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First-principles density functional theory based calculations have been performed to investigate the strain-induced modifications in the electronic and vibrational properties of monolayer (ML) ZnO. Wide range of in-plane tensile and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Saumen Chaudhuri , A. K. Das , G. P. Das , B. N. Dev

We present ab initio calculations which show that the direct-band-gap, effective masses and Fermi velocities of charge carriers in ZnO monolayer (ML-ZnO) in graphene-like honeycomb structure are all tunable by application of in-plane…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-11-14 Harihar Behera , Gautam Mukhopadhyay

Phonon dispersion is widely used to elucidate the vibrational properties of materials. As an emerging technique, momentum-resolved vibrational spectroscopy in scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) offers an unparalleled approach…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-07 Aowen Li , Paul Zeiger , Zuxian He , Mingquan Xu , Stephen J. Pennycook , Ján Rusz , Wu Zhou

We report on strong coupling of the charge carrier plasmon $\omega_{PL}$ in graphene with the surface optical phonon $\omega_{SO}$ of the underlying SiC(0001) substrate with low electron concentration ($n=1.2\times 10^{15}$ $cm^{-3}$) in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-03-22 R. J. Koch , Th. Seyller , J. A. Schaefer

This article reports the study of SnO by using the first-principles pseudopotential plane-wave method within the generalized gradient approximation (GGA). We have calculated the structural, elastic, electronic and optical of SnO under high…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Md. Ashraf Ali , A. K. M. Azharul Islam , Nusrat Jahan , Syeda Karimunnesa

We observe mechanical effects of an exfoliated graphene monolayer deposited on a quartz crystal substrate designed to operate as an extremely low-loss bulk-acoustic-wave cavity at liquid-helium temperature.This is achieved by sensing…

We present density functional theory calculations of the phonon-limited mobility in n-type monolayer graphene, silicene and MoS$_2$. The material properties, including the electron-phonon interaction, are calculated from first-principles.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Tue Gunst , Troels Markussen , Kurt Stokbro , Mads Brandbyge

The properties of pristine, free-standing graphene monolayers prepared by mechanical exfoliation of graphite are investigated. The graphene monolayers, suspended over open trenches, are examined by means of spatially resolved Raman…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-01-08 Stephane Berciaud , Sunmin Ryu , Louis E. Brus , Tony F. Heinz

The ideal strength of monolayer materials possessing semimetallic, semiconducting, and insulating ground states is computed using density functional theory. Here we show that, as in graphene, a soft mode occurs at the K-point in BN,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-06-03 Eric B. Isaacs , Chris A. Marianetti

We report the observation of layer breathing mode (LBM) vibrations in few-layer graphene (FLG) samples of thickness from 2 to 6 layers, exhibiting both Bernal (AB) and rhombohedral (ABC) stacking order. The LBM vibrations are identified…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-11-15 Chun Hung Lui , Leandro M. Malard , SukHyun Kim , Gabriel Lantz , François E. Laverge , Riichiro Saito , Tony F. Heinz

In neutral graphene, two prominent cusps known as Kohn anomalies are found in the phonon dispersion of the highest optical phonon at $q=\Gamma$ (LO branch) and $q=K$ (TO branch), reflecting a significant electron-phonon coupling to undoped…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-18 Antonio Politano , Fernando de Juan , Gennaro Chiarello , Herbert A. Fertig

Three-dimensional pentamode metamaterials are artificial solids that approximately behave like liquids, which have vanishing shear modulus. Pentamodes have recently become experimental reality. Here, we calculate their phonon band…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Aude Martin , Muamer Kadic , Robert Schittny , Tiemo Bückmann , Martin Wegener

The structural and electronic properties of a single pentacene molecule and a pentacene molecular crystal, an organic semiconductor, are examined by a first-principles method based on the generalized gradient approximation of density…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. G. Endres , C. Y. Fong , L. H. Yang , G. Witte , Ch. Woll

The structural, electronic, and dielectric (optical) properties of graphene-like 2D MgO monolayer have been explored through first-principles calculations under bi-axial tensile and compressive mechanical strain within a range of -10% to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-05-31 Kamal Kumar , Anjali Kumari , Soni Mishra , Ramesh Sharma , Abhishek Kumar Mishra

We demonstrate that single-layer graphene in the presence of a metal gate displays a gapless collective (plasmon) mode that has a linear dispersion at long wavelengths. We calculate exactly the acoustic-plasmon group velocity at the level…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-10-10 A. Principi , Reza Asgari , Marco Polini

Taking into account the constraints imposed by the lattice symmetry, we calculate the phonon dispersion for graphene with interactions between the first, second, and third nearest neighbors in the framework of the Born--von Karman model.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. A. Falkovsky

The phonon dispersions of monolayer and few-layer graphene (AB bilayer, ABA and ABC trilayers) are investigated using the density-functional perturbation theory (DFPT). Compared with the monolayer, the optical phonon $E_{2g}$ mode at…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jia-An Yan , W. Y. Ruan , M. Y. Chou

In the present work, first-principles calculations based on the density functional theory (DFT), GW approximation and Bethe-Salpeter equation (BSE) are performed to study the electronic and optical properties of penta-graphene (PG)…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-01-12 Babak Minaie , Seyed A. Ketabi , José M. De Sousa

The recently found material graphene is a truly two-dimensional crystal and exhibits, in addition, an extreme mechanical strength. This in combination with the high electron mobility favours graphene for electromechanical investigations…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-03-20 T. Mashoff , M. Pratzer , V. Geringer , T. J. Echtermeyer , M. C. Lemme , M. Liebmann , M. Morgenstern

Recently a stable monolayer of antimony in buckled honeycomb structure called antimonene was successfully grown on 3D topological insulator Bi$_2$Te$_3$ and Sb$_2$Te$_3$, which displays semiconducting properties. By first principle…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Yuanfeng Xu , Bo Peng , Hao Zhang , Hezhu Shao , Rongjun Zhang , Hongliang Lu , David Wei Zhang , Heyuan Zhu
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