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We make a critical comparison of relativistic and non-relativistic classical and quantum mechanics of particles in inertial frames and of the open problems in particle localization at the two levels. The solution of the problems of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Horace W. Crater , Luca Lusanna

Entanglement is one of the strongest quantum correlation, and is a key ingredient in fundamental aspects of quantum mechanics and a resource for quantum technologies. While entanglement theory is well settled for distinguishable particles,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-27 Till Jonas Frederick Johann , Ugo Marzolino

Although entanglement is widely recognized as one of the most fascinating characteristics of quantum mechanics, nonlocality remains to be a big labyrinth. The proof of existence of nonlocality is as yet not much convincing because of its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zeng-Bing Chen , Sixia Yu , Yong-De Zhang , Nai-Le Liu

Understanding the relation between nonlocality and entanglement is one of the fundamental problems in quantum physics. In the bipartite case, it is known that the correlations observed for some entangled quantum states can be explained…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-22 R. Augusiak , M. Demianowicz , J. Tura , A. Acín

We study the role of entanglement and non-locality in quantum protocols that make use of systems of identical particles. Unlike in the case of distinguishable particles, the notions of entanglement and non-locality for systems whose…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-24 Fabio Benatti , Roberto Floreanini , Ugo Marzolino

Entanglement between two separate systems is a necessary resource to violate a Bell inequality in a test of local realism. We demonstrate that to overcome the Bell bound, this correlation must be accompanied by the entanglement between the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 T. Wasak , A. Smerzi , J. Chwedenczuk

In this paper we survey, in an elementary fashion, some of the questions that arise when one considers how entanglement and relativity are related via the notion of non-locality. We begin by reviewing the role of entangled states in Bell…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. G. Timpson , H. R. Brown

In this work we show that a relativistic spinning particle can be described at the classical and the quantum level as being composed of two physical constituents which are entangled and separated by a fixed distance. This bilocal model for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-17 Trevor Rempel , Laurent Freidel

A still widely debated question in the field of relativistic quantum information is whether entanglement and the degree of violation of Bell's inequalities for massive relativistic particles are frame independent or not. At the core of this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Lucas F. Streiter , Flaminia Giacomini , Časlav Brukner

Relativistic bipartite entangled quantum states is studied to show that Nature doesn't favor nonlocality for massive particles in the ultra-relativistic limit. We found that to an observer (Bob) in a moving frame S', the entangled Bell…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Doyeol Ahn , Hyuk-jae Lee , Sung Woo Hwang

The combination of quantum theory and special relativity leads to structures that differ in several respects from non-relativistic quantum mechanics of particles. These differences are quite familiar to practitioners of Algebraic Quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Jakob Yngvason

For systems consisting of distinguishable particles, there exists an agreed upon notion of entanglement which is fundamentally based on the possibility of addressing individually each one of the constituent parties. Instead, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-24 F. Benatti , R. Floreanini , F. Franchini , U. Marzolino

We propose a single-particle experiment that is equivalent to the conventional two-particle experiment used to demonstrate a violation of Bell's inequalities. Hence, we argue that quantum mechanical nonlocality can be demonstrated by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 G. Bjork , P. Jonsson , L. L. Sanchez-Soto

We argue that quantum nonlocality of entangled states is not an actual phenomenon. It appears in quantum mechanics as a consequence of the inconsistency of its superposition principle with the corpuscular properties of a quantum particle.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. L. Chuprikov

We present, at the gedanken level, a possibly novel non-statistical demonstration of nonlocality for two maximally entangled particles. The argument requires only two alternative experimental contexts, only one and the same single-particle…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Demetrios Kalamidas

This article presents a local realistic interpretation of quantum entanglement. The entanglement is explained as innate interference between the non-empty state associated with the peaked piece of one particle and the empty states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wang Guowen

Entanglement is nowadays considered as a key quantity for the understanding of correlations, transport properties, and phase transitions in composite quantum systems, and thus receives interest beyond the engineered applications in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-06 Malte C. Tichy , Florian Mintert , Andreas Buchleitner

The behaviour under particle loss of entanglement and nonlocality is investigated in multipartite quantum systems. In particular, we define a notion of persistency of nonlocality, which leads to device-independent tests of persistent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-16 Nicolas Brunner , Tamas Vertesi

Various topics concerning the entanglement of composite quantum systems are considered with particular emphasis concerning the strict relations of such a problem with the one of attributing objective properties to the constituents. Most of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giancarlo Ghirardi , Luca Marinatto , Tullio Weber

The entanglement between spins of a pair of particles may change because the spin and momentum become mixed when viewed by a moving observer [R.M. Gingrich and C. Adami, Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 270402 (2002)]. In this paper, it is shown that,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hui Li , Jiangfeng Du
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