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Soft intertwined channel systems are frequently found in fluid flow networks in nature. The passage geometry of these systems can deform due to fluid flow, which can cause the relationship between flow rate and pressure drop to deviate from…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-24 Magnus V. Paludan , Benjamin Dollet , Philippe Marmottant , Kaare H. Jensen

We consider the free boundary problem for the plasma-vacuum interface in ideal compressible magnetohydrodynamics (MHD). In the plasma region, the flow is governed by the usual compressible MHD equations, while in the vacuum region we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-07-22 Davide Catania , Marcello D'Abbicco , Paolo Secchi

How internal forces are transduced into motion through soft, fluid membranes remains a fundamental question in the study of active systems. To investigate this coupling, we develop a minimal system consisting of a single ferromagnetic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Paula Magrinya , Arin Escobar Ortiz , Juan L. Aragones , Laura R. Arriaga

In general, Maxwell's equations require that a wave of magnetic field be accompanied by a wave of electric field, and vice versa. In magnetic media it is possible to have waves of magnetization with negligible electric field. We discuss an…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kirk T. McDonald

The Kelvin force in a layer of magnetic fluid subjected to a homogeneous magnetic field and local heating is studied. The study is motivated by the question about the corresponding Kelvin force density [M. Liu, Phys. Rev. Lett., 2762…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Adrian Lange

Rheometric measurements on assemblies of wet polystyrene bead assemblies, in steady uniform quasistatic shear flow, for varying liquid content within the small saturation (pendular) range of isolated liquid bridges, are supplemented with a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-03-02 Michel Badetti , Abdoulaye Fall , François Chevoir , Jean-Noël Roux

Hard spheres with an attraction of range a tenth to a hundredth of the sphere diameter are constrained to remain fluid even at densities when monodisperse particles at equilibrium would have crystallised, in order to compare with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Richard P. Sear

The present research is devoted to the problem of stability of the fluid flow moving in a channel with flexible walls and interacting with the walls, which are subject to traveling waves. Experimental data shows that the energy of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Marianna A. Shubov , Madeline M. Edwards

Fluctuations in fluid velocity and fluctuations in electric fields may both give rise to forces acting on small particles in colloidal suspensions. Such forces in part determine the thermodynamic stability of the colloid. At the classical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-29 D. Drosdoff , A. Widom

We address the problem of predicting the solvation free energy and equilibrium solvent density profile in fews minutes from the molecular density functional theory beyond the usual hypernetted-chain approximation. We introduce a bridge…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-10-02 Cédric Gageat , Luc Belloni , Daniel Borgis , Maximilien Levesque

Water under tension, as can be found in several systems including tree vessels, is metastable. Cavitation can spontaneously occur, nucleating a bubble. We investigate the dynamics of spon- taneous or triggered cavitation inside water filled…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Olivier Vincent , Philippe Marmottant , Pedro A. Quinto-Su , Claus-Dieter Ohl

In a fish-bone model for suspension bridges studied by us in a previous paper we introduce linear aerodynamic forces. We numerically analyze the role of these forces and we theoretically show that they do not influence the onset of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-09-08 E. Berchio , F. Gazzola

Equilibrium shapes of coalesced pendular bridges in a static assembly of spherical beads are computed by numerical minimization of the interfacial energy. Our present study focuses on generic bead configurations involving three beads, one…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Ciro Semprebon , Mario Scheel , Stephan Herminghaus , Ralf Seemann , Martin Brinkmann

A detailed experimental and theoretical study has been performed about a phenomenon, not previously reported in the literature, occurring in highly viscous liquids: the formation of a definite pipe structure induced by the passage of a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-01-09 V. Capano , S. Esposito , G. Salesi

We perform traction experiments on simple liquids highly confined between parallel plates. At small separation rates, we observe a simple response corresponding to a convergent Poiseuille flow. Dramatic changes in the force response occur…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Poivet , F. Nallet , C. Gay , P. Fabre

A long-standing controversy concerning the causes of the magnetic field in and around a parallel-plate capacitor is examined. Three possible sources of contention are noted and detailed. The first is the ambiguous initial impression given…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Toshio Hyodo

This paper shows how to write Maxwell's Equations in Hamilton's Quaternions. The fact that the quaternion product is non-commuting leads to distinct left and right derivatives which must both be included in the theory. A new field component…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Michael Jack

The surface free energy, or surface tension, of a liquid interface gives rise to a pressure jump when the interface is curved. Here we show that a similar capillary pressure arises at the interface of soft solids. We present experimental…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Antonin Marchand , Siddhartha Das , Jacco H. Snoeijer , Bruno Andreotti

The Maxwell's electromagnetic equations are isomorphic to the motion equation of a linear elastic continuum which is hard to compression though liable to shear deformation. The Coulomb gauge expresses the medium incompressibility. The…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. P. Dmitriyev

We study the deformation and slip-through of a heavy elastic beam suspended above two point supports and subject to an increasing body force -- an idealized model of a fibre trapped in the pores of a filter as flow strength increases, for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Grace K. Curtis , Ian M. Griffiths , Dominic Vella