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We introduce a new covering property, defined in terms of order types of sequences of open sets, rather than in terms of cardinalities of families. The most general form of this compactness notion depends on two ordinal parameters. In the…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2021-02-09 Paolo Lipparini

We deal with the monadic (second-order) theory of order. We prove all known results in a unified way, show a general way of reduction, prove more results and show the limitation on extending them. We prove (CH) that the monadic theory of…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-05-02 Saharon Shelah

Utilizing the notion of property (T) we construct new examples of quantum group norms on the polynomial algebra of a compact quantum group, and provide criteria ensuring that these are not equal to neither the minimal nor the maximal norm.…

算子代数 · 数学 2010-06-22 David Kyed , Piotr M. Sołtan

A condition, in two variants, is given such that if a property P satisfies this condition, then every logic which is at least as strong as first-order logic and can express P fails to have the compactness property. The result is used to…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-04-15 Vera Koponen

We study some properties of the dynamical realization of isolated left orders of a countable group G. We show that the dynamical realization admits a unique minimal set provided G is not infinite cyclic. We show that convex subgroup of an…

群论 · 数学 2018-11-28 Shigenori Matsumoto

This study describes such a situation that a Cantor set emerges as a result of the exploration of sufficient conditions for the property which is generalized from fundamental chaotic maps, and the Cantor set even guarantees infinitely many…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Yoshihito Ogasawara , Shin'ichi Oishi

We show an analogue of Jordan's theorem for algebraic groups defined over a field $\mathbb k$ of arbitrary characteristic. As a consequence, a Jordan-type property holds for the automorphism group of any projective variety over $\mathbb k$.

代数几何 · 数学 2021-02-24 Fei Hu

Recent results of Hindman, Leader and Strauss and of Fern\'andez-Bret\'on and Rinot showed that natural versions of Hindman's Theorem fail {\em for all} uncontable cardinals. On the other hand, Komj\'ath proved a result in the positive…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-12 Lorenzo Carlucci

As far as algebraic properties are concerned, the usual addition on the class of ordinal numbers is not really well behaved; for example, it is not commutative, nor left cancellative etc. In a few cases, the natural Hessemberg sum is a…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-02-28 Paolo Lipparini

This is a draft of a book submitted for publication by the AMS. Its theme is the remarkable interplay, accelerating in the last few decades, between topology and the theory of orderable groups, with applications in both directions. It…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-11-17 Adam Clay , Dale Rolfsen

Recent results of Hindman, Leader and Strauss and of the second author and Rinot showed that some natural analogs of Hindman's Theorem fail for all uncountable cardinals. Results in the positive direction were obtained by Komj\'ath, the…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-12 Lorenzo Carlucci , David J. Fernández-Bretón

We deal with the existence of universal members in a given cardinality for several classes. First we deal with classes of Abelian groups, specifically with the existence of universal members in cardinalities which are strong limit singular…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-09-07 Saharon Shelah

We present some Zermelo-Fraenkel consistency results regarding bi-orderability of groups, as well as a construction of groups with Conradian orders whose every action on metric spaces has bounded orbits. A classical consequence of the…

群论 · 数学 2021-07-01 Samuel M. Corson

We study left orderable groups by using dynamical methods. We apply these techniques to study the space of orderings of these groups. We show for instance that for the case of (non-Abelian) free groups, this space is homeomorphic to the…

群论 · 数学 2010-02-16 Andrés Navas

We show that the embeddability relations for countable quandles and for countable fields of any given characteristic other than 2 are maximally complex in a strong sense: they are invariantly universal. This notion from the theory of Borel…

It was proved that for any finite set of elements of a free product of residually finite groups such that no two of them belong to conjugate cyclic subgroups and each of them do not belong to a subgroup which is conjugate a to free factor…

群论 · 数学 2010-11-04 Vladimir V. Yedynak

In this paper, using some properties of fundamental groups and covering spaces of connected polyhedra and CW-complexes, we present topological proof for some famous theorems about finitely presented groups.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2010-12-09 Behrooz Mashayekhy , Hanieh Mirebrahimi

We bring forward a logical system of transition algebras that enhances many-sorted first-order logic using features from dynamic logics. The sentences we consider include compositions, unions, and transitive closures of transition…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-04-26 Hashimoto Go , Daniel Găină , Ionuţ Ţuţu

We construct a countable simple theory which, in Keisler's order, is strictly above the random graph (but "barely so") and also in some sense orthogonal to the building blocks of the recently discovered infinite descending chain. As a…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-07-29 M. Malliaris , S. Shelah

Let P be the direct product of countably many copies of the additive group Z of integers. We study, from a set-theoretic point of view, those subgroups of P for which all homomorphisms to Z annihilate all but finitely many of the standard…

逻辑 · 数学 2009-09-25 Andreas Blass