting…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-01 Ziad Sakr , Christophe Benoist

We develop a new formalism for modeling the formation and evolution of galaxies within a hierarchical universe. Similarly to standard semi-analytical models we trace galaxies inside dark-matter merger-trees. The formalism includes treatment…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Eyal Neistein , Simone M. Weinmann

We apply the empirical method built for z=0 in the previous work of Wang et al. to a higher redshift, to link galaxy stellar mass directly with its hosting dark matter halo mass at z~0.8. The relation of the galaxy stellar mass and the host…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Lan Wang , Y. P. Jing

The hierarchical theory of galaxy formation rests on the idea that smaller galactic structures merge to form the galaxies that we see today. The past decade has provided remarkable observational support for this scenario, driven in part by…

In recent years, simple models of galaxy formation have been shown to provide reasonably good matches to available data on high-redshift luminosity functions. However, these prescriptions are primarily phenomenological, with only crude…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Steven R. Furlanetto

Using the self-consistent modeling of the conditional stellar mass functions across cosmic time by Yang et al. (2012), we make model predictions for the star formation histories (SFHs) of {\it central} galaxies in halos of different masses.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Xiaohu Yang , H. J. Mo , Frank C. van den Bosch , Ana Bonaca , Shijie Li , Yi Lu , Yu Lu , Zhankui Lu

Only by incorporating various forms of feedback can theories of galaxy formation reproduce the present-day luminosity function of galaxies. It has also been argued that such feedback processes might explain the counter-intuitive behaviour…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. J. Stringer , A. J. Benson , K. Bundy , R. S. Ellis , E. L. Quetin

Pan-chromatic galaxy surveys are providing tightening constraints on the global mass assembly history, and high-resolution imaging of large fields is telling us when and where stars were formed. How well are state-of-the-art hierarchical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Rachel S. Somerville

We apply Monte Carlo Markov Chain (MCMC) methods to large-scale simulations of galaxy formation in a LambdaCDM cosmology in order to explore how star formation and feedback are constrained by the observed luminosity and stellar mass…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Bruno Henriques , Simon White , Peter Thomas , Raul Angulo , Qi Guo , Gerard Lemson , Volker Springel

Recent analyses show that $\Lambda$CDM-based models optimised to reproduce the clustering of massive galaxies overestimate their gravitational lensing by about 30\%, the so-called lensing is low problem. Using a state-of-the-art…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Jonas Chaves-Montero , Raul E. Angulo , Sergio Contreras

We describe the GALFORM semi-analytic model for calculating the formation and evolution of galaxies in hierarchical models. It improves upon, and extends, the Cole et al 1994 model. The model employs a new Monte-Carlo algorithm to follow…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shaun Cole , Cedric Lacey , Carlton Baugh , Carlos Frenk

Despite recent success in forming realistic present-day galaxies, simulations still form the bulk of their stars earlier than observations indicate. We investigate the process of stellar mass assembly in low-mass field galaxies, a dwarf and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-01-13 Sebastian Trujillo-Gomez , Anatoly Klypin , Pedro Colin , Daniel Ceverino , Kenza Arraki , Joel Primack

Using group catalogs from the SDSS DR7, we attempt to measure galactic conformity in the local universe. We measure the quenched fraction of neighbor galaxies around isolated primary galaxies, dividing the isolated sample into star-forming…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Jeremy L. Tinker , ChangHoon Hahn , Yao-Yuan Mao , Andrew R. Wetzel , Charlie Conroy

We examine the growth of the stellar content of galaxies from z=3-0 in cosmological hydrodynamic simulations incorporating parameterised galactic outflows. Without outflows, galaxies overproduce stellar masses (M*) and star formation rates…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Romeel Davé , Benjamin D. Oppenheimer , Kristian Finlator

We use galaxy and dark halo data from the public database for the Millennium Simulation to study the growth of galaxies in the De Lucia et al. (2006) model for galaxy formation. Previous work has shown this model to reproduce many aspects…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Qi Guo , Simon D. M. White

We develop an explicit model for the formation of the stellar halo from tidally disrupted, accreted dwarf satellites in the cold dark matter (CDM) framework, focusing on predictions testable with the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 James S. Bullock , Andrey V. Kravtsov , David H. Weinberg

Galaxies are complex systems the evolution of which apparently results from the interplay of dynamics, star formation, chemical enrichment, and feedback from supernova explosions and supermassive black holes. The hierarchical theory of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-30 M. J. Disney , J. D. Romano , D. A. Garcia-Appadoo , A. A. West , J. J. Dalcanton , L. Cortese

Modern data empower observers to describe galaxies as the spatially and biographically complex objects they are. We illustrate this through case studies of four, $z\sim1.3$ systems based on deep, spatially resolved, 17-band + G102 + G141…