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相关论文: Further progress on solar age calibration

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Satellite-based solar irradiation forecasting is useful for short-term intra-day time horizons, outperforming numerical weather predictions up to 3-4 hours ahead. The main techniques for solar satellite forecast are based on sophisticated…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Franco Marchesoni-Acland , Rodrigo Alonso Suárez

One of the largest sources of uncertainty in the computation of globular cluster isochrones and hence in the age determination of globular clusters is the lack of a rigorous description of convection. Therefore, we calibrated the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bernd Freytag , Maurizio Salaris

The solar chemical composition is an important ingredient in our understanding of the formation, structure and evolution of both the Sun and our solar system. Furthermore, it is an essential reference standard against which the elemental…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Martin Asplund , Nicolas Grevesse , A. Jacques Sauval , Pat Scott

Solar oblateness has been the subject of several studies dating back to the nineteenth century. Despite diffculties, both theoretical and observational, tangible results have been achieved. However, variability of the solar oblateness with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Jean P. Rozelot , Alexander G. Kosovichev , Ali Kilcik

The reconstruction and prediction of solar activity is one of the current problems in dynamo theory and global climate modeling. We estimate the Total Solar Irradiance for the next hundred years based on the Least Square Support Vector…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-14 Victor Manuel Velasco Herrera , Blanca Mendoza , Graciela Velasco Herrera

Understanding convection is important in stellar physics, for example as an input in stellar evolution models. Helioseismic estimates of convective flow amplitudes in deeper regions of the solar interior disagree by orders of magnitude…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Vincent G. A. Böning , Aaron C. Birch , Laurent Gizon , Thomas L. Duvall

In the previous study (Hiremath 2006a), the solar cycle is modeled as a forced and damped harmonic oscillator and from all the 22 cycles (1755-1996), long-term amplitudes, frequencies, phases and decay factor are obtained. Using these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. M. Hiremath

In this letter, we explore the relationship between the solar seismic radius and total solar irradiance (TSI) during last two solar cycles using the uninterrupted data from space-borne instruments onboard {\it SoHO} and {\it SDO}. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Kiran Jain , S. C. Tripathy , F. Hill

The central solar temperature T and its uncertainties are calculated in helioseismologically-constrained solar models. From the best fit to the convective radius, density at the convective radius and seismically determined helium abundance…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 B. Ricci , V. Berezinsky , S. Degl'Innocenti , W. A. Dziembowski , G. Fiorentini

The Sun is unique amongst stars in having a precisely determined age which does not depend on the modelling of stellar evolution. Furthermore, other global properties of the Sun are known to much higher accuracy than for any other star.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-15 J. Christensen-Dalsgaard

We use recent observations from solar system orbital motions in order to constrain f(T) gravity. In particular, imposing a quadratic f(T) correction to the linear-in-T form, which is a good approximation for every realistic case, we extract…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-03-21 Lorenzo Iorio , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

Helioseismology provides a powerful tool to explore the deep interior of the Sun: for example, the adiabatic sound speed can be inferred with an accuracy of a few parts in 10,000. This has become a serious challenge to theoretical models of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Arnold I. Boothroyd , I. -Juliana Sackmann

In helioseismology, there is a well-known offset between observed and computed oscillation frequencies. This offset is known to arise from improper modeling of the near-surface layers of the Sun, and a similar effect must occur for models…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hans Kjeldsen , Timothy R. Bedding , Joergen Christensen-Dalsgaard

We present a detailed analysis of the possible future Sun's rotational evolution scenario based on the 8 Gyr-old solar twin HIP 102152. Using HARPS high-cadence observations (and TESS light curves), we analyzed the modulation of a variety…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Diego Lorenzo-Oliveira , Jorge Meléndez , Geisa Ponte , Jhon Yana Galarza

The evolution of the solar activity comprises, apart from the well-known 11-year cycle, various temporal scales ranging from months up to the secondary cycles known as mid-term oscillations. Its nature deserves a physical explanation. In…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-04 D. D. Sokoloff , A. S. Shibalova , V. N. Obridko , V. V. Pipin

We investigate the ionization of hydrogen in a dynamic Solar atmosphere. We show that the time scale for ionization/recombination can be estimated from the eigenvalues of a modified rate matrix where the optically thick Lyman transitions…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Mats Carlsson , Robert F. Stein

Binary stars in which oscillations can be studied in either or both components can provide powerful constraints on our understanding of stellar physics. The bright binary 12 Bo\"otis (12 Boo) is a particularly promising system because the…

The Schwabe (~11 yr) value for the annual sunspot number is sometimes uncritically applied to other measures of solar activity, direct and indirect, including the 10.7 cm radio flux, the inflow of galactic cosmic rays, solar flare…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-08 Claudio Vita-Finzi

Recent revisions of the determination of the solar composition have resulted in solar models in marked disagreement with helioseismic inferences. The effect of the composition change on the model is largely caused by the change in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jørgen Christensen-Dalsgaard , Maria Pia Di Mauro , Günter Houdek , Frank Pijpers

We have observed oscillations in the nearby G2 subgiant star beta Hyi using high-precision velocity observations obtained over more than a week with the HARPS and UCLES spectrographs. The oscillation frequencies show a regular comb…