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Indirect exchange coupling in magnetic multilayers, also known as the Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida (RKKY) interaction, is known to be highly effective in controlling the interlayer alignment of the magnetization. This coupling is typically…

Thin films of silver containing 0.3 - 1.5 at % Fe have been prepared by vapor co-deposition. Depending on substrate temperature and iron concentration we could systematically follow the formation of nanometer size clusters of iron from…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-08-08 W. T. Herrera , S. M. Ramos , E. M. Baggio-Saitovitch , F. J. Litterst

The glassy behavior observed in the pyrochlore magnet Y2Mo2O7, where the magnetic Mo^{4+} ions interact predominantly via isotropic nearest neighbor antiferromagnetic exchange, possibly with additional weak disorder, is a distinct class of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-09-08 Ka-Ming Tam , Adam J. Hitchcock , Michel J. P. Gingras

We report the magnetization study of the compound La$_{0.75}$Ba$_{0.25}$CoO$_3$ where Ba$^{2+}$ doping is just above the critical limit for percolation of ferromagnetic clusters. The field cooled (FC) and zero field cooled (ZFC)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-01-11 Devendra Kumar

This chapter is aimed at studying the anomalous magnetic properties (glassy behaviour) observed at low temperatures in nanoparticles of ferrimagnetic oxides. This topic is discussed both from numerical results and experimental data.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Amilcar Labarta , Xavier Batlle , Oscar Iglesias

Taking into account both random impurity distribution and thermal fluctuations of localized spins, we have performed a model calculation for the carrier (hole) state in Ga$_{1-x}$Mn$_x$As by using the coherent potential approximation (CPA).…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Takahashi , K. Kubo

We employ a kinetic-exchange tight-binding model to calculate the magnetic interaction and anisotropy energies of a pair of substitutional Mn atoms in GaAs as a function of their separation distance and direction. We find that the most…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 T. O. Strandberg , C. M. Canali , A. H. MacDonald

We use the local density approximation (LDA) and LDA+U schemes to study the magnetism of (GaMn)As and (GaMn)N for a number of Mn concentrations and varying number of holes. We show that for both systems and both calculational schemes the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. M. Sandratskii , P. Bruno , J. Kudrnovský

The discovery of ferromagnetism in Mn doped GaAs [1] has ignited interest in the development of semiconductor technologies based on electron spin and has led to several proof-of-concept spintronic devices [2-4]. A major hurdle for realistic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Dale Kitchen , Anthony Richardella , Jian-Ming Tang , Michael E. Flatte , Ali Yazdani

A non-interacting electron gas on a one-dimensional ring is considered at finite temperatures. The localized spin is embedded at some point on the ring and it is assumed that the interaction between this spin and the electrons is the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-04-06 Sergey Smirnov

We investigated the nature of the magnetic phase transition in the Ge/1-x-y/Sn/x/Mn/y/Te mixed crystals with chemical composition changing in the range of 0.083 < x < 0.142 and 0.012 < y < 0.119. The DC magnetization measurements performed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-03-15 L. Kilanski , R. Szymczak , W. Dobrowolski , K. Szałowski , V. E. Slynko , E. I. Slynko

A ferromagnetic coupling between localized Mn spins was predicted in a series of \textit{ab initio} and tight binding calculations and experimentally verified for the dilute magnetic semiconductor Ga$_{1-x}$Mn$_x$N. In the limit of small Mn…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 D. Sztenkiel , K. Gas , J. Z. Domagala , D. Hommel , M. Sawicki

We propose a realization of mechanically tunable Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida interaction in a double quantum dot nanoelectromechanical device. The coupling between spins of two quantum dots suspended above a metallic plate is mediated by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 A. V. Parafilo , M. N. Kiselev

We have studied (Tb$_{1-x}$La$_x$)$_2$Mo$_2$O$_7$ pyrochlores by neutron diffraction and $\mu$SR at ambient and under applied pressure. Substitution of Tb for La expands the lattice and induces a change from a spin-glass like state…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Apetrei , I. Mirebeau , I. Goncharenko , D. Andreica , P. Bonville

The spin-glass behavior in the ferromagnetic phase of $\mathrm{Tm_2Cu_2In}$ was investigated by dc-, ac-magnetization, and non-equilibrium dynamics characterizations. Arc-melted polycrystalline compound of $\mathrm{Tm_2Cu_2In}$ crystallizes…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Baidyanath Sahu , R. Djoumessi Fobasso , Andre M. Strydom

Carrier-induced ferromagnetism has been observed in several (III,Mn)V semiconductors. We review the theoretical picture of these ferromagnetic semiconductors that emerges from a model with kinetic-exchange coupling between localized Mn…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jürgen König , Hsiu-Hau Lin , Allan H. MacDonald

We report the synthesis, structure, and magnetic and transport properties of a new ternary intermetallic compound PrRhSn3 which crystallizes in LaRuSn3-type cubic structure (space group Pm-3n). At low applied fields the dc magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-07-22 V. K. Anand , D. T. Adroja , A. D. Hillier

The mechanism behind ferromagnetic exchange interaction in GdN is not well understood. It has been argued that it can be due to fourth order cross process of \textit{d-f} mixing and \textit{d-f} exchange. An alternative explanation suggests…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-03-04 A. Sharma , W. Nolting

We take a two-step theoretical approach to study magnetism of rare earth quasicrystals by considering Ising spins on quasiperiodic tilings, coupled via RKKY interactions. First, we compute RKKY interactions from a tight-binding Hamiltonian…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-01-07 Stefanie Thiem , J. T. Chalker

We consider Mn-doped bulk zinc-blende semiconductors described by the 4 $ \times$ 4 Luttinger Hamiltonian. In these semiconductors, Mn atom acts as an acceptor providing the system a mobile hole, and also acts like a magnetic impurity of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-24 Sonu Verma , Arijit Kundu , Tarun Kanti Ghosh