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It is generally accepted that neutron stars form in core collapse events that are accompanied by a supernovae (types II or Ib or Ic). Typical progenitors are, therefore, larger than $\sim 2.1 \Ms$. We suggest \cite{PS04,PS05} that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tsvi Piran , Nir J. Shaviv

Mergers of compact objects may lead to different astrophysical phenomena: they may provide sources of observable gravitational radiation, and also may be connected with gamma-ray bursts. Estimate of the rate with which such mergers take…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Krzysztof Belczynski , Tomasz Bulik

The recent mass measurements of two binary millisecond pulsars, PSR J1614-2230 and PSR J0751+1807 with a mass M=1.97+/-0.04 Msun and M= 1.26 +/- 0.14 Msun, respectively, indicate a wide range of masses for such objects and possibly also a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-03 M. Fortin , M. Bejger , P. Haensel , J. L. Zdunik

We systematically investigate the effects of high supernova kick velocities on the orbital parameters of post-supernova neutron-star binaries. Using Monte- Carlo simulations, we determine the post-supernova distributions of orbital…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. N. Brandt , Ph. Podsiadlowski

All neutron star progenitors in neutron-star High-Mass X-ray Binaries (NS HMXBs) undergo a supernova event that may lead to a significant natal kick impacting the motion of the whole binary system. The space observatory Gaia performs a deep…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Francis Fortin , Federico Garcia , Sylvain Chaty , Eric Chassande-Mottin , Adolfo Simaz Bunzel

We present results of a binary population synthesis study on the orbital period distribution of wide binary millisecond pulsars forming through four evolutionary channels. In three of the channels, the progenitor of the millisecond pulsar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Willems , U. Kolb

Surveys of young star-forming regions have discovered a growing population of planetary-mass (<13 M_Jup) companions around young stars. There is an ongoing debate as to whether these companions formed like planets (that is, from the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-05 Marta L. Bryan , Bjorn Benneke , Heather A. Knutson , Konstantin Batygin , Brendan P. Bowler

We study the current sample of rapidly rotating neutron stars in both accreting and non-accreting binaries in order to determine whether the spin distribution of accreting neutron stars in low-mass X-ray binaries can be reconciled with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-06 A. Patruno , B. Haskell , N. Andersson

Four evolutionary channels leading to the formation of wide binary millisecond pulsars are investigated. The majority of binary millisecond pulsars are found to descend from systems in which the most massive component undergoes a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. Willems , U. Kolb

The spin-orbit alignment of binary stars traces their formation and accretion history. Previous studies of spin-orbit alignment have been limited to small samples, slowly rotating solar-type stars, and/or wide visual binaries that not…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Chase L. Smith , Maxwell Moe , Kaitlin M. Kratter

We measure the angle between the neutron star (NS) natal kick direction and the inferred direction of jets according to the morphology of 12 core collapse supernova remnants (SNR), and find that the distribution is almost random, but…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Ealeal Bear , Noam Soker

The paucity of old isolated accreting neutron stars in ROSAT observations is used to derive a lower limit on the mean velocity of neutron stars at birth. The secular evolution of the population is simulated following the paths of a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. B. Popov , M. Colpi , A. Treves , R. Turolla , V. M. Lipunov , M. E. Prokhorov

The highest velocity neutron stars establish stringent constraints on natal kicks, asymmetries in supernova core collapse, and the evolution of close binary systems. Here we present the first results of a long-term pulsar astrometry program…

Recent pulsar surveys have increased the number of observed double neutron stars (DNS) in our galaxy enough so that observable trends in their properties are starting to emerge. In particular, it has been noted that the majority of DNS have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Catherine Mia Ihm , Vassiliki Kalogera , Krzysztof Belczynski

Since the discovery of the first double neutron star (DNS) system in 1975 by Hulse and Taylor, there are currently 8 confirmed DNS in our galaxy. For every system, the masses of both neutron stars, the orbital semi- major axis and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-09-16 Tsing-Wai Wong , Bart Willems , Vassiliki Kalogera

The identification of the first confirmed neutron star - black hole (NS-BH) binary mergers by the LIGO, Virgo and KAGRA collaboration provides the opportunity to investigate the properties of the early sample of confirmed and candidate…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-01-19 B. P. Gompertz , M. Nicholl , P. Schmidt , G. Pratten , A. Vecchio

In the core of a canonical spinning magnetized neutron star(NS) a nearly uniform superfluid neutron vortex-array interacts strongly with a twisted array of magnetic flux-tubes threading the core's superconducting protons. One consequence is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Ruderman

We examine the growing data set of binary millisecond pulsars that are thought to have a helium white dwarf companion. These systems are believed to form when a low- to intermediate-mass companion to a neutron star fills its Roche lobe…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Sarah L. Smedley , Christopher A. Tout , Lilia Ferrario , Dayal T. Wickramasinghe

We present a new numerical scheme for solving the initial value problem for quasiequilibrium binary neutron stars allowing for arbitrary spins. We construct sequences of circular-orbit binaries of varying separation, keeping the rest mass…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 P. Marronetti , S. L. Shapiro

The isolated binary evolution model for merging neutron stars (NSs) involves processes such as mass transfer, common-envelope evolution, and natal kicks, all of which are poorly understood. Also, the predicted NS-NS merger rates are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Adrian S. Hamers , Todd A. Thompson